⁴If a woman vow any thing, and bind herself by an oath, being in her father’s house, and but yet a girl in age: if her father knew the vow that she hath promised, and the oath wherewith she hath bound her soul, and held his peace, she shall be bound by the vow:

⁵Whatsoever she promised and swore, she shall fulfil in deed.

⁶But if her father, immediately as soon as he heard it, gainsaid it, both her vows and her oaths shall be void, neither shall she be bound to what she promised, because her father hath gainsaid it.

⁷If she have a husband, and shall vow any thing, and the word once going out of her mouth shall bind her soul by an oath,

⁸The day that her husband shall hear it, and not gainsay it, she shall be bound to the vow, and shall give whatsoever she promised.

⁹But if as soon as he heareth he gainsay it, and make her promises and the words wherewith she had bound her soul of no effect: the Lord will forgive her.

¹⁰The widow, and she that is divorced, shall fulfil whatsoever they vow.

¹¹If the wife in the house of her husband, hath bound herself by vow and by oath,

¹²If her husband hear, and hold his peace, and doth not disallow the promise, she shall accomplish whatsoever she had promised.

¹³But if forthwith he gainsay it, she shall not be bound by the promise: because her husband gainsaid it, and the Lord will be merciful to her.

¹⁴If she vow and bind herself by oath, to afflict her soul by fasting, or abstinence from other things, it shall depend on the will of her husband, whether she shall do it, or not do it.

¹⁵But if the husband hearing it hold his peace, and defer the declaring his mind till another day: whatsoever she had vowed and promised, she shall fulfil: because immediately as he heard it, he held his peace.

¹⁶But if he gainsay it after that he knew it, he shall bear her iniquity.

¹⁷These are the laws which the Lord appointed to Moses between the husband and the wife, between the father and the daughter that is as yet but a girl in age, or that abideth in her father’s house.

Chapter 31

And the Lord spoke to Moses, saying:

²Revenge first the children of Israel on the Madianites, and so thou shalt be gathered to thy people.

³And Moses forthwith said: Arm of you men to fight, who may take the revenge of the Lord on the Madianites.

⁴Let a thousand men be chosen out of every tribe of Israel to be sent to the war.

⁵And they gave a thousand of every tribe, that is to say, twelve thousand men well appointed for battle.

⁶And Moses sent them with Phinees the son of Eleazar the priest, and he delivered to him the holy vessels, and the trumpets to sound.

⁷And when they had fought against the Madianites and had overcome them, they slew all the men.

⁸And their kings Evi, and Recem, and Sur, and Hur, and Rebe, five princes of the nation: Balaam also the son of Beor they killed with the sword.

⁹And they took their women, and their children captives, and all their cattle, and all their goods: and all their possessions they plundered:

¹⁰And all their cities, and their villages, and castles, they burned.

¹¹And they carried away the booty, and all that they had taken both of men and of beasts.

¹²And they brought them to Moses, and Eleazar the priest, and to all the multitude of the children of Israel. But the rest of the things for use they carried to the camp on the plains of Moab, beside the Jordan over against Jericho.

¹³And Moses and Eleazar the priest and all the princes of the synagogue went forth to meet them without the camp.

¹⁴And Moses being angry with the chief officers of the army, the tribunes, and the centurions that were come from the battle,

¹⁵Said: Why have you saved the women?

¹⁶Are not these they, that deceived the children of Israel by the counsel of Balaam, and made you transgress against the Lord by the sin of Phogor, for which also the people was punished?

¹⁷Therefore kill all that are of the male sex, even of the children: and put to death the women, that have carnally known men.

¹⁸But the girls, and all the women that are virgins save for yourselves:

¹⁹And stay without the camp seven days. He that hath killed a man, or touched one that is killed, shall be purified the third day and the seventh day.

²⁰And of all the spoil, every garment, or vessel, or any thing made for use, of the skins, or hair of goats, or of wood, shall be purified.

²¹Eleazar also the priest spoke to the men of the army, that had fought, in this manner: This is the ordinance of the law, which the Lord hath commanded Moses:

²²Gold, and silver, and brass, and iron, and lead, and tin,

²³And all that may pass through the fire, shall be purified by fire, but whatsoever cannot abide the fire, shall be sanctified with the water of expiation:

²⁴And you shall wash your garments the seventh day, and being purified, you shall afterwards enter into the camp.

²⁵And the Lord said to Moses:

²⁶Take the sum of the things that were taken both of man and beast, thou and Eleazar the priest and the princes of the multitude:

²⁷And thou shalt divide the spoil equally, between them that fought and went out to the war, and between the rest of the multitude.

²⁸And thou shalt separate a portion to the Lord from them that fought and were in the battle, one soul of five hundred as well of persons as of oxen and asses and sheep.

²⁹And thou shalt give it to Eleazar the priest, because they are the firstfruits of the Lord.

³⁰Out of the moiety also of the children of Israel thou shalt take the fiftieth head of persons, and of oxen, and asses, and sheep, and of all beasts, and thou shalt give them to the Levites that watch in the charge of the tabernacle of the Lord.

³¹And Moses and Eleazar did as the Lord had commanded.

³²And the spoil which the army had taken, was six hundred seventy-five thousand sheep,

³³Seventy-two thousand oxen,

³⁴Sixty-one thousand asses:

³⁵And thirty-two thousand persons of the female sex, that had not known men.

³⁶And one half was given to them that had been in the battle, to wit, three hundred thirty-seven thousand five hundred sheep:

³⁷Out of which, for the portion of the Lord, were reckoned six hundred seventy five sheep.

³⁸And out of the thirty-six thousand oxen, seventy-two oxen:

³⁹Out of the thirty thousand five hundred asses, sixty-one asses:

⁴⁰Out of the sixteen thousand persons, there fell to the portion of the Lord, thirty-two souls.

⁴¹And Moses delivered the number of the firstfruits of the Lord to Eleazar the priest, as had been commanded him,

⁴²Out of the half of the children of Israel, which he had separated for them that had been in the battle.

⁴³But out of the half that fell to the rest of the multitude, that is to say, out of the three hundred thirty-seven thousand five hundred sheep,

⁴⁴And out of the thirty-six thousand oxen,

⁴⁵And out of the thirty thousand five hundred asses,

⁴⁶And out of the sixteen thousand persons,

⁴⁷Moses took the fiftieth head, and gave it to the Levites that watched in the tabernacle of the Lord, as the Lord had commanded.

⁴⁸And when the commanders of the army, and the tribunes and centurions were come to Moses, they said:

⁴⁹We thy servants have reckoned up the number of the fighting men, whom we had under our hand, and not so much as one was wanting.

⁵⁰Therefore we offer as gifts to the Lord what gold every one of us could find in the booty, in garters and tablets, rings and bracelets, and chains, that thou mayst pray to the Lord for us.

⁵¹And Moses and Eleazar the priest received all the gold in divers kinds,

⁵²In weight sixteen thousand seven hundred and fifty sicles, from the tribunes and from the centurions.

⁵³For that which every one had taken in the booty was his own.

⁵⁴And that which was received they brought into the tabernacle of the testimony, for a memorial of the children of Israel before the Lord.

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