Logos Bible Study

Leviticus 14:1–32

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CLEANSING OF SKIN DISEASES

14The Lord spoke to Moses: 2“This is the lawj concerning the person afflicted with a skin disease on the day of his cleansing.k He is to be brought to the priest,l 3who will go outside the campm and examine him.n If the skin disease has disappeared from the afflicted person,B 4the priest will order that two live clean birds,o cedar wood,p scarletq yarn, and hyssopr be brought for the one who is to be cleansed. 5Then the priest will order that one of the birds be slaughtered over fresh water in a clay pot. 6He is to take the live bird together with the cedar wood, scarlet yarn, and hyssop, and dip them all into the blood of the bird that was slaughtered over the fresh water. 7He will then sprinkle the blood seven times on the one who is to be cleansed from the skin disease. He is to pronounce him clean and release the live bird over the open countryside.a 8The one who is to be cleansed must wash his clothes, shave off all his hair, and bathe with water; he is clean. Afterward he may enter the camp, but he must remain outside his tent for seven days. 9He is to shave off all his hair again on the seventh day: his head, his beard, his eyebrows, and the rest of his hair. He is to wash his clothes and bathe himself with water; he is clean.

10“On the eighth day he must take two unblemishedb male lambs, an unblemished year-old ewe lamb, a grain offering of six quartsA of fine flour mixed with olive oil, and one-third of a quart of olive oil. 11The priest who performs the cleansing will place the person who is to be cleansed, together with these offerings, before the Lord at the entrance to the tent of meeting. 12The priest is to take one male lamb and present it as a guilt offering,c along with the one-third quart of olive oil, and he will present them as a presentation offeringd before the Lord. 13He is to slaughter the male lamb at the place in the sanctuary area where the sin offeringe and burnt offeringf are slaughtered,g for like the sin offering, the guilt offering belongs to the priest;h it is especially holy.i 14The priest is to take some of the blood from the guilt offering and put it on the lobe of the right ear of the one to be cleansed, on the thumb of his right hand, and on the big toe of his right foot.j 15Then the priest will take some of the one-third quart of olive oil and pour it into his left palm. 16The priest will dip his right finger into the oil in his left palm and sprinkle some of the oil with his finger seven times before the Lord. 17From the oil remaining in his palm the priest will put some on the lobe of the right ear of the one to be cleansed, on the thumb of his right hand, and on the big toe of his right foot, on top of the blood of the guilt offering.k 18What is left of the oil in the priest’s palm he is to put on the head of the one to be cleansed. In this way the priest will make atonement for him before the Lord. 19The priest is to sacrifice the sin offering and make atonement for the one to be cleansed from his uncleanness.l Afterward he will slaughter the burnt offering. 20The priest is to offer the burnt offering and the grain offering on the altar. The priest will make atonement for him, and he will be clean.m

21“But if he is poorn and cannot afford these,o he is to take one male lamb for a guilt offering to be presented in order to make atonement for him, along with two quartsC of fine flour mixed with olive oil for a grain offering, one-third of a quart of olive oil, 22and two turtledoves or two young pigeons, whatever he can afford, one to be a sin offering and the other a burnt offering. 23On the eighth day he is to bring these things for his cleansing to the priest at the entrance to the tent of meeting before the Lord. 24The priest will take the male lamb for the guilt offering and the one-third quart of olive oil, and present them as a presentation offering before the Lord. 25After he slaughters the male lamb for the guilt offering, the priest is to take some of the blood of the guilt offering and put it on the right earlobe of the one to be cleansed, on the thumb of his right hand, and on the big toe of his right foot. 26Then the priest will pour some of the oil into his left palm. 27With his right finger the priest will sprinkle some of the oil in his left palm seven times before the Lord. 28The priest will also put some of the oil in his palm on the right earlobe of the one to be cleansed, on the thumb of his right hand, and on the big toe of his right foot, on the same place as the blood of the guilt offering. 29What is left of the oil in the priest’s palm he is to put on the head of the one to be cleansed to make atonement for him before the Lord.p 30He is to then sacrifice one type of what he can afford, either the turtledoves or young pigeons, 31one as a sin offering and the other as a burnt offering, sacrificing what he can afford together with the grain offering. In this way the priest will make atonement before the Lord for the one to be cleansed. 32This is the law for someone who hasA a skin disease and cannot afford the cost of his cleansing.”

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Footnotes

  1. B the person afflicted with skin disease
  2. A three-tenths; probably three-tenths of an ephah
  3. C him, and one-tenth; probably one-tenth of an ephah
  4. A someone on whom there is

Cross references

  1. jLv 11:46
  2. kLv 12:4–5; Nm 6:9; Ezk 44:26
  3. lLv 4:16
  4. mLv 8:17
  5. nLv 13:2–3
  6. oGn 40:17
  7. pJdg 9:15; 2Sm 5:11; 7:2,7; 1Kg 5:13; 6:9–10; Ps 29:5; Sg 1:17; 8:9; Am 2:9; Zch 11:1–2
  8. qEx 25:4; Nm 4:8; 19:6
  9. rEx 12:22
  10. aLv 14:53; 16:21–22
  11. bEx 29:1
  12. cLv 5:6–19
  13. dEx 29:24
  14. eEx 29:14
  15. fGn 22:2; Lv 3:5; Nm 6:11; Jos 8:31; 1Ch 16:1; Ps 20:3; Mc 6:6
  16. gLv 1:11; 6:25; 7:2
  17. hLv 7:7
  18. iLv 2:3; 6:10; 7:1,6; 10:12; 24:9; 27:28
  19. jEx 29:20; Lv 8:23–24; 14:25,28
  20. kLv 14:14
  21. lLv 5:3
  22. mMt 8:1–4; Mk 1:21–44; Lk 5:12–14
  23. nAm 5:11
  24. oLv 5:7–13; 12:8
  25. pLv 14:18