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Mark 12:35–40

Whose Son Is the Christ?

35 fAnd as gJesus taught in the temple, he said, How can the scribes say that hthe Christ is the son of David? 36 David himself, iin the Holy Spirit, declared,

j“ ‘The Lord said to my Lord,

Sit at my right hand,

until I put your enemies kunder your feet.” ’

37 David himself calls him Lord. So lhow is he his son?” And the great throng mheard him gladly.

Beware of the Scribes

38 nAnd in his teaching he said, Beware of the scribes, who like to walk around in long robes and like greetings in the marketplaces 39 and have the best seats in the synagogues and othe places of honor at feasts, 40 pwho devour widowshouses and qfor a pretense make long prayers. They will receive the greater condemnation.”

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Mark 12:35–40 — The New International Version (NIV)

35 While Jesus was teaching in the temple courts, he asked, Why do the teachers of the law say that the Messiah is the son of David? 36 David himself, speaking by the Holy Spirit, declared:

“ ‘The Lord said to my Lord:

Sit at my right hand

until I put your enemies

under your feet.” ’

37 David himself calls himLord.’ How then can he be his son?”

The large crowd listened to him with delight.

38 As he taught, Jesus said, Watch out for the teachers of the law. They like to walk around in flowing robes and be greeted with respect in the marketplaces, 39 and have the most important seats in the synagogues and the places of honor at banquets. 40 They devour widowshouses and for a show make lengthy prayers. These men will be punished most severely.”

Mark 12:35–40 — King James Version (KJV 1900)

35 And Jesus answered and said, while he taught in the temple, How say the scribes that Christ is the Son of David? 36 For David himself said by the Holy Ghost, The Lord said to my Lord, Sit thou on my right hand, till I make thine enemies thy footstool. 37 David therefore himself calleth him Lord; and whence is he then his son? And the common people heard him gladly.

38 And he said unto them in his doctrine, Beware of the scribes, which love to go in long clothing, and love salutations in the marketplaces, 39 And the chief seats in the synagogues, and the uppermost rooms at feasts: 40 Which devour widowshouses, and for a pretence make long prayers: these shall receive greater damnation.

Mark 12:35–40 — New Living Translation (NLT)

35 Later, as Jesus was teaching the people in the Temple, he asked, Why do the teachers of religious law claim that the Messiah is the son of David? 36 For David himself, speaking under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit, said,

The Lord said to my Lord,

Sit in the place of honor at my right hand

until I humble your enemies beneath your feet.’

37 Since David himself called the Messiahmy Lord,’ how can the Messiah be his son?” The large crowd listened to him with great delight.

38 Jesus also taught: Beware of these teachers of religious law! For they like to parade around in flowing robes and receive respectful greetings as they walk in the marketplaces. 39 And how they love the seats of honor in the synagogues and the head table at banquets. 40 Yet they shamelessly cheat widows out of their property and then pretend to be pious by making long prayers in public. Because of this, they will be more severely punished.”

Mark 12:35–40 — The New King James Version (NKJV)

35 Then Jesus answered and said, while He taught in the temple, How is it that the scribes say that the Christ is the Son of David? 36 For David himself said by the Holy Spirit:

The Lord said to my Lord,

Sit at My right hand,

Till I make Your enemies Your footstool.” ’

37 Therefore David himself calls Him Lord; how is He then his Son?”

And the common people heard Him gladly.

38 Then He said to them in His teaching, Beware of the scribes, who desire to go around in long robes, love greetings in the marketplaces, 39 the best seats in the synagogues, and the best places at feasts, 40 who devour widowshouses, and for a pretense make long prayers. These will receive greater condemnation.”

Mark 12:35–40 — New Century Version (NCV)

35 As Jesus was teaching in the Temple, he asked, “Why do the teachers of the law say that the Christ is the son of David? 36 David himself, speaking by the Holy Spirit, said:

‘The Lord said to my Lord,

“Sit by me at my right side,

until I put your enemies under your control.” ’

37 David himself calls the Christ ‘Lord,’ so how can the Christ be his son?” The large crowd listened to Jesus with pleasure.

38 Jesus continued teaching and said, “Beware of the teachers of the law. They like to walk around wearing fancy clothes, and they love for people to greet them with respect in the marketplaces. 39 They love to have the most important seats in the synagogues and at feasts. 40 But they cheat widows and steal their houses and then try to make themselves look good by saying long prayers. They will receive a greater punishment.”

Mark 12:35–40 — American Standard Version (ASV)

35 And Jesus answered and said, as he taught in the temple, How say the scribes that the Christ is the son of David? 36 David himself said in the Holy Spirit,

The Lord said unto my Lord,

Sit thou on my right hand,

Till I make thine enemies the footstool of thy feet.

37 David himself calleth him Lord; and whence is he his son? And the common people heard him gladly.

38 And in his teaching he said, Beware of the scribes, who desire to walk in long robes, and to have salutations in the marketplaces, 39 and chief seats in the synagogues, and chief places at feasts: 40 they that devour widowshouses, and for a pretence make long prayers; these shall receive greater condemnation.

Mark 12:35–40 — 1890 Darby Bible (DARBY)

35 And Jesus answering said as he was teaching in the temple, How do the scribes say that the Christ is son of David? 36 for David himself said speaking in the Holy Spirit, The Lord said to my Lord, Sit on my right hand until I put thine enemies as footstool of thy feet. 37 David himself therefore calls him Lord, and whence is he his son? And the mass of the people heard him gladly. 38 And he said to them in his doctrine, Beware of the scribes, who like to walk about in long robes, and salutations in the marketplaces, 39 and first seats in the synagogues, and first places at suppers; 40 who devour the houses of widows, and as a pretext make long prayers. These shall receive a severer judgment.

Mark 12:35–40 — GOD’S WORD Translation (GW)

35 While Jesus was teaching in the temple courtyard, he asked, “How can the experts in Moses’ Teachings say that the Messiah is David’s son? 36 David, guided by the Holy Spirit, said, 

‘The Lord said to my Lord: 

“Take the honored position—the one next to me [God the Father] on the heavenly throne— 

until I put your enemies under your control.” ’ 

37 David calls him Lord. So how can he be his son?” 

The large crowd enjoyed listening to him. 38 As he taught, he said, “Watch out for the experts in Moses’ Teachings! They like to walk around in long robes, to be greeted in the marketplaces, 39 and to have the front seats in synagogues and the places of honor at dinners. 40 They rob widows by taking their houses and then say long prayers to make themselves look good. The experts in Moses’ Teachings will receive the most severe punishment.” 

Mark 12:35–40 — The Holman Christian Standard Bible (HCSB)

35 So Jesus asked this question as He taught in the temple complex, How can the scribes say that the Messiah is the Son of David? 36 David himself says by the Holy Spirit:

The Lord declared to my Lord,

Sit at My right hand

until I put Your enemies under Your feet.’

37 David himself calls HimLord’; how then can the Messiah be his Son?” And the large crowd was listening to Him with delight.

38 He also said in His teaching, Beware of the scribes, who want to go around in long robes, and who want greetings in the marketplaces, 39 the front seats in the synagogues, and the places of honor at banquets. 40 They devour widowshouses and say long prayers just for show. These will receive harsher punishment.”

Mark 12:35–40 — The New Revised Standard Version (NRSV)

35 While Jesus was teaching in the temple, he said, How can the scribes say that the Messiah is the son of David? 36 David himself, by the Holy Spirit, declared,

The Lord said to my Lord,

Sit at my right hand,

until I put your enemies under your feet.” ’

37 David himself calls him Lord; so how can he be his son?” And the large crowd was listening to him with delight.

38 As he taught, he said, Beware of the scribes, who like to walk around in long robes, and to be greeted with respect in the marketplaces, 39 and to have the best seats in the synagogues and places of honor at banquets! 40 They devour widowshouses and for the sake of appearance say long prayers. They will receive the greater condemnation.”

Mark 12:35–40 — The Lexham English Bible (LEB)

35 And continuing, Jesus said while teaching in the temple courts, “How can the scribes say that the Christ is David’s son? 36 David himself said by the Holy Spirit,

‘The Lord said to my Lord,

“Sit at my right hand,

until I put your enemies

under your feet.” ’

37 David himself calls him ‘Lord,’ and how is he his son?” And the large crowd was listening to him gladly.

38 And in his teaching he said, “Beware of the scribes, who like walking around in long robes and greetings in the marketplaces 39 and the best seats in the synagogues and the places of honor at banquets, 40 who devour the houses of widows and pray lengthy prayers for the sake of appearance. These will receive more severe condemnation!”

Mark 12:35–40 — New International Reader’s Version (1998) (NIrV)

35 Jesus was teaching in the temple courtyard. He asked, “Why do the teachers of the law say that the Christ is the son of David? 36 The Holy Spirit spoke through David himself. David said,

“ ‘The Lord said to my Lord,

“Sit at my right hand

until I put your enemies

under your control.” ’

37 David himself calls him ‘Lord.’ So how can he be David’s son?”

The large crowd listened to Jesus with delight.

38 As he taught, he said, “Watch out for the teachers of the law. They like to walk around in long robes. They like to be greeted in the market places. 39 They love to have the most important seats in the synagogues. They also love to have the places of honor at dinners. 40 They take over the houses of widows. They say long prayers to show off. God will punish those men very much.”

Mark 12:35–40 — New American Standard Bible: 1995 Update (NASB95)

35 And Jesus began to say, as He taught in the temple, How is it that the scribes say that the Christ is the son of David?

36 David himself said in the Holy Spirit,

The Lord said to my Lord,

Sit at My right hand,

Until I put Your enemies beneath Your feet.” ’

37 David himself calls HimLord’; so in what sense is He his son?” And the large crowd enjoyed listening to Him.

38 In His teaching He was saying: Beware of the scribes who like to walk around in long robes, and like respectful greetings in the market places,

39 and chief seats in the synagogues and places of honor at banquets,

40 who devour widows houses, and for appearance’s sake offer long prayers; these will receive greater condemnation.”


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