Logos Bible Study

Hebrews 3:5–4:16

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5Moses was faithful as a servantp in all God’s household, as a testimony to what would be said in the future. 6But Christ was faithful as a Son over his household. And we are that household if we hold on to our confidence and the hope in which we boast.Aq

WARNING AGAINST UNBELIEF

7Therefore, as the Holy Spirit says:

Today, if you hear his voice,

8do not harden your hearts as in the rebellion,

on the day of testing in the wilderness,

9where your ancestors tested me, tried me,

and saw my works 10for forty years.

Therefore I was provoked to anger with that generation

and said, “They always go astray in their hearts,

and they have not known my ways.”

11So I swore in my anger,

“They will not enter my rest.”Br

12Watch out, brothers and sisters, so that there won’t be in any of you an evil, unbelieving heart that turns aways from the living God. 13But encourage each other daily,t while it is still called today, so that none of you is hardenedu by sin’s deception.v 14For we have become participants in Christ if we hold firmly until the end the realityC that we had at the start.w 15As it is said:

Today, if you hear his voice,

do not harden your hearts as in the rebellion.Dx

16For who heard and rebelled? Wasn’t it all who came out of Egypt under Moses?y 17With whom was God angry for forty years? Wasn’t it with those who sinned, whose bodies fell in the wilderness?z 18And to whom did he swear that they would not enter his rest, if not to those who disobeyed? 19So we see that they were unable to enter because of unbelief.

THE PROMISED REST

4Therefore, since the promise to enter his rest remains, let us bewareE that none of you be found to have fallen short.F 2For we also have received the good news just as they did. But the message they heard did not benefit them, since they were not united with those who heard it in faith.Gaa 3For we who have believed enter the rest, in keeping with whatH he has said,

So I swore in my anger,

“They will not enter my rest,”Ia

even though his works have been finished since the foundation of the world. 4For somewhere he has spoken about the seventh day in this way: And on the seventh day God rested from all his works.Jb 5Again, in that passage he says, They will never enter my rest.I 6Therefore, since it remains for some to enter it, and those who formerly received the good news did not enter because of disobedience,c 7he again specifies a certain day—today. He specified this speaking through David after such a long time:

Today, if you hear his voice,

do not harden your hearts.Ad

8For if Joshuae had given them rest, God would not have spoken later about another day. 9Therefore, a Sabbath rest remains for God’s people. 10For the person who has entered his rest has rested from his own works, just as God did from his.f 11Let us, then, make every effort to enter that rest, so that no one will fall into the same pattern of disobedience.

12For the word of God is living and effectiveg and sharper than any double-edged sword,h penetrating as far as the separation of soul and spirit, joints and marrow. It is able to judge the thoughts and intentions of the heart.i 13No creature is hidden from him, but all things are naked and exposed to the eyes of him to whomj we must give an account.

OUR GREAT HIGH PRIEST

14Therefore, since we have a great high priest who has passed through the heavens—Jesus the Son of God—let us hold fast to our confession.k 15For we do not have a high priest who is unable to sympathize with our weaknesses, but one who has been tempted in every way as we are,l yet without sin.m 16Therefore, let us approach the throne of grace with boldness, so that we may receive mercy and find grace to help us in time of need.

Read in Logos
Hebrews 4:12: For the word of God is living and active, sharper than any two-edged sword, piercing to the division of soul and of spirit, of joints and of marrow, and discerning the thoughts and intentions of the heart.

Footnotes

  1. AOther add firm to the end
  2. COr confidence
  3. E fear
  4. FOr that any of you might seem to have missed it
  5. GOther read since it was not united by faith in those who heard
  6. HOr rest, just as

Cross references

  1. pEx 14:31; Nm 12:7–8; Dt 18:19; 34:5; Jos 1:2,7,13,15; 11:12,15; 12:6; 1Kg 8:53,56; Mal 4:4
  2. qMt 10:22; Rm 5:2; 11:22; 1Co 3:16; Heb 1:2
  3. BPs 95:7–11
  4. rPs 95:7–11; Ac 7:36; Heb 4:3,5
  5. sLk 8:13; Ac 15:38; 1Tm 4:1
  6. t1Th 2:12; 2Th 3:12; Heb 10:25
  7. uAc 19:9; Rm 9:18; Heb 3:8,15; 4:7
  8. vEph 4:22; Heb 10:24
  9. w1Co 15:2; Heb 3:6; 10:23; 11:1
  10. DPs 95:7–8
  11. xPs 95:7–8
  12. yNm 14:2; Dt 1:35–38
  13. zNm 14:29; Ps 106:26
  14. aa1Th 2:13; Heb 12:15
  15. IPs 95:11
  16. aPs 95:11; Heb 3:11
  17. JGn 2:2
  18. bGn 2:2; Ex 20:11
  19. cPs 95:11; Heb 3:19
  20. APs 95:7–8
  21. dPs 95:7–8; Heb 3:7
  22. eJos 22:4
  23. fHeb 4:4; Rv 14:13
  24. gJr 23:29; 1Pt 1:23
  25. hIs 49:2; Eph 6:17; Rv 1:16; 2:12
  26. i1Co 14:24–25
  27. j2Ch 16:9; Jb 26:6; 34:21; Ps 33:13–15
  28. kHeb 3:1; 6:20; 10:23
  29. lIs 53:3; Heb 2:18
  30. m2Co 5:21; 1Pt 2:22