Logos Bible Study

Ezekiel 26:2–28:24

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2“Son of man, because Tyre ysaid about Jerusalem, ‘Good! zThe gateway to the peoples is shattered. She has been turned over to me. I will be filled now that she lies in ruins,’ 3therefore this is what the Lord God says: See, I am against you, Tyre! aI will raise up many nations against you, just as the sea raises its waves. 4They will destroy the walls of Tyre and demolish her towers. I will scrape the soil from her and turn her into a bare rock. 5She will become a place in the sea to spread nets, for I have spoken.” This is the declaration of the Lord God. “She will become plunder for the nations, b6and her villages on the mainland will be slaughtered by the sword. cThen they will know that I am Yahweh.”

7For this is what the Lord God says: “See, I am about to bring King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon, king of kings, dagainst Tyre from the north with horses, chariots, cavalry, and a vast company of troops. 8He will slaughter your villages on the mainland with the sword. He will set up siege works against you, eand will build a ramp fand raise a wall of shields against you. 9He will direct the blows of his battering rams against your walls and tear down your towers with his iron tools. 10His horses will be so numerous that their dust will cover you. When he enters your gates as an army entering a breached city, your walls will shake from the noise of cavalry, wagons, and chariots. 11He will trample all your streets with the hooves of his horses. gHe will slaughter your people with the sword, and your mighty pillars will fall to the ground. 12They will take your wealth as spoil and plunder your merchandise. hThey will also demolish your walls and tear down your beautiful homes. Then they will throw your stones, timber, and soil into the water. 13I will put an end to the noise of your songs, iand the sound of your lyres will no longer be heard. 14I will turn you into a bare rock, and you will be a place to spread nets. You will never be rebuilt, for I, Yahweh, have spoken.” jThis is the declaration of the Lord God.

15This is what the Lord God says to Tyre: “Won’t the coasts and islands quake at the sound of your downfall, kwhen the wounded groan and slaughter occurs within you? 16All the princes of the sea will descend from their thrones, lremove their robes, and strip off their embroidered garments. They will clothe themselves with trembling; they will sit on the ground, tremble continually, and be appalled mat you. 17Then they will lament nfor you and say of you:

How you have perished, city of renown,

you who were populated from the seas! o

She who was powerful on the sea,

she and all of her inhabitants

inflicted their terror. p

18Now the coastlands tremble q

on the day of your downfall;

the islands in the sea

are alarmed by your demise.”

19For this is what the Lord God says: “When I make you a ruined city like other deserted cities, when I raise up the deep against you so that the mighty waters cover you, 20then I will bring you down to be with those who descend to the Pit, rto the people of antiquity. I will make you dwell in the underworld slike tthe ancient ruins, with those who descend to the Pit, so that you will no longer be inhabited or display your splendor uin the land of the living. v21I will make you an object of horror, and you will no longer exist. wYou will be sought but will never be found again.” This is the declaration of the Lord God.

The Sinking of Tyre

27The word of the Lord came to me: 2“Now, son of man, lament for Tyre. x3Say to Tyre, who is located at the entrance of the sea, merchant of the peoples yto many coasts and islands: This is what the Lord God says:

Tyre, you declared,

‘I am perfect in beauty.’

4Your realm was in the heart of the sea;

your builders perfected your beauty.

5They constructed all your planking

with pine trees from Senir. za

They took a cedar from Lebanon

to make a mast for you.

6They made your oars of oaks from Bashan.

They made your deck of cypress wood

from the coasts of Cyprus, b

inlaid with ivory.

7Your sail was made of

fine embroidered linen from Egypt,

and served as your banner.

Your awning was of blue and purple fabric

from the coasts of Elishah.

8The inhabitants of Sidon and Arvad c

were your rowers.

Your wise men were within you, Tyre;

they were your captains.

9The elders of Gebal and its wise men d

were within you, repairing your leaks.

All the ships of the sea and their sailors

came to eyou to barter for your goods.

10Men of Persia, Lud, and Put f

were in your army, serving as your warriors.

They hung shields and helmets in you;

they gave you splendor.

11Men of Arvad and Helech

were stationed on your walls all around,

and Gammadites were in your towers.

They hung their shields gall around your walls;

they perfected your beauty.

12“Tarshish hwas your trading partner because of your great wealth of every kind. They exchanged silver, iron, tin, and lead for your merchandise. 13Javan, Tubal, and Meshech iwere your merchants. They exchanged slaves jand bronze utensils for your goods. 14Those from Beth-togarmah kexchanged horses, war horses, and mules for your merchandise. 15Men of Dedan lmwere also your merchants; many coasts and islands were your regular markets. They brought back ivory tusks nand ebony as your payment. 16Aram opwas your trading partner because of your numerous products. They exchanged turquoise, qpurple and embroidered cloth, fine linen, coral, rand rubies sfor your merchandise. 17Judah and the land of Israel were your merchants. They exchanged wheat from Minnith, tmeal, uhoney, oil, and balm, for your goods. 18Damascus was also your trading partner because of your numerous products and your great wealth of every kind, trading in wine from Helbon and white wool. v19Vedan wand Javan from Uzal xydealt in your merchandise; wrought iron, cassia, zand aromatic cane were exchanged for your goods. 20Dedan awas your merchant in saddlecloths for riding. 21Arabia and all the princes of Kedar were your business bpartners, trading with you in lambs, rams, and goats. 22The merchants of Sheba cand Raamah traded with you. They exchanged gold, the best of all spices, and all kinds of precious stones for your merchandise. d23Haran, Canneh, Eden, ethe merchants of Sheba, Asshur, fand Chilmad traded with you. 24They were your merchants in choice garments, cloaks of blue and embroidered materials, and multicolored carpets, gwhich were bound and secured with cords in your marketplace. 25Ships of Tarshish hwere the carriers for your goods.

So you became full and heavily loaded i

in the heart of the sea.

26Your rowers have brought you

onto the high seas, j

but the east wind has shattered you

in the heart of the sea.

27Your wealth, merchandise, and goods,

your sailors and captains,

those who repair your leaks,

those who barter for your goods,

and all the warriors within you,

with all the other people on board, k

sink into the heart of the sea

on the day of your downfall.

28The countryside shakes

at the sound of your sailors’ cries. l

29All those who handle an oar

disembark from their ships.

The sailors and all the captains of the sea

stand on the shore.

30They raise their voices over you

and cry out bitterly.

They throw dust on their heads; m

they roll in ashes.

31They shave their heads because of you

and wrap themselves in sackcloth.

They weep over you

with deep anguish and bitter mourning.

32In their wailing they lament for you, n

mourning over you:

Who was like Tyre,

silenced oin the middle of the sea?

33When your merchandise was unloaded from the seas,

you satisfied many peoples.

You enriched the kings of the earth

with your abundant wealth and goods.

34Now you are shattered by the sea

in the depths of the waters;

your goods and the people within you

have gone down.

35All the inhabitants of the coasts and islands

are appalled pat you.

Their kings shudder with fear;

their faces are contorted.

36Those who trade among the peoples

mock qryou;

you have become an object of horror

and will never exist again.” s

The Fall of Tyre’s Ruler

28The word of the Lord came to me: 2“Son of man, say to the ruler of Tyre: This is what the Lord God says:

Your theart is proud,

and you have said, ‘I am a god; u

I sit in the seat of gods

in the heart of the sea.’

Yet you are a man and not a god,

though you have regarded your heart

as that of a god.

3Yes, you are wiser than Daniel; v

no secret is hidden from you!

4By your wisdom and understanding

you have acquired wealth for yourself.

You have acquired gold and silver

for your treasuries. w

5By your great skill in trading

you have increased your wealth,

but your heart has become proud

because of your wealth.”

6Therefore this is what the Lord God says:

Because you regard your heart as that of a god,

7I am about to bring strangers against you,

ruthless men from the nations.

They will draw their swords

against your magnificent wisdom

and will defile your splendor. x

8They will bring you down to the Pit, y

and you will die a violent death

in the heart of the sea.

9Will you still say, ‘I am a god,’

in the presence of those who kill zyou?

Yet you will be only a man, not a god,

in the hands of those who kill you.

10You will die the death of the uncircumcised a

at the hands of strangers. b

For I have spoken.

This is the declaration of the Lord God.

A Lament for Tyre’s King

11The word of the Lord came to me: 12“Son of man, lament cfor the king of Tyre and say to him: This is what the Lord God says:

You were the seal dof perfection, e

full of wisdom and perfect in beauty. f

13You were in Eden, gthe garden of God.

Every kind of precious stone covered you:

carnelian, topaz, and diamond, h

beryl, onyx, and jasper,

sapphire, iturquoise jand emerald. k

Your mountings and settings were crafted in gold; l

they were prepared on the day you were created.

14You were an anointed guardian cherub, m

for nI had appointed you.

You were on the holy mountain of God;

you walked among the fiery stones.

15From the day you were…

Read in Logos

This passage has been shortened. Keep reading Ezekiel 26:2–28:24 in Logos

Footnotes

  1. f26:8 ramp against you
  2. o26:17 Some read How you were destroyed from the seas, city of renown!
  3. p26:17 and all her inhabitants who put their terror on all her inhabitants; Hb obscure
  4. s26:20 the lower parts of the earth
  5. t26:20 Some Hb , ; other Hb , Syr read in
  6. u26:20 reads or appear
  7. z27:5 = Mount Hermon
  8. e27:9 sailors were with
  9. g27:11 Or quivers; Hb obscure
  10. j27:13 souls of men
  11. l27:15 reads Rhodes
  12. o27:16 Some Hb , , Syr read Edom
  13. p27:16 = Syria
  14. q27:16 Hb obscure
  15. r27:16 Hb obscure
  16. s27:16 Hb obscure
  17. u27:17 Or resin; Hb obscure
  18. v27:18 Or and wool from Zahar
  19. w27:19 Or Dan
  20. x27:19 Hb obscure
  21. b27:21 trading
  22. g27:24 Hb obscure
  23. i27:25 Or and very glorious
  24. k27:27 with all your assembly among you
  25. o27:32 Hb obscure
  26. q27:36 hiss
  27. t28:2 Because your
  28. z28:9 Some Hb , , Syr, ; other Hb read of the one who kills
  29. d28:12 Or sealer
  30. e28:12 Hb obscure
  31. h28:13 Hb obscure
  32. i28:13 Or lapis lazuli
  33. j28:13 Or malachite, or garnet
  34. k28:13 Or beryl
  35. n28:14 Or With an anointed guardian cherub

Cross references

  1. y26:2 2Sm 5:11; Jl 3:4
  2. z26:2 Ezk 25:3
  3. a26:3 Is 23:3; Ezk 26:17; 28:2; Am 1:9; Zch 9:2; Mt 11:22
  4. b26:5 Ezk 25:7; 29:19
  5. c26:6 Ezk 16:46, 53; 26:8
  6. d26:7 Jr 52:32; Dn 2:37, 47
  7. e26:8 Ezk 21:22
  8. g26:11 Hab 1:8
  9. h26:12 Ezk 27:3–27
  10. i26:13 Is 23:16; 24:8–9; Am 6:5
  11. j26:14 Is 14:27
  12. k26:15 Jr 49:21
  13. l26:16 Jnh 3:6
  14. m26:16 Ezk 27:35
  15. n26:17 Ezk 27:2, 32; 28:12
  16. q26:18 Ezk 26:15
  17. r26:20 Jb 33:28; Ps 28:1; 30:3; Is 14:15; Ezk 28:8; 31:14; 32:18–30
  18. v26:20 Jr 33:9; Zch 2:8
  19. w26:21 Ezk 27:36; 28:19
  20. x27:2 Ezk 28:12; 32:2
  21. y27:3 Is 23:2
  22. a27:5 Dt 3:9
  23. b27:6–7 Gn 10:4; 1Ch 1:7
  24. c27:8 Gn 10:18
  25. d27:9 1Kg 5:18
  26. f27:10 Ezk 30:5; 38:5
  27. h27:12 Gn 10:4; Ezk 38:13
  28. i27:13 Gn 10:2; Ezk 38:2; 39:1
  29. k27:14 Gn 10:3; Ezk 38:6
  30. m27:15 Ezk 38:13
  31. n27:15 1Kg 10:22
  32. t27:17 Jdg 11:33
  33. y27:19 Gn 10:27
  34. z27:19 Ex 30:24
  35. a27:20 Ezk 38:13
  36. c27:22 Gn 10:7; Ezk 38:13
  37. d27:22 1Kg 10:1–2; Rv 18:12
  38. e27:23 2Kg 19:12; Is 37:12
  39. f27:23 Gn 25:3
  40. h27:25 1Kg 10:22; 22:48; Is 2:16
  41. j27:26 Ezk 26:19
  42. l27:28 Ezk 26:10, 15
  43. m27:30 Rv 18:17–19
  44. n27:32 Ezk 26:17
  45. p27:35 Ezk 26:15–16
  46. r27:36 1Kg 9:8; Jr 19:8; Zph 2:15
  47. s27:36 Ezk 26:21; 28:19
  48. u28:2 Is 14:14; Ac 12:22–23; 2Th 2:4
  49. v28:3 Dn 1:20; 2:20–23, 28; 5:11–12
  50. w28:4 Ezk 27:33; Zch 9:2–3
  51. x28:7 Ezk 30:11; 31:12; 32:12
  52. y28:8 Ezk 26:20
  53. a28:10 Ezk 31:18; 32:30
  54. b28:10 Ezk 30:12
  55. c28:12 Ezk 27:2
  56. f28:12 Ezk 27:3
  57. g28:13 Gn 2:8; Ezk 31:9, 16, 18; 36:35
  58. l28:13 Ex 39:10–13
  59. m28:14 Ex 25:18–22