Logos Bible Study

Job 41:22–23

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41:22Strength lodges in its neck,

and despair33 runs before it.

41:23The folds34 of its flesh are tightly joined;

they are firm on it, immovable.35

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Footnotes

  1. 33 This word, דְּאָבָה (dé’avah) is a . But the verbal root means “to languish; to pine.” A related noun talks of dejection and despair in Deut 28:65. So here “despair” as a translation is preferable to “terror.”
  2. 34 Heb “fallings.”
  3. 35 The last clause says “it cannot be moved.” But this part will function adverbially in the sentence.

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

In his neck abides strength,

and terror dances before him.

The folds of his flesh stick together,

firmly cast on him and immovable.

NIVNew International Version (2011)

Strength resides in its neck;

dismay goes before it.

The folds of its flesh are tightly joined;

they are firm and immovable.

CSBChristian Standard Bible

Strength resides in his neck,

and dismay dances before him.

The folds of his flesh are joined together,

solid as metal and immovable.

NLTNew Living Translation

“The tremendous strength in Leviathan’s neck

strikes terror wherever it goes.

Its flesh is hard and firm

and cannot be penetrated.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

“Strength abides in its neck,

and dismay dances before it.

Its flesh’s folds of skin cling together;

it is cast on it—it will not be moved.

KJV 1900King James Version

In his neck remaineth strength,

And sorrow is turned into joy before him.

The flakes of his flesh are joined together:

They are firm in themselves; they cannot be moved.