Ruth 1–2
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1*Now it came to pass in the days when athe judges †ruled, that there was ba famine in the land. And a certain man of cBeth-lehem-judah went to sojourn in the country of Moab, he, and his wife, and his two sons. 2And the name of the man was Elimelech, and the name of his wife Naomi, and the name of his two sons Mahlon and Chilion, dEphrathites of Beth-lehem-judah. And they came einto the country of Moab, and †continued there. 3And Elimelech Naomi’s husband died; and she was left, and her two sons. 4And they took them wives of the women of Moab; the name of the one was Orpah, and the name of the other Ruth: and they dwelled there about ten years. 5And Mahlon and Chilion died also both of them; and the woman was left of her two sons and her husband.
6Then she arose with her daughters in law, that she might return from the country of Moab: for she had heard in the country of Moab how that the Lord had fvisited his people in ggiving them bread. 7Wherefore she went forth out of the place where she was, and her two daughters in law with her; and they went on the way to return unto the land of Judah. 8And Naomi said unto her two daughters in law, Go, return each to her mother’s house: the Lord hdeal kindly with you, as ye have dealt with ithe dead, and with me. 9The Lord grant you that ye may find krest, each of you in the house of her husband. Then she kissed them; and they lifted up their voice, and wept. 10And they said unto her, Surely we will return with thee unto thy people. 11And Naomi said, Turn again, my daughters: why will ye go with me? are there yet any more sons in my womb, lthat they may be your husbands? 12Turn again, my daughters, go your way; for I am too old to have an husband. If I should say, I have hope, ||if I should have an husband also to night, and should also bear sons; 13Would ye †tarry for them till they were grown? would ye stay for them from having husbands? nay, my daughters; for †it grieveth me much for your sakes that mthe hand of the Lord is gone out against me. 14And they lifted up their voice, and wept again: and Orpah kissed her mother in law; but Ruth clave unto her. 15And she said, Behold, thy sister in law is gone back unto her people, and unto her gods: nreturn thou after thy sister in law. 16And Ruth said, ||Intreat me not to leave thee, or to return from following after thee: for whither thou goest, I will go; and where thou lodgest, I will lodge: othy people shall be my people, and thy God my God: 17Where thou diest, will I die, and there will I be buried: pthe Lord do so to me, and more also, if ought but death part thee and me. 18qWhen she saw that she †was stedfastly minded to go with her, then she left speaking unto her.
19So they two went until they came to Beth-lehem. And it came to pass, when they were come to Beth-lehem, that rall the city was moved about them, and they said, Is this Naomi? 20And she said unto them, Call me not ||Naomi, call me ||Mara: for sthe Almighty hath dealt very bitterly with me. 21I went out full, tand the Lord hath brought me home again empty: why then call ye me Naomi, seeing the Lord hath testified against me, and the Almighty hath afflicted me? 22So Naomi returned, and Ruth the Moabitess, her daughter in law, with her, which returned out of the country of Moab: and they came to Beth-lehem uin the beginning of barley harvest.
2And Naomi had a akinsman of her husband’s, a mighty man of wealth, of the family of Elimelech; and his name was b||Boaz. 2And Ruth the Moabitess said unto Naomi, Let me now go to the field, and eglean ears of corn after him in whose sight I shall find grace. And she said unto her, Go, my daughter. 3And she went, and came, and gleaned in the field after the reapers: and her †hap was to light on a part of the field belonging unto Boaz, who was of the kindred of Elimelech. 4And, behold, Boaz came from Beth-lehem, and said unto the reapers, dThe Lord be with you. And they answered him, The Lord bless thee. 5Then said Boaz unto his servant that was set over the reapers, Whose damsel is this? 6And the servant that was set over the reapers answered and said, It is the Moabitish damsel ethat came back with Naomi out of the country of Moab: 7And she said, I pray you, let me glean and gather after the reapers among the sheaves: so she came, and hath continued even from the morning until now, that she tarried a little in the house.
8Then said Boaz unto Ruth, Hearest thou not, my daughter? Go not to glean in another field, neither go from hence, but abide here fast by my maidens: 9Let thine eyes be on the field that they do reap, and go thou after them: have I not charged the young men that they shall not touch thee? and when thou art athirst, go unto the vessels, and drink of that which the young men have drawn. 10Then she ffell on her face, and bowed herself to the ground, and said unto him, Why have I found grace in thine eyes, that thou shouldest take knowledge of me, seeing I am a stranger? 11And Boaz answered and said unto her, It hath fully been shewed me, gall that thou hast done unto thy mother in law since the death of thine husband: and how thou hast left thy father and thy mother, and the land of thy nativity, and art come unto a people which thou knewest not heretofore. 12hThe Lord recompense thy work, and a full reward be given thee of the Lord God of Israel, iunder whose wings thou art come to trust. 13Then she said, ||kLet me find favour in thy sight, my lord; for that thou hast comforted me, and for that thou hast spoken †friendly unto thine handmaid, lthough I be not like unto one of thine handmaidens. 14And Boaz said unto her, At mealtime come thou hither, and eat of the bread, and dip thy morsel in mthe vinegar. And she sat beside the reapers: and he reached her parched corn, and she did eat, and nwas sufficed, and left. 15And when she was risen up to glean, Boaz commanded his young men, saying, Let her glean even among the sheaves, and †reproach her not: 16And let fall also some of the handfuls of purpose for her, and leave them, that she may glean them, and rebuke her not. 17So she gleaned in the field until even, and beat out that she had gleaned: and it was about an oephah of barley. 18And she took it up, and went into the city: and her mother in law saw what she had gleaned: and she brought forth, and gave to her pthat she had reserved after she was sufficed. 19And her mother in law said unto her, Where hast thou gleaned to day? and where wroughtest thou? blessed be he that did qtake knowledge of thee. And she shewed her mother in law with whom she had wrought, and said, The man’s name with whom I wrought to day is Boaz. 20And Naomi said unto her daughter in law, rBlessed be he of the Lord, who hath not left off his kindness sto the living and to the dead. And Naomi said unto her, The man is near of kin unto us, ||one of our next kinsmen. 21And Ruth the Moabitess said, He said unto me also, Thou shalt keep fast by tmy young men, until they have ended all my harvest. 22And Naomi said unto Ruth her daughter in law, It is good, my daughter, that thou go out with this maidens, that they ||meet thee not in any other field. 23So she kept fast by the maidens of Boaz to glean unto the end of barley harvest and of wheat harvest; and dwelt with her mother in law.
Footnotes
- *About B.C. 1322, or later. Comp. ch. 1:1, 2.
- †Heb. judged.
- cJudg. 17:8, &c.
- dSee Gen. 35:19.
- †Heb. were.
- fSee Ex. 3:16.
- gSo Ps. 132:15.
- hJosh. 2:12, 14. Jdg. 1:24 (Heb.).
- iver. 5. ch. 2:20.
- kSo ch. 3:1.
- ||Or, if I were with a husband.
- †Heb. hope.
- †Heb. I have much bitterness.
- mComp. Judg. 2:15. Job 19:21. Ps. 32:4. & 38:2. & 39:9, 10.
- nComp. Josh. 24:15. 2 Kin. 2:2–6. Comp. Gen. 32:26.
- ||Or, Be not against me. So Judg. 15:12. & 18:25. ch. 2:22 in the Heb.
- och. 2:11, 12.
- p1 Sam. 3:17. & 14:44. & 20:13 (Heb.). & 25:22. 2 Sam. 19:13. 1 Kin. 19:2. & 20:10. 2 Kin. 6:31.
- qComp. Acts 21:14.
- †Heb. strengthened herself. So 1 Kin. 12:18. 2 Chr. 10:18. & 13:7.
- rComp. Matt. 21:10.
- ||That is, Pleasant. Comp. 2 Sam. 1:26. Cant. 7:6.
- ||That is, Bitter. See Ex. 15:23.
- sSee Job 27:2.
- tSo Job 1:21.
- u2 Sam. 21:9. Comp. ch. 2:23.
- ach. 3:2. Prov. 7:4.
- bch. 4:21.
- ||Called, Matt. 1:5, Booz.
- eSee Deut. 24:19.
- †Heb. hap happened.
- dComp. Ps. 129:7, 8.
- ech. 1:10, 22.
- fSo 1 Sam. 25:23, 41.
- gch. 1:14, 16, 17.
- hComp. 1 Sam. 24:19.
- iSo Ps. 17:8. & 36:7. & 57:1. & 61:4. & 63:7. & 91:4.
- ||Or, I find favour. Comp. 1 Sam. 1:18.
- kver. 2, 10 (Heb.). See Gen. 33:15.
- †Heb. to the heart. Gen. 34:3. Judg. 19:3.
- lSo 1 Sam. 25:41.
- mNum. 6:3. See Ps. 69:21.
- nver. 18.
- †Heb. shame her not. So Judg. 18:7.
- oSee Ex. 16:36.
- pver. 14.
- qver. 10.
- rSo Gen. 14:19. Judg. 17:2. ch. 3:10. 1 Sam. 15:13. & 23:21. & 26:25. 2 Sam. 2:5. Ps. 115:15. Comp. Job 29:13.
- sch. 1:8.
- ||Or, one that hath right to redeem. ch. 3:9, 12. & 4:6, 14 marg. Comp. Lev. 25:25.
- tComp. ver. 8.
- tComp. ver. 8.
- ||Or, fall upon thee. See ch. 1:16 marg.
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