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Proverbs 1:15–16

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1:15My child, do not go down76 their way,77

withhold yourself78 from their path;79

1:16for they80 are eager81 to inflict harm,82

and they hasten83 to shed blood.84

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Footnotes

  1. 76 Heb “do not walk.”
  2. 77 Heb “in the way with them.”
  3. 78 Heb “your foot.” The term “foot” (רֶגֶל, regel) is a synecdoche of part (= your foot) for the whole person (= yourself).
  4. 79 The word “path” (נְתִיבָה, nétivah) like the word “way” (דֶּרֶךְ, derekh) is used as an idiom (developed from a hypocatastasis), meaning “conduct, course of life.”
  5. 80 Heb “their feet.” The term “feet” is a synecdoche of the part (= their feet) for the whole person (= they), stressing the eagerness of the robbers.
  6. 81 Heb “run.” The verb רוּץ (ruts, “run”) functions here as a metonymy of association, meaning “to be eager” to do something ( 930 ).
  7. 82 Heb “to harm.” The noun רַע (ra’) has a four-fold range of meanings: (1) “pain, harm” (Prov 3:30), (2) “calamity, disaster” (13:21), (3) “distress, misery” (14:32) and (4) “moral evil” (8:13; see 948–949 ). The parallelism with “swift to shed blood” suggests it means “to inflict harm, injury.”
  8. 83 The imperfect tense verbs may be classified as habitual or progressive imperfects describing their ongoing continual activity.
  9. 84 The editors suggest deleting this entire verse from because it does not appear in several versions (Codex B of the , Coptic, Arabic) and is similar to Isa 59:7a. It is possible that it was a scribal gloss (intentional addition) copied into the margin from Isaiah. But this does not adequately explain the differences. It does fit the context well enough to be original.

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

my son, do not walk in the way with them;

hold back your foot from their paths,

for their feet run to evil,

and they make haste to shed blood.

NIVNew International Version (2011)

my son, do not go along with them,

do not set foot on their paths;

for their feet rush into evil,

they are swift to shed blood.

CSBChristian Standard Bible

my son, don’t travel that road with them

or set foot on their path,

because their feet run toward evil

and they hurry to shed blood.

NLTNew Living Translation

My child, don’t go along with them!

Stay far away from their paths.

They rush to commit evil deeds.

They hurry to commit murder.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

My child, do not walk in their way.

Keep your foot from their paths,

for their feet run to evil,

and they hurry to shed blood,

KJV 1900King James Version

My son, walk not thou in the way with them;

Refrain thy foot from their path:

For their feet run to evil,

And make haste to shed blood.