Logos Bible Study

Ecclesiastes 1:1–2

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All Is Vanity

1The words of athe Preacher,1 the son of David, bking in Jerusalem.

2cVanity2 of vanities, says athe Preacher,

cvanity of vanities! dAll is vanity.

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Footnotes

  1. 1Or Convener, or Collector; Hebrew Qoheleth (so throughout Ecclesiastes)
  2. 2The Hebrew term hebel, translated vanity or vain, refers concretely to a “mist,” “vapor,” or “mere breath,” and metaphorically to something that is fleeting or elusive (with different nuances depending on the context). It appears five times in this verse and in 29 other verses in Ecclesiastes

Cross references

  1. aver. 12; ch. 7:27; 12:8–10
  2. bver. 12
  3. cch. 12:8
  4. a[See ver. 1 above]
  5. d[Rom. 8:20]

In other versions

NIVNew International Version (2011)

The words of the Teacher, son of David, king in Jerusalem:

“Meaningless! Meaningless!”

says the Teacher.

“Utterly meaningless!

Everything is meaningless.”

CSBChristian Standard Bible

The words of the Teacher, son of David, king in Jerusalem.

“Absolute futility,” says the Teacher.

“Absolute futility. Everything is futile.”

NLTNew Living Translation

These are the words of the Teacher, King David’s son, who ruled in Jerusalem.

“Everything is meaningless,” says the Teacher, “completely meaningless!”

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

The words of the Teacher, the son of David, king in Jerusalem.

“Vanity of vanities!” says the Teacher,

“Vanity of vanities! All is vanity!”

KJV 1900King James Version

The words of the Preacher, the son of David, king in Jerusalem.

Vanity of vanities, saith the Preacher, vanity of vanities; all is vanity.