2 Samuel 23:8–23
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8lThese be the names of the mighty men whom David had: ||The Tachmonite that sat in the seat, chief among mthe captains; the same was Adino the Eznite: ||he lift up his spear against eight hundred, †whom he slew at one time. 9And after him was nEleazar the son of Dodo the Ahohite, one of the three mighty men with David, when othey defied the Philistines that were there gathered together to battle, and the men of Israel were gone away: 10He arose, and smote the Philistines until his hand was weary, and his hand clave unto the sword: and the Lord wrought a great pvictory that day; and the people returned after him only to spoil. 11And after him was qShammah the son of Agee the Hararite. And the Philistines were gathered together ||into a troop, where was a piece of ground full of lentiles: and the people fled from the Philistines. 12But he stood in the midst of the ground, and defended it, and slew the Philistines: and the Lord wrought a great pvictory. 13And ||three of the thirty chief went down, and came to David in the harvest time unto rthe cave of Adullam: and the troop of the Philistines pitched in sthe valley of Rephaim. 14And David was then in tan hold, and uthe garrison of the Philistines was then in Beth-lehem. 15And David longed, and said, Oh that one would give me drink of the water of the well of Beth-lehem, which is by the gate! 16And the three mighty men brake through the host of the Philistines, and drew water out of the well of Beth-lehem, that was by the gate, and took it, and brought it to David: nevertheless he would not drink thereof, but poured it out unto the Lord. 17And he said, Be it far from me, O Lord, that I should do this: is not this wthe blood of the men that went in jeopardy of their lives? therefore he would not drink it. These things did these three mighty men. 18And Abishai, the brother of Joab, the son of Zeruiah, was chief among three. And he lifted up his spear against three hundred, †and slew them, and had the name among three. 19Was he not most honourable of three? therefore he was their captain: howbeit he attained not unto the xfirst three. 20And yBenaiah the son of Jehoiada, the son of a valiant man, of zKabzeel, †who had done many acts, he slew two †lionlike men of aMoab: he went down also and slew a lion in the midst of a pit in time of snow: 21And he slew an Egyptian, †a goodly man: and the Egyptian had a spear in his hand; but he went down to him with a staff, and plucked the spear out of the Egyptian’s hand, and slew him with his own spear. 22These things did Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and had the name among three mighty men. 23He was ||more honourable than the thirty, but he attained not to the bfirst three. And David set him over his ||guard.
Footnotes
- lTo ver. 39, 1 Chr. 11:10–41.
- ||Or, Josheb-bassebet the Tachmonite, head of the three. Comp. 1 Chr. 11:11. & 12:18. & 27:2.
- ||Supplied from 1 Chr. 11:11. See ch. 5:8.
- †Heb. slain. ver. 18. See 1 Sam. 31:1.
- och. 21:21 marg.
- pver. 12. See ch. 19:2.
- q1 Chr. 11:27. Comp. 1 Chr. 11:13, 14.
- ||Or, for foraging. ver. 13.
- pver. 12. See ch. 19:2.
- ||Or, the three captains over the thirty. 1 Chr. 11:15.
- rSee 1 Sam. 22:1.
- sSee ch. 5:18.
- t1 Sam. 22:4, 5. ch. 5:7, 17.
- uSee 1 Sam. 13:23 marg.
- wSee Lev. 17:10.
- †Heb. slain. ver. 8.
- xver. 23. 1 Chr. 11:21.
- ych. 8:18. & 20:23. ver. 22.
- †Heb. great of acts.
- †Heb. lion of God. 1 Chr. 11:22. Isai. 29:1, 2, 7. Ezek. 43:15, 16 (Heb.).
- aSee Ex. 15:15.
- †Heb. a man of countenance, or, sight: called, 1 Chr. 11:23, a man of great stature.
- ||Or, honourable among the thirty. But comp. ver. 19. 1 Chr. 11:25.
- bver. 19.
- ||Or, council. Heb. at his command. 1 Sam. 22:14 (Heb.). Isai. 11:14 marg.
Cross references
- mEx. 14:7. & 15:4.
- n1 Chr. 11:12–14. & 27:4.
- zJosh. 15:21.
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