Logos Bible Study

2 Samuel 23:8–17

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Exploits of David’s Warriors

8These are the names of David’s warriors: l

Josheb-basshebeth the Tahchemonite was chief of the officers. mHe wielded his spear nagainst 800 men that he killed at one time.

9After him, Eleazar son of Dodo son of an Ahohite was among the three warriors with David when they defied the Philistines. The men of Israel retreated in the place they had gathered for battle, 10but Eleazar stood his ground and attacked the Philistines until his hand was tired and stuck to his sword. The Lord brought about a great victory that day. Then the troops came back to him, but only to plunder the dead.

11After him was Shammah son of Agee the Hararite. The Philistines had assembled in formation where there was a field full of lentils. The troops fled from the Philistines, 12but Shammah took his stand in the middle of the field, defended it, and struck down the Philistines. So the Lord brought about a great victory.

13Three of the 30 leading warriors went down at harvest time and came to David at the cave of Adullam, owhile a company of Philistines was camping in the Valley of Rephaim. 14At that time David was in the stronghold, pand a Philistine garrison was at Bethlehem. 15David was extremely thirsty qand said, “If only someone would bring me water to drink from the well at the city gate of Bethlehem!” 16So three of the warriors broke through the Philistine camp and drew water from the well at the gate of Bethlehem. They brought it back to David, but he refused to drink it. Instead, he poured it out to the Lord. 17David said, “Lord, I would never do such a thing! Is this not the blood of men who risked their lives?” So he refused to drink it. Such were the exploits of the three warriors.

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Footnotes

  1. m23:8 Some Hb , read Three
  2. n23:8 Some Hb ; other Hb , read He was Adino the Eznite
  3. q23:15 And David craved

Cross references

  1. l23:8–39 1Ch 11:11–47
  2. o23:13 1Sm 22:1
  3. p23:14 1Sm 22:4–5