14“You are children^a of Yahweh your God; therefore you must not gash^b yourself, and you must not make your forehead bald^c for the dead. ²For you are a people holy to Yahweh your God, and you Yahweh has chosen to be a treasured possession from among all of the peoples that are on the surface^d of the earth.

³You shall not eat any detestable thing. ⁴These are the animals you may eat: ox, sheep, goats,^e ⁵deer, gazelle, roebuck, wild goat, ibex, antelope, and mountain sheep. ⁶And any animal having a split hoof^f and so a dividing of the hoof into two parts^g and that chews the cud^h among the animalsⁱ—that animal you may eat. ⁷Only these you may not eat from those chewing the cud^j and from those having a division of the hoof:^k the camel and the hare and the coney, because they chew the cud,^l but they do not divide the hoof; they are therefore unclean for you. ⁸And also the pig because it has a division of the hoof^m but does not chew the cud;ⁿ it is unclean for you; from their meat you shall not eat, and you shall not touch their carcasses.^o

⁹“This is what you shall eat from all that is in the water: everything^p that has fins and scales^q you may eat. ¹⁰But anything that does not have^r fins and scales, you may not eat, for it is unclean for you.

¹¹“All of the birds that are clean you may eat. ¹²Now these are the ones you shall not eat any of them:^s the eagle and the vulture and the short-toed eagle,^t ¹³and the red kite^u and the black kite or any kind of falcon,^v ¹⁴and any kind of crow^w according to its kind, ¹⁵and the ostrich^x and the short-eared owl and the seagull^y and the hawk according to its kind, ¹⁶the little owl and the great owl and the barn owl,^z ¹⁷and the desert owl^a and the carrion vulture^b and the cormorant,^c ¹⁸and the stork and the heron according to its kind and the hoopoe and the bat. ¹⁹And also all of the winged insects;^d they are unclean for you; you shall not eat them. ²⁰You may eat any clean bird.

²¹“You shall not eat any carcass;^e you may give it to the alien who is in your towns,^f and he may eat it, or you may sell it to a foreigner, for you are a holy people for Yahweh your God; you may not boil a kid in its mother’s milk.

²²“Certainly you must give a tithe of all the yield of your seed, which comes forth from your field year after year.^g ²³And you shall eat before^h Yahweh your God in the place that he will choose to make to dwell his name there the tithe of your grain, your wine and your olive oil and the firstling of your herd and your flock, so that you may learn to revere Yahweh your God always.ⁱ ²⁴But if the distance is too great for you,^j so that you are not able to transport^k it, because the place that Yahweh your God will choose to set his name there, it is too far from you, when Yahweh your God will bless you, ²⁵then in that case you may exchange for money,^l and you shall take^m the money to your hand and go to the place that Yahweh your God will choose. ²⁶You may spend the money for anything that you desire,ⁿ for oxen or for sheep or for wine or for strong drink or for anything that you desire,^o and you shall eat it there before^p Yahweh your God, and you shall rejoice, you and your household. ²⁷And as to the Levite who is in your towns,^q you shall not neglect him, because there is not a plot of ground for him and an inheritance along with you.

²⁸“At the end of three years you shall bring out all of the tithe of your yield for that year, and you shall store it in your towns.^r ²⁹And so the Levite may come, because there is no plot of ground for him or an inheritance with you, and the alien also may come and the orphan and the widow that are in your towns,^s and they may eat their fill,^t so that Yahweh your God may bless you in all of the work of your hand that you undertake.”

15“At the end of seven years you shall grant a remission of debt. ²And this is the manner of the remission of debt: every creditor^a shall remit his claim that he holds against his neighbor, and he shall not exact payment from his brother because there^b a remission of debt has been proclaimed unto^c Yahweh. ³With respect to the foreigner you may exact payment, but you must remit^d what shall be owed to you with respect to your brother. ⁴Nevertheless, there^e shall not be among you a poor person, because Yahweh will certainly bless you in the land that Yahweh your God is giving to you as an inheritance, to take possession of it. ⁵If only you listen well to the voice of Yahweh your God by observing diligently^f all of these commandments^g that I am commanding you today.^h ⁶When Yahweh your God has blessed you, just as he promisedⁱ to you, then you will lend to many nations, but you will not borrow from them, and you will rule over many nations, but they will not rule over you. ⁷If there is a poor person among you from among one of your brothers in one of your towns^j that Yahweh your God is giving to you, you shall not harden your heart, and you shall not shut your hand toward your brother who is poor.^k ⁸But you shall certainly open your hand for him, and you shall willingly lend^l to him enough to meet his need, whatever it is.^m ⁹Take careⁿ so that there^o will not be a thought of wickedness^p in your heart, saying,^q ‘The seventh year, the year of the remission of debt is near,’ and you view your needy neighbor with hostility,^r and so you do not give to him, and he might cry out against you to Yahweh, and you would incur guilt against yourself.^s ¹⁰By all means you must give to him, and you must not be discontented^t at your giving to him, because on account of this very thing, Yahweh your God will bless you in all your work and in all that you undertake.^u ¹¹For the poor^v will not cease to be among you^w in the land; therefore I am commanding you, saying,^x ‘You shall willingly open your hand to your brother, to your needy and to your poor that are in your land.’

¹²If your relative^y who is a Hebrew man or a Hebrew woman is sold to you, and he or she has served you six years, then in the seventh year you shall send that person out free.^z ¹³And when you send him out free from you, you shall not send him away empty-handed. ¹⁴You shall generously supply him from among your flocks and from your threshing floor and from your press; according to that with which Yahweh your God has blessed you, you shall give to him. ¹⁵And remember that you were a slave in the land of Egypt, and Yahweh your God redeemed you; therefore I am commanding you thus today.^a ¹⁶And then if it will happen that he says to you, ‘I do not want to go out^b from you,’ because he loves you and your family, because it is good for him to be with you; ¹⁷then you shall take an awl, and you shall thrust it through his earlobe and into the door, and he shall be to you a slave forever;^c and you shall also do likewise for your slave woman. ¹⁸It shall not be hard in your eyes when you send him forth free,^d because for six years he has served you worth twice the wage of a hired worker; and Yahweh your God will bless you in whatever you will do.^e

¹⁹“Every firstling male that is born of your herd and of your flock you shall consecrate to Yahweh your God; you shall not do work with the firstling of your ox, and you shall not shear the firstling of your flock. ²⁰Rather before Yahweh^f your God you shall eat it year by year at the place Yahweh will choose, you and your household. ²¹But if there is a physical defect in it, such as lameness or blindness, any serious defect, you shall not sacrifice it to Yahweh your God. ²²In your towns^g you shall eat it, the unclean and the clean together may eat it, just as they eat the gazelle and as they eat the deer. ²³But you shall not eat its blood; you shall pour it on the ground like water.”

16“Observe the month of Abib, and you shall keep the Passover to Yahweh your God, for in the month of Abib Yahweh your God brought you out from Egypt by night. ²And you shall offer the Passover sacrifice to Yahweh your God from among your flock and herd at the place that Yahweh will choose, to let his name dwell there. ³You shall not eat with it^a anything leavened; seven days you shall eat with it^b unleavened bread of affliction, because in haste you went out from the land of Egypt, so that you will remember the day of your going out from the land of Egypt all the days of your life. ⁴And leaven shall not be seen with^c you in any of your territory^d for seven days, and none of the meat that you will slaughter on the evening on the first day shall remain overnight until morning. ⁵You are not allowed to offer the Passover sacrifice in one of your towns^e that Yahweh your God is giving to you, ⁶but only at the place that Yahweh your God will choose, to let his name dwell there; you shall offer the Passover sacrifice in the evening at sunset,^f at the designated time^g of your going out from Egypt. ⁷And you shall cook, and you shall eat it at the place that Yahweh your God will choose; and you may turn in the morning and go to your tents. ⁸Six days you shall eat unleavened bread, and on the seventh day there shall be an assembly for Yahweh your God; you shall not do work.

⁹“You shall count off seven weeks for you; from the time you begin to harvest the standing grain^h you shall begin to count seven weeks. ¹⁰And then you shall celebrate the Feast of Weeks for Yahweh your God with the measure of the freewill offering of your hand that you shall give just as Yahweh your God has blessed you. ¹¹And you shall rejoice before Yahweh your God, you and your son and your daughter and your slave and your slave woman and the Levite that is in your townsⁱ and the alien and the orphan and the widow who are in your midst in the place that Yahweh your God will choose to let his name dwell there. ¹²And you shall remember that you were a slave in Egypt, and so you shall diligently observe^j these rules.

¹³“You shall celebrate the Feast of Booths for yourselves^k seven days at the gathering in of the produce^l from your threshing…

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Footnotes

aOr “sons”
bOr “cut”
cLiterally “you shall not make/place baldness between your eyes”
dOr “face”
eLiterally “small livestock of the sheep and a small livestock of the goats”
fOr “divides the hoof”
gLiterally “a dividing cleft creating two hoofs”
hLiterally “and that brings up the cud”
iHebrew “animal”
jLiterally “bringing up the cud”
kLiterally “those having a division of the hoof divided”
lLiterally “they bringing up of the cud”
mLiterally “because a division of the hoof”
nLiterally “but not a chewing cud”
oLiterally “dead body”
pLiterally “all of that”
qLiterally “for it is fins and scales,” showing possession of these features
rLiterally “all of that there is not for it,” showing lack of possession of these features
sLiterally “from them”
tThis list of birds is difficult to translate since the terms are not definitely known: e.g., some translations render the last bird as a “buzzard” (NASV); other translations give different names for all three: griffon vulture, black vulture, bearded vulture (NEB)
uVarious options are available: large bird, kite, red kite, glede, buzzard
vLiterally “or the falcon according to its kind”; other options for falcon: bird, falcon, kite (others as carrion-bird), vulture, crow or raven, buzzard
wOr others translate as “raven”
xLiterally “daughter of the ostrich”; others “desert owl”
yOr “long-eared owl”
zOr “white owl”
aOr “large bird” or “horned-owl”
bOr “large bird”
cOr “large bird,” or “fisher-owl”
dLiterally “the swarmers of the flyers” or “all the swarms of things that fly”
eOr “corpse”
fLiterally “gates”
gLiterally “the going forth of the field year by year”
hLiterally “before the faces of”
iLiterally “all of the days”
jLiterally “it is great from you the journey that”
kOr “carry”
lLiterally “you may give it in for the money/silver”
mOr “bind”
nLiterally “that your soul/inner self desires”
oLiterally “that your soul/inner self desires”
pLiterally “to the face of”
qLiterally “gates”
rLiterally “gates”
sLiterally “gates”
tLiterally “they may eat and they may be satisfied”
aLiterally “owner of the loan of his hand”
bHebrew “it”
cHebrew “for”
dLiterally “your hand shall remit”
eHebrew “it”
fLiterally “to observe so as to do”
gHebrew “commandment”
hLiterally “the day”
iLiterally “spoke”
jLiterally “gates”
kLiterally “from among your brothers, the poor one”
lLiterally “lending you shall lend”
mLiterally “whatever is lacking for him”
nLiterally “Watch for yourself”
oHebrew “it”
pLiterally “a thing in your heart wickedness”
qLiterally “to say”
rLiterally “is bad your eye against your brother who is needy”
sLiterally “it will be against you a sin”
tLiterally “and not shall be bad/evil your heart at/when”
uLiterally “in all of the sending/putting forth of your hand”
vOr “the needy person”
wLiterally “from the midst of “
xLiterally “to say”
yOr “brother”
zLiterally “free from with you”
aLiterally “the day”
bLiterally “I will not go out”
cLiterally “a slave of eternity”
dLiterally “in/at you to send him forth free from being with you”
eLiterally “in all of that you will do”
fLiterally “in the face of Yahweh”
gLiterally “gates”
aLiterally “in addition to” or “upon it”
bLiterally “in addition to” or “upon it”
cOr “for”
dOr “all of” your territory
eLiterally “gates”
fLiterally “in the evening as the sun goes/sets”
gThe Hebrew word here indicates the specific time that God had chosen to bring Israel out of Egypt
hLiterally “from the beginning of the sickle against the standing grain”
iLiterally “gates”
jLiterally “you shall observe and do”
kHebrew “for you”
lLiterally “at your gathering of the produce”