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Proverbs 18:2
| 4 | sn This expression forms an understatement (tapeinosis); the opposite is the point—he detests understanding or discernment. |
| 5 | tn The Hitpael infinitive construct בְּהִתְגַּלּוֹת (béhitgalot) functions nominally as the object of the preposition. The term means “reveal, uncover, betray.” So the fool takes pleasure “in uncovering” his heart. |
| 6 | tn Heb “his heart.” This is a metonymy meaning “what is on his mind” (cf. NAB “displaying what he thinks”; NRSV “expressing personal opinion”). This kind of person is in love with his own ideas and enjoys spewing them out (W. McKane, Proverbs [OTL], 515). It is the kind of person who would ask a question, not to learn, but to show everyone how clever he is (cf. TEV). |
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