Logos Bible Study

Matthew 18:1–11

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Who Is the Greatest?

18At that time bcthe disciples dcame to Jesus and said, “Who is greatest in the kingdom of heaven?” e

2Then He called a child to Him and had him stand among them. 3“•I assure you,” He said, “unless you are converted fand become like children, gyou will never enter the kingdom of heaven. h4Therefore, whoever humbles himself like this child—this one is the greatest in the kingdom of heaven. 5And whoever welcomes ione child like this in My name welcomes Me.

6“But whoever •causes the downfall of one of these little ones who believe in Me—it would be better for him if a heavy millstone jwere hung around his neck and he were drowned in the depths of the sea! k7Woe to the world because of •offenses. For offenses must come, but woe to that man by whom the offense comes. l8If your hand or your foot causes your downfall, cut it off and throw it away. It is better for you to enter life maimed or lame, than to have two hands or two feet and be thrown into the eternal fire. m9And if your eye causes your downfall, gouge it out and throw it away. It is better for you to enter life with one eye, rather than to have two eyes and be thrown into •hellfire! no

The Parable of the Lost Sheep

10“See that you don’t look down on one of these little ones, pbecause I tell you that in heaven their angels qcontinually view the face of My Father in heaven. r [11For the •Son of Man shas come to save the lost.] t

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Footnotes

  1. b18:1 hour
  2. •This is a phrase used only by Jesus to testify to the certainty and importance of His words; in Mt, Mk, and Lk it is literally Amen, I say to you; in Jn it is literally Amen, amen, I say to you.
  3. f18:3 Or are turned around
  4. i18:5 Or receives
  5. •The Greek word skandalizo has a root meaning of snare or trap but has no real English counterpart.
  6. j18:6 A millstone turned by a donkey
  7. •The Greek word skandalizo has a root meaning of snare or trap but has no real English counterpart.
  8. •The Greek word is gehenna; it is the Aramaic term for the Valley of Hinnom on the south side of Jerusalem; formerly, it was a place of human sacrifice, and in NT times, a place for the burning of garbage; it is the place of final judgment for those rejecting Christ.
  9. n18:9 gehenna of fire
  10. •Most frequent title Jesus used for Himself (Dn 7:13; Mt 8:20)
  11. t18:11 Other omit bracketed text

Cross references

  1. c18:1–5 Mk 9:33–37; Lk 9:46–48
  2. d18:1 Mt 9:10; Mk 10:10; Lk 6:1; Jn 6:3; Ac 6:1
  3. e18:1 Mt 22:24; Jn 3:35; 13:20
  4. g18:3 Mt 19:14; Mk 10:15; Lk 18:17; 1Co 14:20; 1Pt 2:2
  5. h18:3 Mt 5:20; 7:21; 19:23–24; Mk 9:47; Jn 3:5
  6. k18:6 Mk 9:42; Lk 17:2; 1Co 8:12
  7. l18:7 Mt 26:24; Lk 17:1; 1Co 11:19
  8. m18:8 Mt 5:30; 25:41; Mk 9:43
  9. o18:9 Mt 5:22, 29; Mk 9:47
  10. p18:10 Est 1:14; Lk 1:19; Rv 8:2
  11. q18:10 Ps 34:7; 91:11; Heb 1:14
  12. r18:10 Mt 6:29; 25:40, 45; Lk 15:7, 10
  13. s18:11 Mk 2:10; Jn 2:25