Acts 15:1–21

Dispute in Antioch

15Some men ^ucame down from Judea and began to teach the brothers: “Unless you are circumcised ^vaccording to the custom prescribed by Moses, ^wyou cannot be saved!” ²But after Paul and Barnabas had engaged them in serious argument and debate, the church arranged for Paul and Barnabas and some others of them to go up to the apostles and elders in Jerusalem concerning this controversy. ^x3When they had been sent on their way by the church, ^ythey passed through both Phoenicia and Samaria, explaining in detail the conversion of the Gentiles, and they created great joy among all the brothers.

⁴When they arrived at Jerusalem, they were welcomed by the church, the apostles, and the elders, and they reported all that God had done with them. ^z5But some of the believers from the party of the Pharisees stood up and said, “It is necessary to circumcise them and to command them to keep the law of Moses!”

The Jerusalem Council

⁶Then the apostles and the elders assembled to consider this matter. ⁷After there had been much debate, Peter stood up and said to them: “Brothers, you are aware that in the early days God made a choice among you, ^athat by my mouth the Gentiles would hear the gospel message and believe. ⁸And God, who knows the heart, testified to them by giving ^bthe Holy Spirit, just as He also did to us. ^c9He made no distinction between us and them, ^dcleansing their hearts by faith. ^e10Now then, why are you testing God by putting a yoke on the disciples’ necks ^fthat neither our ancestors nor we have been able to bear? ¹¹On the contrary, we believe we are saved through the grace ^gof the Lord Jesus in the same way they are.”

¹²Then the whole assembly fell silent and listened to Barnabas and Paul describing all the signs and wonders God had done through them among the Gentiles. ^h13After they stopped speaking, James responded: “Brothers, listen to me! ¹⁴Simeon ⁱhas reported how God first intervened to take from the Gentiles a people for His name. ^j15And the words of the prophets agree with this, as it is written:

¹⁶After these things I will return

and rebuild David’s fallen tent.

I will rebuild its ruins

and set it up again,

¹⁷so the rest of humanity

may seek the Lord—

even all the Gentiles

who are called by My name,

declares the Lord who does these things,

¹⁸known from long ago. ^klm

¹⁹Therefore, in my judgment, we should not cause difficulties for those among the Gentiles who turn to God, ²⁰but instead we should write to them to abstain from things polluted by idols, from sexual immorality, ⁿfrom eating anything that has been strangled, and from blood. ²¹For since ancient times, Moses has had those who proclaim him in every city, and every Sabbath day he is read aloud in the synagogues.” ^o