Logos Bible Study

Jeremiah 19:1–20:6

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THE CLAY JAR

19This is what the Lord says: “Go, buy a potter’s clayw jar. TakeE some of the elders of the people and some of the leading priestsx 2and go out to Ben Hinnom Valleyy near the entrance of the Potsherd Gate. Proclaim there the words I speak to you. 3Say, ‘Hear the word of the Lord, kings of Judah and residents of Jerusalem.z This is what the Lord of Armies, the God of Israel, says: I am going to bring such a disaster on this place that everyone who hears about it will shudderFaa 4because they have abandoned meab and made this a foreign place. They have burned incense in it to other gods that they, their ancestors, and the kings of Judah have never known. They have filled this place with the blood of the innocent.ac 5They have built high places to Baal on which to burn their children in the fire as burnt offerings to Baal, something I have never commanded or mentioned; I never entertained the thought.Aad

6“ ‘Therefore, look, the days are comingae—this is the Lord’s declaration—when this place will no longer be called Topheth and Ben Hinnom Valley, but Slaughter Valley.a 7I will spoil the plans of Judah and Jerusalem in this place. I will make them fall by the sword before their enemies, by the hand of those who intend to take their life. I will provide their corpses as food for the birds of the sky and for the wild animals of the land.b 8I will make this city desolate, an object of scorn. Everyone who passes by it will be appalled and scoff because of all its wounds.c 9I will make them eat the flesh of their sons and their daughters, and they will eat each other’s flesh in the distressing siege inflicted on them by their enemies who intend to take their life.’d

10“Then you are to shatter the jar in the presence of the people going with you, 11and you are to proclaim to them, ‘This is what the Lord of Armies says: I will shatter these people and this city, like one shatters a potter’s jar that can never again be mended. They will bury the dead in Topheth because there is no other place for burials.e 12That is what I will do to this place—this is the declaration of the Lord—and to its residents, making this city like Topheth. 13The houses of Jerusalem and the houses of the kings of Judah will become impure like that place Topheth—all the houses on whose rooftops they have burned incense to all the stars in the skyf and poured out drink offerings to other gods.’ ”

14Jeremiah returned from Topheth, where the Lord had sent him to prophesy, stood in the courtyard of the Lord’s temple,g and proclaimed to all the people, 15“This is what the Lord of Armies, the God of Israel, says: ‘I am about to bring on this city—and on all its cities—every disaster that I spoke against it, for they have become obstinate, not obeying my words.’ ”h

JEREMIAH BEATEN BY PASHHUR

20Pashhur the priest,i the son of Immerj and chief official in the temple of the Lord, heard Jeremiah prophesying these things. 2So Pashhur had the prophet Jeremiah beaten and put him in the stocksk at the Upper Benjamin Gatel in the Lord’s temple. 3The next day, when Pashhur released Jeremiah from the stocks, Jeremiah said to him, “The Lord does not call you Pashhur, but Terror Is on Every Side,B 4for this is what the Lord says, ‘I am about to make you a terror to both yourself and those you love.m They will fall by the sword of their enemies before your very eyes.n I will hand Judah over to the king of Babylon, and he will deport them to Babylon and put them to the sword. 5I will give away all the wealtho of this city, all its productsp and valuables. Indeed, I will hand all the treasures of the kings of Judah over to their enemies. They will plunder them, seize them, and carry them off to Babylon.q 6As for you, Pashhur, and all who live in your house, you will go into captivity. You will go to Babylon.r There you will die, and there you will be buried, you and all your friends to whom you prophesieds lies.’ ”

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Footnotes

  1. E, ; omits Take
  2. F about it, his ears will tingle; obscure
  3. A mentioned, and it did not arise on my heart
  4. B Magor-missabib

Cross references

  1. wJr 18:2
  2. x2Kg 19:2
  3. y2Kg 23:10; 2Ch 28:3; Jr 7:31–32
  4. zJr 17:20
  5. aa1Sm 3:11; 2Kg 21:12
  6. abDt 28:20; 31:16; 1Sm 8:8; 1Kg 11:33; 2Kg 22:17; 2Ch 34:25; Jr 1:16; 5:7
  7. acDt 19:10; 27:25; 2Kg 21:6,16; 24:4; Is 59:7; Jr 2:34
  8. adJr 7:31; 32:35
  9. aeJr 7:32; 16:14; 23:5; 48:12; 49:2; 51:47,52
  10. aJr 25:34
  11. bDt 28:26; Ps 79:2; Jr 7:33; 15:3; 16:4
  12. cDt 28:37; 2Ch 29:8; 30:7; Jr 5:30; 25:9,18; 29:18; 42:18; 44:12,22; 49:17; 50:13; Mc 1:9; 6:16; Nah 3:19; Zph 2:15
  13. dDt 28:53–57; Lm 4:10; Ezk 5:10
  14. eJr 7:32
  15. fDt 4:19; 2Kg 17:16; 23:4–5; Zph 1:5
  16. g2Ch 20:5; Jr 26:2
  17. hJr 7:26
  18. i1Ch 9:12; Jr 21:1; 38:1
  19. j1Ch 24:14; Ezr 2:37–38
  20. kJb 13:27; Jr 29:26; Ac 16:24
  21. lJr 37:13; 38:7; Zch 14:10
  22. mJr 6:25; 20:10; 46:5
  23. n2Sm 12:11; Is 1:7; Jr 16:9; 29:21; 39:16; 51:24
  24. oPr 15:6
  25. pDt 28:33; Ezk 23:29
  26. q2Kg 20:17; 21:14; Lm 2:7
  27. rJr 34:3; Mc 4:10
  28. sJr 5:31; 14:13–14; 23:25–26,32; 27:10,14–16; 29:9,21,31