Logos Bible Study

1 Kings 7:23–39

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The Reservoir

23He made the cast metal reservoir, kl15 feet mfrom brim to brim, perfectly round. It was 7½ feet nhigh and 45 feet oin circumference. 24Ornamental gourds pencircled it below the brim, 10 every half yard, qcompletely encircling the reservoir. rThe gourds were cast in two rows when the reservoir was cast. 25It stood on 12 oxen, sthree facing north, three facing west, three facing south, and three facing east. The reservoir was on top of them and all their hindquarters were toward the center. 26The reservoir was three inches tthick, and its rim was fashioned like the brim of a cup or of a lily blossom. It held 11,000 gallons. u

The Bronze Water Carts

27Then he made 10 bronze water carts. vwEach water cart was six feet xlong, six feet ywide, and 4½ feet zhigh. 28This was the design of the carts: They had frames; the frames were between the cross-pieces, 29and on the frames between the cross-pieces were lions, oxen, and cherubim. aOn the cross-pieces there was a pedestal above, and below the lions and oxen were wreaths of hanging bwork. 30Each cart chad four bronze wheels with bronze axles. Underneath the four corners of the basin were cast supports, each next to a wreath. 31And the water cart’s opening inside the crown on top was 18 inches dwide. The opening was round, made as a pedestal 27 inches ewide. On it were carvings, but their frames were square, not round. 32There were four wheels under the frames, and the wheel axles were part of the water cart; each wheel was 27 inches ftall. 33The wheels’ design was similar to that of chariot wheels: their axles, rims, spokes, and hubs were all of cast metal. 34Four supports were at the four corners of each water cart; each support was one piece with the water cart. 35At the top of the cart was a band nine inches ghigh encircling it; also, at the top of the cart, its braces and its frames were one piece with it. 36He engraved cherubim, lions, and palm trees hon the plates of its braces and on its frames, wherever each had space, with encircling wreaths. 37In this way he made the 10 water carts using the same casting, dimensions, and shape for all of them.

Bronze Basins and Other Utensils

38Then he made 10 bronze basins i—each basin holding 220 gallons jand each was six feet kwide—one basin for each of the 10 water carts. 39He set five water carts on the right side of the temple and five on the left side. He put the reservoir near the right side of the temple toward the southeast. l

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Footnotes

  1. k7:23 sea
  2. m7:23 10 cubits
  3. n7:23 five cubits
  4. o7:23 30 cubits
  5. q7:24 10 per cubit
  6. t7:26 a handbreadth
  7. u7:26 2,000 baths
  8. v7:27 bronze stands
  9. x7:27 four cubits
  10. y7:27 four cubits
  11. z7:27 three cubits
  12. b7:29 Or hammered-down
  13. d7:31 a cubit
  14. e7:31 one and a half cubits
  15. f7:32 was one and a half cubits
  16. g7:35 half a cubit
  17. j7:38 40 baths
  18. k7:38 four cubits

Cross references

  1. l7:23 2Kg 25:13; 1Ch 18:8; 2Ch 4:6
  2. p7:24 1Kg 6:18
  3. r7:24 2Ch 4:3
  4. s7:25 2Kg 16:17; 2Ch 4:4–5; Jr 52:20
  5. w7:27 2Kg 25:13; 2Ch 4:14
  6. a7:29 1Kg 6:29, 32
  7. c7:30 2Kg 16:17
  8. h7:36 1Kg 6:29
  9. i7:38 Ex 30:18; 2Ch 4:6
  10. l7:39 2Ch 4:10