Logos Bible Study

Job 15:25–26

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15:25for he stretches out his hand against God,51

and vaunts himself52 against the Almighty,

15:26defiantly charging against him53

with a thick, strong shield!54

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Footnotes

  1. 51 The symbol of the outstretched hand is the picture of attempting to strike someone, or shaking a fist at someone; it is a symbol of a challenge or threat (see Isa 5:25; 9:21; 10:4).
  2. 52 The Hitpael of גָּבַר (gavar) means “to act with might” or “to behave like a hero.” The idea is that the wicked boldly vaunts himself before the Lord.
  3. 53 Heb “he runs against [or upon] him with the neck.” The takes this to mean “with a stiff neck.” Several commentators, influenced by the ’s “insolently,” have attempted to harmonize with some idiom for neck (“outstretched neck,” for example). Others have made more extensive changes. Pope and Anderson follow Tur-Sinai in accepting “with full battle armor.” But the main idea seems to be that of a headlong assault on God.
  4. 54 Heb “with the thickness of the bosses of his shield.” The bosses are the convex sides of the bucklers, turned against the foe. This is a defiant attack on God.

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

Because he has stretched out his hand against God

and defies the Almighty,

running stubbornly against him

with a thickly bossed shield;

NIVNew International Version (2011)

because he shakes his fist at God

and vaunts himself against the Almighty,

defiantly charging against him

with a thick, strong shield.

CSBChristian Standard Bible

For he has stretched out his hand against God

and has arrogantly opposed the Almighty.

He rushes headlong at him

with his thick, studded shields.

NLTNew Living Translation

For they shake their fists at God,

defying the Almighty.

Holding their strong shields,

they defiantly charge against him.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

Because he stretched out his hand against God,

and he was arrogant to Shaddai;

he stubbornly runs against him

with his thick-bossed shield.

KJV 1900King James Version

For he stretcheth out his hand against God,

And strengtheneth himself against the Almighty.

He runneth upon him, even on his neck,

Upon the thick bosses of his bucklers: