Logos Bible Study

1 Kings 7:27–43

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The Bronze Water Carts

27Then he made 10 bronze water carts. vwEach water cart was six feet xlong, six feet ywide, and 4½ feet zhigh. 28This was the design of the carts: They had frames; the frames were between the cross-pieces, 29and on the frames between the cross-pieces were lions, oxen, and cherubim. aOn the cross-pieces there was a pedestal above, and below the lions and oxen were wreaths of hanging bwork. 30Each cart chad four bronze wheels with bronze axles. Underneath the four corners of the basin were cast supports, each next to a wreath. 31And the water cart’s opening inside the crown on top was 18 inches dwide. The opening was round, made as a pedestal 27 inches ewide. On it were carvings, but their frames were square, not round. 32There were four wheels under the frames, and the wheel axles were part of the water cart; each wheel was 27 inches ftall. 33The wheels’ design was similar to that of chariot wheels: their axles, rims, spokes, and hubs were all of cast metal. 34Four supports were at the four corners of each water cart; each support was one piece with the water cart. 35At the top of the cart was a band nine inches ghigh encircling it; also, at the top of the cart, its braces and its frames were one piece with it. 36He engraved cherubim, lions, and palm trees hon the plates of its braces and on its frames, wherever each had space, with encircling wreaths. 37In this way he made the 10 water carts using the same casting, dimensions, and shape for all of them.

Bronze Basins and Other Utensils

38Then he made 10 bronze basins i—each basin holding 220 gallons jand each was six feet kwide—one basin for each of the 10 water carts. 39He set five water carts on the right side of the temple and five on the left side. He put the reservoir near the right side of the temple toward the southeast. l40Then Hiram made mthe basins, the shovels, and the sprinkling basins.

Completion of the Bronze Works

So Hiram finished all the work that he was doing for King Solomon on the Lord’s temple: 41two pillars; nbowls for the capitals that were on top of the two pillars; the two gratings for covering both bowls of the capitals that were on top of the pillars; o42the 400 pomegranates for the two gratings (two rows of pomegranates for each grating covering both capitals’ bowls on top of the pillars p); 43the 10 water carts; qthe 10 basins on the water carts; r

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Footnotes

  1. v7:27 bronze stands
  2. x7:27 four cubits
  3. y7:27 four cubits
  4. z7:27 three cubits
  5. b7:29 Or hammered-down
  6. d7:31 a cubit
  7. e7:31 one and a half cubits
  8. f7:32 was one and a half cubits
  9. g7:35 half a cubit
  10. j7:38 40 baths
  11. k7:38 four cubits

Cross references

  1. w7:27 2Kg 25:13; 2Ch 4:14
  2. a7:29 1Kg 6:29, 32
  3. c7:30 2Kg 16:17
  4. h7:36 1Kg 6:29
  5. i7:38 Ex 30:18; 2Ch 4:6
  6. l7:39 2Ch 4:10
  7. m7:40–51 2Ch 4:11–5:1
  8. n7:41 1Kg 7:15
  9. o7:41 1Kg 7:17
  10. p7:42 1Kg 7:20
  11. q7:43 1Kg 7:27
  12. r7:43 1Kg 7:38