1 Thessalonians 1–4
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1*aPaul, and aaSilvanus, and bTimotheus, unto the church of the cThessalonians which is in God the Father and in the Lord Jesus Christ: dGrace be unto you, and peace, from God our Father, and the Lord Jesus Christ.
2eWe give thanks to God always for you all, making fmention of you in our prayers; 3Remembering gwithout ceasing hyour work of ifaith, and klabour of ilove, and lpatience of hope in our Lord Jesus Christ, in the sight of mGod and our Father; 4Knowing, brethren ||nbeloved, nyour election of God. 5For our gospel came onot unto you in word only, but also oin power, and opin the Holy Ghost, and in qmuch assurance; as rye know what manner of men we were among you for your sake. 6And sye became followers of us, and of the Lord, thaving received the word in much affliction, uwwith joy of wthe Holy Ghost: 7So that ye were xensamples to all that believe in yMacedonia and yAchaia. 8For from you zsounded out the word of the Lord not only in yMacedonia and yAchaia, but also ain every place your faith to God-ward is spread abroad; so that we need not to speak any thing. 9For they themselves shew of us what manner of bentering in we had unto you, and how cye turned to God dfrom idols to serve ethe living and ftrue God; 10And gto wait for hhis Son ifrom heaven, kwhom he raised from the dead, even Jesus, lwhich delivered us from mthe wrath to come.
2For yourselves, brethren, know our aentrance in unto you, that it was not in vain: 2But even after that we had suffered before, and were bshamefully entreated, as ye know, cat Philippi, dwe were bold in our God eto speak unto you the gospel of God with much fcontention. 3For our gexhortation was not of hdeceit, nor of iuncleanness, nor in kguile: 4But as lwe were allowed of God mto be put in trust with the gospel, even so we speak; not as npleasing men, but God, owhich trieth our hearts. 5For neither at any time knused we flattering words, as ye know, nor pa cloke of qcovetousness; rGod is witness: 6Nor sof men sought we glory, neither of you, nor yet of others, when twe might have ||been uburdensome, as wthe apostles of Christ. 7But we were xgentle among you, even yas a nurse cherisheth her children: 8So being affectionately desirous of you, we were willing to have imparted unto you, not the gospel of God only, zbut also our own souls, because ye were dear unto us. 9For ye remember, brethren, zzour labour and travail: for alabouring aanight and day, because we would not bbe chargeable unto any of you, we preached unto you the gospel of God. 10cYe are witnesses, and dGod also, chow eholily and ejustly and funblameably we behaved ourselves among you that believe: 11As ye know how we exhorted and gcomforted and charged every one of you, has a father doth his children, 12iThat ye would walk worthy of God, jwho hath called you unto khis kingdom and glory. 13For this cause also thank we God lwithout ceasing, because, when ye received the word of God mwhich ye heard of us, ye received it nnot as the word of men, but as it is in truth, the word of God, which effectually worketh also in you that believe. 14For ye, brethren, obecame followers of pthe churches of God which in Judaea are in Christ Jesus: for qye also have suffered like things of your own countrymen, reven as they have of the Jews: 15sWho both killed the Lord Jesus, and ttheir own prophets, and have ||persecuted us; and uthey please not God, and ware contrary to all men: 16xForbidding us to speak to the Gentiles that they might be saved, yto fill up their sins alway: for zthe wrath ais come upon them bto the uttermost.
17But we, brethren, cbeing taken from you dfor a short time ein presence, not in heart, endeavoured the more abundantly fto see your face with great desire. 18Wherefore we would have come unto you, even I Paul, once and again; but gSatan hhindered us. 19For what is our hope, or ijoy, or icrown of ||krejoicing? Are not even ye in the presence of our Lord Jesus Christ lat his coming? 20For ye are our glory and joy.
3Wherefore awhen we could no longer bforbear, cwe thought it good to be left at Athens alone; 2And sent cdTimotheus, ccour brother, and minister of God, and our defellowlabourer in the gospel of Christ, fto establish you, and to gcomfort you concerning your faith: 3That no man should be moved by these afflictions: for yourselves know that hwe are appointed thereunto. 4For verily, when we were with you, we told you before hthat we should suffer tribulation; even as iit came to pass, and ye know. 5For this cause, awhen I could no longer forbear, I sent to know your faith, lest by some means kthe tempter lhave tempted you, and mour labour be in vain. 6But now nwhen Timotheus came from you unto us, and brought us good tidings of oyour faith and charity, and pthat ye have good remembrance of us always, qdesiring greatly to see us, as qwe also to see you: 7Therefore, brethren, rwe were gcomforted over you in all our affliction and sdistress by your faith: 8For now twe live, if ye ustand fast in the Lord. 9For wwhat thanks can we render to God again for you, for all the joy wherewith we joy for your sakes before our God; 10xNight and day xypraying exceedingly zthat we might see your face, and amight perfect that which is lacking in your faith? 11Now God himself band our Father, and our Lord Jesus Christ, ||cdirect our way unto you. 12And the Lord dmake you to increase and abound ein love fone toward another, and toward all men, even as we do toward you: 13To the end he may gstablish your hearts hunblameable in holiness before God, beven our Father, iat the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ kwith all his saints.
4aFurthermore then we ||bbeseech you, brethren, and ||cexhort you by the Lord Jesus, that das ye have received of us ehow ye ought to walk and fto please God, so ye would gabound more and more. 2For ye know dwhat commandments we gave you by the Lord Jesus. 3For this is hthe will of God, even your isanctification, kthat ye should abstain from fornication: 4That every one of you should know how lto possess mhis vessel in isanctification and nhonour; 5Not in othe lust of oconcupiscence, even pas the Gentiles qwhich know not God: 6That no man go beyond and ||defraud rhis brother ||in any matter: because that the Lord sis the avenger of all such, as we also have forewarned you and ttestified. 7For God uhath not called us unto wuncleanness, but xunto iholiness. 8yHe therefore that ||despiseth, despiseth not man, but God, zwho hath also given unto us his holy Spirit.
9But as touching abrotherly love bye need not that I write unto you: for ye yourselves bbare taught of God cto love one another. 10And indeed dye do it toward all the brethren which are in all eMacedonia: but we beseech you, brethren, that ye fincrease more and more; 11And that ye gstudy hto be quiet, and ito do kyour own business, and lto work with your own hands, as we commanded you; 12mThat ye may walk mnhonestly toward othem that are without, and that ye may have lack ||of nothing.
13But pI would not have you to be ignorant, brethren, concerning qthem which are asleep, that ye sorrow not, reven as others swhich have no hope. 14For tif we believe that Jesus died and rose again, even so quthem also which sleep in Jesus wwill God bring with him. 15For this we say unto you xby the word of the Lord, that ywe which are alive and remain unto zthe coming of the Lord shall not aprevent qthem which are asleep. 16For bthe Lord himself shall descend cfrom heaven with a shout, with the voice of dthe archangel, and with ethe trump of God: and fthe dead in Christ shall rise first: 17Then gwe which are alive and remain shall be hcaught up together with them iin the clouds, to meet the Lord in the air: and so kshall we ever be with the Lord. 18Wherefore ||lcomfort one another with these words.
Footnotes
- aTo ver. 2, 2 Thess. 1:1, 2.
- aaSee Acts 15:34.
- bch. 3:6. See Acts 16:1.
- cSee Acts 17:1.
- dSee Rom. 1:7.
- eSee Rom. 1:8, 9. & Eph. 5:20. So ch. 3:9.
- fSee Phil. 1:3.
- g1 Macc. 12:11. 2 Macc. 3:26 (Gk.). & 9:4. & 13:12 (Gk.). & 15:7 (Gk.). Rom. 1:9. ch. 2:13. & 5:17.
- h2 Thess. 1:11. So James 2:17, 22.
- iJohn 6:29. Gal. 5:6. ch. 3:6 (Gk.). 2 Thess. 1:3 (Gk.). Philem. 5. So Tit. 3:8. See 1 Tim. 1:14. Comp. Phil. 1:6.
- iJohn 6:29. Gal. 5:6. ch. 3:6 (Gk.). 2 Thess. 1:3 (Gk.). Philem. 5. So Tit. 3:8. See 1 Tim. 1:14. Comp. Phil. 1:6.
- lSo 2 Thess. 3:5 marg. Comp. Rom. 2:7.
- mSee Col. 2:2.
- ||Or, beloved of God, your election. As 2 Thess. 2:13.
- oSee 1 Cor. 2:4.
- oSee 1 Cor. 2:4.
- oSee 1 Cor. 2:4.
- qSee Col. 2:2. Comp. Heb. 2:3.
- rSo ch. 2:10. 2 Thess. 3:7.
- sSee 1 Cor. 4:16. So 2 Thess. 3:7, 9. Comp. ch. 2:14.
- uSo Acts 5:41. Heb. 10:34.
- wSee Acts 13:52.
- wSee Acts 13:52.
- xSee 1 Cor. 10:6. So ch. 4:10.
- ySee Acts 19:21.
- ySee Acts 19:21.
- zComp. Rom. 10:18.
- ySee Acts 19:21.
- ySee Acts 19:21.
- aSo Rom. 1:8. & 16:19. Comp. 2 Thess. 1:4.
- bActs 13:24. ch. 2:1 in the Gk.
- cSee Acts 15:19.
- dSee 1 Cor. 12:2. & Gal. 4:8.
- eActs 14:15. See Ps. 42:2.
- fSee 1 John 5:20.
- gSee 1 Cor. 1:7. So Rom. 2:7.
- hSo 2 Thess. 1:10. See Matt. 16:27.
- iSee ch. 4:16.
- kSee Acts 2:24.
- mSee Matt. 3:7. & ch. 5:9.
- aSee ch. 1:9.
- bSee Acts 14:5.
- dSee Acts 4:29. Comp. 2 Tim. 1:12.
- fSee Col. 2:1.
- gSee Acts 13:15.
- hComp. 2 Cor. 6:8.
- ich. 4:7. See Gal. 5:19.
- kSo 2 Cor. 4:2. & 11:13. Comp. ver. 5. 2 Cor. 2:17.
- lSo 1 Tim. 1:12.
- mSee Gal. 2:7. So Tit. 1:3.
- nSee Gal. 1:10.
- oSee Rom. 8:27.
- kSo 2 Cor. 4:2. & 11:13. Comp. ver. 5. 2 Cor. 2:17.
- nSee Gal. 1:10.
- pSee John 15:22.
- qSo 2 Cor. 7:2. See Acts 20:33.
- rSee Rom. 1:9. So ver. 10.
- sSo John 5:41, 44. & 12:43 in the Gk.
- ||Or, used authority. Comp. 2 Cor. 10:10. & 13:10. Philem. 8.
- uSo 2 Cor. 11:9. ver. 9.
- wSee 1 Cor. 9:1.
- yComp. ver. 11. Isai. 49:23. Gal. 4:19.
- zSee 2 Cor. 12:15. & Phil. 2:17.
- zz2 Cor. 11:27 (Gk.). 2 Thess. 3:8.
- ach. 4:11. 2 Thess. 3:8. See Acts 18:3.
- aaMark 5:5. ch. 3:10. 1 Tim. 5:5. 2 Tim. 1:3. So Mark 4:27. Luke 2:37. Acts 20:31. & 26:7. 2 Thess. 3:8. See Lam. 2:18. & Rev. 4:8.
- b2 Thess. 3:8. So ver. 6. 2 Cor. 11:9. & 12:13, 14.
- cSee ch. 1:5.
- dSo ver. 5.
- cSee ch. 1:5.
- eSo Luke 1:75.
- eSo Luke 1:75.
- fch. 5:23 (Gk.). So ch. 3:13.
- gch. 5:14.
- hSo 1 Cor. 4:14. Comp. ver. 7, 17 (Gk.).
- iSee Eph. 4:1. So ch. 4:1.
- jch. 5:24. 2 Thess. 2:14. 1 Pet. 5:10. See Rom. 8:28, 30. & 2 Pet. 1:3.
- k2 Esdr. 2:37. See Col. 1:13.
- lSee ch. 1:3.
- mHeb. 4:2 marg. See Rom. 10:17.
- nSee Gal. 4:14.
- oComp. ch. 1:6.
- pGal. 1:22. See 1 Cor. 11:16.
- qActs 17:5. ch. 3:4. 2 Thess. 1:4, 5.
- tSee Matt. 5:12. So Matt. 21:35. Acts 7:52.
- ||Or, chased us out. Luke 11:49 (Gk.).
- uRom. 8:8. See ch. 4:1.
- wComp. Esth. 3:8.
- yGen. 15:16. So 2 Macc. 6:14. Matt. 23:32.
- zSee ch. 5:9.
- aSee Matt. 12:28.
- bJudith 7:30. & 14:13. Song 11 in the Gk. So Wisd. 19:1. Comp Wisd. 12:27.
- cSo ver. 7, 11.
- dSee 2 Cor. 7:8.
- eSo 1 Cor. 5:3. Col. 2:5.
- fch. 3:10.
- gSee 1 Cor. 5:5.
- hRom. 15:22. So Rom. 1:13.
- iSee Phil. 4:1.
- iSee Phil. 4:1.
- ||Or, glorying? So 2 Thess. 1:4.
- kSee 2 Cor. 1:14. Comp. 1 Cor. 15:31.
- lMatt. 24:3, 27, 37, 39. 1 Cor. 15:23. ch. 3:13. & 4:15. & 5:23. 2 Thess. 2:1, 8. James 5:7, 8. 1 John 2:28. So 2 Pet. 1:16. & 3:4, 12, 14.
- aver. 5.
- bSee 1 Cor. 9:12. Comp. 2 Cor. 2:13.
- cComp. Acts 17:15, 16. See Acts 16:1.
- cComp. Acts 17:15, 16. See Acts 16:1.
- dRom. 16:21 (Gk.). So 1 Cor. 16:10. 2 Cor. 1:19. Comp. Phil. 2:19.
- ccSee Heb. 13:23.
- dRom. 16:21 (Gk.). So 1 Cor. 16:10. 2 Cor. 1:19. Comp. Phil. 2:19.
- eSee 2 Cor. 8:23.
- fSee Rom. 16:25.
- gSee Col. 2:2.
- hSee Acts 9:16. & 14:22. So 1 Cor. 4:9. 1 Pet. 4:12.
- hSee Acts 9:16. & 14:22. So 1 Cor. 4:9. 1 Pet. 4:12.
- iSee ch. 2:14.
- aver. 5.
- lSo 1 Cor. 7:5. 2 Cor. 11:3.
- mPhil. 2:16. So Gal. 4:11. Comp. Gal. 2:2.
- nActs 18:1, 5. ch. 1:1. Comp. 2 Cor. 7:6, 9.
- oSee ch. 1:3.
- qSo Phil. 1:8.
- qSo Phil. 1:8.
- gSee Col. 2:2.
- sSee 1 Cor. 7:26.
- uSee Phil. 4:1.
- wSo ch. 1:2.
- x2 Tim. 1:3. So Acts 26:7. See ch. 2:9.
- x2 Tim. 1:3. So Acts 26:7. See ch. 2:9.
- ySee Rom. 1:10.
- zch. 2:17.
- bGk. as ver. 13.
- ||Or, guide. Luke 1:79.
- dch. 4:1, 10 (Gk.).
- eSo ch. 4:9. 2 Pet. 1:7.
- fch. 5:15 (Gk.). See Gal. 6:10.
- gEcclus. 6:37. James 5:8. See Rom. 16:25. So Ps. 31:24. 1 Cor. 1:8. 2 Thess. 2:17. & 3:3.
- hSee Luke 1:6. So ch. 5:23. Comp. Phil. 1:10.
- bGk. as ver. 13.
- iSee ch. 2:19.
- kZech. 14:5. Jude 14. Comp. ch. 4:14.
- a2 Thess. 3:1 (Gk.). See Phil. 3:1.
- ||Or, request.
- bch. 5:12. 2 Thess. 2:1.
- ||Or, beseech. ver. 10. ch. 5:14 marg. Rom. 12:1. Philem. 10. 1 Pet. 2:11.
- cch. 2:11. ver. 18 marg. & 5:11 marg. & 5:14. 2 Thess. 3:12. 1 Tim. 2:1. 2 Tim. 4:2. Tit. 1:9. & 2:6, 15. Heb. 3:13. & 10:25. 1 Pet. 5:12. Jude 3.
- dPhil. 4:9. Col. 2:6. So 1 Cor. 11:2.
- eSee Eph. 4:1. So ch. 2:12.
- fRom. 8:8. So 1 Cor. 7:32. Comp. ch. 2:15.
- gver. 10 (Gk.). ch. 3:12.
- dPhil. 4:9. Col. 2:6. So 1 Cor. 11:2.
- hRom. 12:2. Eph. 6:6. Col. 4:12. ch. 5:18. Heb. 10:36. 1 Pet. 2:15. & 3:17. & 4:2, 19. 1 John 2:17. So Rom. 2:18. Eph. 5:17.
- iver. 4, 7. Rom. 6:19, 22. Heb. 12:14 in the Gk.
- kSee 1 Cor. 6:18. & Eph. 5:3. So Tobit 4:12.
- lSee Luke 21:19.
- m2 Esdr. 4:11. 1 Pet. 3:7. See 2 Cor. 4:7.
- iver. 4, 7. Rom. 6:19, 22. Heb. 12:14 in the Gk.
- nSee Rom. 1:24.
- oSee Col. 3:5.
- oSee Col. 3:5.
- qPs. 79:6. 2 Thess. 1:8. So 1 Cor. 15:34. See Judg. 2:10.
- ||Or, oppress, or, overreach. See 2 Cor. 2:11.
- ||Or, in the matter. 2 Cor. 7:11 (Gk.).
- sSo 2 Thess. 1:8.
- t1 Tim. 5:21. 2 Tim. 2:14. & 4:1. Heb. 2:6 in the Gk. See Luke 16:28.
- uSee Rom. 1:7.
- wch. 2:3. See Gal. 5:19.
- xSo 1 Pet. 1:14, 15. See Lev. 11:44.
- iver. 4, 7. Rom. 6:19, 22. Heb. 12:14 in the Gk.
- ySo Luke 10:16.
- ||Or, rejecteth. See Mark 7:9.
- z1 John 3:24. & 4:13. So 1 Cor. 2:10. & 7:40?
- aSee Heb. 13:1.
- bch. 5:1.
- bbJohn 6:45. See John 14:26.
- cSee John 13:34.
- dSo ch. 1:7.
- eSee Acts 16:12.
- fver. 1. ch. 3:12 in the Gk.
- g2 Cor. 5:9 marg.
- hSee Prov. 17:14. So 2 Thess. 3:12.
- iSo 2 Thess. 3:11. 1 Pet. 4:15.
- kSee John 16:32.
- lSee Eph. 4:28. & ch. 2:9.
- mRom. 13:13. So 2 Cor. 8:21. Col. 4:5. ch. 5:22. 1 Pet. 2:12.
- mRom. 13:13. So 2 Cor. 8:21. Col. 4:5. ch. 5:22. 1 Pet. 2:12.
- n1 Cor. 14:40 (Gk.).
- oSee Mark 4:11.
- ||Or, of no man.
- pSee 1 Cor. 10:1.
- qver. 14, 15. See Matt. 27:52.
- rComp. Lev. 19:28. Deut. 14:1, 2. 2 Sam. 12:20. Ecclus. 22:11. & 38:16.
- t1 Cor. 15:13. So 2 Cor. 4:14. Rev. 1:18.
- qver. 14, 15. See Matt. 27:52.
- u1 Cor. 15:18. Comp. ch. 3:13.
- wComp. 2 Esdr. 2:31.
- xSee 1 Kin. 13:17.
- yver. 17. So 1 Cor. 15:51. Comp. 2 Esdr. 6:26.
- zSee ch. 2:19.
- aSee Wisd. 4:7 (Engl.). Comp. Acts 10:42. Also 2 Esdr. 5:42.
- qver. 14, 15. See Matt. 27:52.
- bSee Matt. 16:27.
- c2 Thess. 1:7. So ch. 1:10.
- eSee 1 Cor. 15:52.
- f1 Cor. 15:23. See Luke 14:14.
- gver. 15.
- hSee 2 Cor. 12:2.
- iSo Acts 1:9. Rev. 11:12.
- kSee John 12:26.
- ||Or, exhort. See ver. 1 (text).
- lch. 3:2, 7. & 5:11. 2 Thess. 2:17. See Col. 2:2.
Cross references
- *Anno DOMINI 54.
- kHeb. 6:10.
- nCol. 3:12.
- nCol. 3:12.
- p2 Cor. 6:6.
- tActs 17:5–10.
- lCol. 1:13.
- cActs 16:22.
- eActs 17:2, 3.
- t1 Cor. 9:4, 6, 12, 18. 2 Thess. 3:9.
- x2 Tim. 2:24.
- rHeb. 10:32–34.
- sActs 2:23. & 3:15. & 5:30. & 7:52.
- xActs 13:45, 50. & 14:4, 19. & 17:5, 13. & 18:12. & 19:33. & 22:21, 22.
- kMatt. 4:3.
- p1 Cor. 11:2.
- r2 Cor. 1:4.
- tRom. 7:9.
- a2 Cor. 13:9, 11.
- c2 Thess. 3:5.
- pEph. 4:17, 18.
- r1 Cor. 6:8.
- sEph. 2:12.
- d2 Esdr. 4:36. Jude 9.
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