2 Chronicles 25–26
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Judah’s King Amaziah
25Amaziah ybecame king when he was 25 years old and reigned 29 years in Jerusalem. His mother’s name was Jehoaddan; she was from Jerusalem. 2He did what was right in the Lord’s sight but not wholeheartedly. z
3As soon as the kingdom was firmly in his grasp, ahe executed his servants who had murdered his father the king. 4However, he did not put their children to death, because—as it is written in the Law, in the book of Moses, bwhere the Lord commanded—“Fathers must not die because of children, and children must not die because of fathers, but each one will die for his own sin.” c
Amaziah’s Campaign against Edom
5Then Amaziah gathered Judah and assembled them according to ancestral house, according to commanders of thousands, and according to commanders of hundreds. He numbered those 20 years old or more dfor all Judah and Benjamin. He found there to be 300,000 choice men who could serve in the army, bearing spear and shield. e6Then for 7,500 pounds fof silver he hired 100,000 brave warriors from Israel.
7However, a man of God gcame to him and said, “King, do not let Israel’s army go with you, for the Lord is not with Israel—all the Ephraimites. 8But if you go with them, do it! Be strong for battle! But God will make you stumble before the enemy, hfor God has the power to help ior to make one stumble.”
9Then Amaziah said to the man of God, “What should I do about the 7,500 pounds jof silver I gave to Israel’s division?”
The man of God replied, “The Lord is able to give you much more than this.”
10So Amaziah released the division that came to him from Ephraim to go home. But they got very angry with Judah and returned home in a fierce rage.
11Amaziah strengthened his position and led his people to the Valley of Salt. He struck down 10,000 Seirites, k12and the Judahites captured 10,000 alive. They took them to the top of a cliff where they threw them off, and all of them were dashed to pieces.
13As for the men of the division that Amaziah sent back so they would not go with him into battle, they raided the cities of Judah from Samaria to Beth-horon, struck down 3,000 of their people, and took a great deal of plunder.
14After Amaziah came from the attack on the Edomites, he brought the gods of the Seirites land set them up as his gods. He worshiped before them and burned incense to them. m15So the Lord’s anger was against Amaziah, and He sent a prophet to him, who said, “Why have you sought a people’s gods that could not deliver their own people from your hand?” n
16While he was still speaking to him, the king asked, “Have we made you the king’s counselor? Stop, why should you lose your life?”
So the prophet stopped, but he said, “I know that God intends to destroy you, because you have done this and have not listened to my advice.”
Amaziah’s War With Israel’s King Joash
17King Amaziah of Judah took counsel oand sent word to Jehoash pson of Jehoahaz, son of Jehu, king of Israel, saying, “Come, let us meet face to face.”
18King Jehoash of Israel sent word to King Amaziah of Judah, saying, “The thistle that was in Lebanon sent a message to the cedar that was in Lebanon, saying, ‘Give your daughter to my son as a wife.’ Then a wild animal that was in Lebanon passed by and trampled the thistle. q19You have said, ‘Look, I rhave defeated Edom,’ and you have become overconfident sthat you will get glory. Now stay at home. Why stir up such trouble so that you fall and Judah with you?”
20But Amaziah would not listen, for this turn of events was from God in order to hand them over to their enemies because they went after the gods of Edom. 21So King Jehoash of Israel advanced. He and King Amaziah of Judah faced off at Beth-shemesh in Judah. 22Judah was routed before Israel, and each fled to his own tent. 23King Jehoash of Israel captured Judah’s King Amaziah son of Joash, son of Jehoahaz, tuat Beth-shemesh. Then Jehoash took him to Jerusalem and broke down 200 yards vof Jerusalem’s wall from the Ephraim Gate to the Corner Gate. wx24He took all the gold, silver, all the utensils that were found with Obed-edom yin God’s temple, the treasures of the king’s palace, and the hostages. Then he returned to Samaria.
Amaziah’s Death
25Judah’s King Amaziah zson of Joash lived 15 years after the death of Israel’s King Jehoash son of Jehoahaz. 26The rest of the events of Amaziah’s reign, from beginning to end, are written in the Book of the Kings of Judah and Israel.
27From the time Amaziah turned from following the Lord, a conspiracy was formed against him in Jerusalem, and he fled to Lachish. However, men were sent after him to Lachish, and they put him to death there. 28They carried him back on horses and buried him with his fathers in the city of Judah. ab
Judah’s King Uzziah
26All the people cof Judah took Uzziah, dwho was 16 years old, and made him king in place of his father Amaziah. 2He rebuilt Eloth efand restored it to Judah after Amaziah the king rested with his fathers.
3Uzziah was 16 years old gwhen he became king and reigned 52 years in Jerusalem. His mother’s name was Jecoliah from Jerusalem. 4He did what was right in the Lord’s sight as his father Amaziah had done. 5He sought God hthroughout the lifetime of Zechariah, the teacher of the fear ijof God. During the time that he sought the Lord, God gave him success. k
Uzziah’s Exploits
6Uzziah went out to wage war against the Philistines, land he tore down the wall of Gath, the wall of Jabneh, and the wall of Ashdod. Then he built cities in the vicinity of Ashdod and among the Philistines. 7God helped him against the Philistines, the Arabs that live in Gur-baal, and the Meunites. 8The Ammonites mgave Uzziah tribute money, nand his fame spread as far as the entrance of Egypt, for God made him very powerful. 9Uzziah built towers in Jerusalem at the Corner Gate, othe Valley Gate, pand the corner buttress, and he fortified them. 10Since he had many cattle both in the Judean foothills qand the plain, he built towers in the desert and dug many wells. rAnd since he was a lover of the soil, he had farmers and vinedressers in the hills and in the fertile lands. s
11Uzziah had an army equipped for combat that went out to war by division according to their assignments, as recorded by Jeiel the court secretary and Maaseiah the officer under the authority of Hananiah, one of the king’s commanders. 12The total number of heads of families was 2,600 brave warriors. 13Under their authority was an army of 307,500 equipped for combat, a powerful force to help the king against the enemy. t14Uzziah provided the entire army with shields, spears, helmets, armor, bows and slingstones. 15He made skillfully designed devices in Jerusalem to shoot arrows and catapult large stones for use on the towers and on the corners. So his fame spread even to distant places, for he was marvelously helped until he became strong.
Uzziah’s Disease
16But when he became strong, he grew arrogant uand it led to his own destruction. He acted unfaithfully against the Lord his God by going into the Lord’s sanctuary to burn incense on the incense altar. v17Azariah wthe priest, along with 80 brave priests of the Lord, went in after him. 18They took their stand xagainst King Uzziah and said, “Uzziah, you have no right to offer incense to the Lord y—only the consecrated priests, the descendants of Aaron, have the right to offer incense. zLeave the sanctuary, for you have acted unfaithfully! You will not receive honor from the Lord God.”
19Uzziah, with a firepan in his hand to offer incense, was enraged. But when he became enraged with the priests, in the presence of the priests in the Lord’s temple beside the altar of incense, a skin disease abroke out on his forehead. 20Then Azariah the chief priest and all the priests turned to him and saw that he was diseased on his forehead. They rushed him out of there. He himself also hurried to get out because the Lord had afflicted him. 21So King Uzziah was diseased to the time of his death. bHe lived in quarantine cdwith a serious skin disease and was excluded from access to the Lord’s temple, while his son Jotham was over the king’s household governing the people of the land.
22Now the prophet Isaiah eson of Amoz wrote about the rest of the events of Uzziah’s reign, from beginning to end. 23Uzziah rested with his fathers, and he was buried with his fathers in the burial ground of the kings’ cemetery, ffor they said, “He has a skin disease.” His son Jotham became king in his place.
Footnotes
- a25:3 , Syr; reads was strong on him; 1Kg 14:4
- f25:6 100 talents
- j25:9 100 talents
- k25:11 = Edomites
- l25:14 = Edomites
- p25:17 Joash
- r25:19 Some , Old , , ; reads you
- t25:23 = Ahaziah in 2Kg 14:13
- v25:23 400 cubits
- w25:23 Some Hb ; other Hb read to Happoneh
- a25:28 Some Hb read city of David
- d26:1 = Azariah in 2Kg 14:21
- e26:2 , Syr, read Elath
- i26:5 Some Hb , , Syr, , Arabic; other Hb , read visions
- m26:8 reads Meunites
- q26:10 Or the Shephelah
- s26:10 Or in Carmel
- c26:21 a house of freedom
Cross references
- y25:1–4 2Kg 14:2–6
- z25:2 2Kg 25:14
- b25:4 2Ch 17:9; 23:18
- c25:4 Dt 24:16; Jr 31:30; Ezk 18:4, 20
- d25:5 Nm 1:3
- e25:5 2Ch 26:13
- g25:7 2Kg 4:9
- h25:8 Ps 64:7–8
- i25:8 2Ch 14:11; 20:6
- m25:14 2Ch 28:23
- n25:15 2Ch 25:11–12
- o25:17–24 2Kg 14:8–14
- q25:18 Jdg 9:8–15
- s25:19 2Ch 26:16; 32:25
- u25:23 2Ch 21:17; 22:1
- x25:23 2Kg 14:13
- y25:24 1Ch 26:15
- z25:25–28 2Kg 14:17–20
- b25:28 2Kg 14:20
- c26:1–2 2Kg 14:21–22
- f26:2 1Kg 9:26; 2Kg 14:22; 16:6
- g26:3–4 2Kg 15:2–3
- h26:5 2Ch 24:2
- j26:5 Dn 1:17
- k26:5 2Ch 15:2
- l26:6 Is 14:29
- n26:8 2Ch 17:11
- o26:9 2Ch 25:23
- p26:9 Neh 2:13, 15; 3:13
- r26:10 Gn 26:18–21
- t26:13 2Ch 25:5
- u26:16 Dt 32:15; 2Ch 25:19
- v26:16 1Kg 13:1–4
- w26:17 1Ch 6:10
- x26:18 2Ch 19:2
- y26:18 Nm 16:39–40
- z26:18 Ex 30:7–8
- a26:19 2Kg 5:25–27
- b26:21–23 2Kg 15:5–7
- d26:21 Lv 13:46
- e26:22 Is 1:1
- f26:23 2Ch 21:20
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