Logos Bible Study

Job 40:6–41:34

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The Lord Challenges Job

6Then the Lord canswered Job out of the whirlwind and said:

7d“Dress for action1 like a man;

eI will question you, and you make it known to me.

8Will you even put me in the wrong?

Will you condemn me that fyou may be in the right?

9Have you gan arm like God,

and can you thunder with ha voice like his?

10“Adorn yourself with majesty and dignity;

iclothe yourself with glory and splendor.

11Pour out the overflowings of your anger,

and look on everyone who is jproud and abase him.

12Look on everyone who is proud and bring him low

and ktread down the wicked lwhere they stand.

13mHide them all in nthe dust together;

bind their faces in the world below.2

14Then will I also acknowledge to you

that your own oright hand can save you.

15“Behold, Behemoth,3

which I made as I made you;

he eats pgrass like an ox.

16Behold, his strength in his loins,

and his power in the muscles of his belly.

17He makes his tail stiff like a cedar;

the sinews of his thighs are knit together.

18His bones are tubes of bronze,

his limbs like bars of iron.

19“He is qthe first of rthe works4 of God;

let him who made him bring near his sword!

20For the mountains yield food for him

where all the wild beasts play.

21Under the lotus plants he lies,

in the shelter of sthe reeds and in the marsh.

22For his shade the lotus trees cover him;

the willows of the brook surround him.

23Behold, if the river is turbulent he is not frightened;

he is confident though Jordan rushes against his mouth.

24Can one take him by his eyes,5

or pierce his nose with a snare?

411 “Can you draw out uLeviathan2 with a fishhook

or press down his tongue with a cord?

2Can you put va rope in his nose

or pierce his jaw with va hook?

3Will he make many pleas to you?

Will he speak to you soft words?

4Will he make a covenant with you

to take him for wyour servant forever?

5Will you play with him as with a bird,

or will you put him on a leash for your girls?

6Will traders bargain over him?

Will they divide him up among the merchants?

7Can you fill his skin with harpoons

or his head with fishing spears?

8Lay your hands on him;

remember the battle—you will not do it again!

93 Behold, the hope of a man is false;

he is laid low even at the sight of him.

10No one is so fierce that he dares to stir him up.

Who then is he who can stand before me?

11xWho has first given to me, that I should repay him?

yWhatever is under the whole heaven is mine.

12“I will not keep silence concerning his limbs,

or his mighty strength, or his goodly frame.

13Who can strip off his outer garment?

Who would come near him with a bridle?

14Who can open the doors of his face?

Around his teeth is terror.

15His back is made of4 rows of shields,

shut up closely as with a seal.

16One is so near to another

that no air can come between them.

17They are zjoined one to another;

they clasp each other and cannot be separated.

18His sneezings flash forth light,

and his eyes are like athe eyelids of the dawn.

19Out of his mouth go flaming torches;

sparks of fire leap forth.

20Out of his nostrils comes forth smoke,

as from a boiling pot and burning rushes.

21His breath bkindles coals,

and a flame comes forth from his mouth.

22In his neck abides strength,

and terror dances before him.

23The folds of his flesh cstick together,

firmly cast on him and immovable.

24His heart is hard as a stone,

hard as the lower millstone.

25When he raises himself up, the mighty5 are afraid;

at the crashing they are beside themselves.

26Though the sword reaches him, it does not avail,

nor the spear, the dart, or the javelin.

27He counts iron as straw,

and bronze as rotten wood.

28The arrow cannot make him flee;

for him, sling stones are turned to stubble.

29Clubs are counted as stubble;

he laughs at the rattle of javelins.

30His underparts are like sharp dpotsherds;

he spreads himself like ea threshing sledge on the mire.

31He makes the deep boil like a pot;

he makes the sea like a pot of ointment.

32Behind him he leaves a shining wake;

one would think the deep to be white-haired.

33fOn earth there is not his like,

a creature without fear.

34He sees everything that is high;

he is king over all the gsons of pride.”

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Footnotes

  1. 1Hebrew Gird up your loins
  2. 2Hebrew in the hidden place
  3. 3A large animal, exact identity uncertain
  4. 4Hebrew ways
  5. 5Or in his sight
  6. 1Ch 40:25 in Hebrew
  7. 2A large sea animal, exact identity uncertain
  8. 3Ch 41:1 in Hebrew
  9. 4Or His pride is in his
  10. 5Or gods

Cross references

  1. cch. 38:1
  2. dch. 38:3
  3. ech. 38:3; 42:4
  4. fSee ch. 32:2
  5. gPs. 89:13; Isa. 63:12
  6. hSee ch. 37:4
  7. i[Ps. 93:1; 104:1]
  8. j[Dan. 4:37]; See Isa. 2:11–17
  9. kIsa. 63:3
  10. l[ch. 36:20]
  11. mIsa. 2:10
  12. nch. 21:26
  13. oPs. 98:1; Isa. 59:16; 63:5
  14. pNum. 22:4
  15. q[Prov. 8:22]
  16. rch. 26:14
  17. sPs. 68:30
  18. uch. 3:8; Ps. 74:14; 104:26; Isa. 27:1
  19. v[2 Kgs. 19:28; Isa. 37:29]
  20. wEx. 21:6; Deut. 15:17
  21. xRom. 11:35; [ch. 35:7]
  22. ySee Ps. 24:1
  23. zver. 23
  24. ach. 3:9
  25. b2 Sam. 22:13; [Ps. 18:8]
  26. cver. 17
  27. dch. 2:8
  28. eIsa. 28:27; 41:15
  29. fch. 19:25
  30. gch. 28:8