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Ezekiel 26:1–28:19

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THE DOWNFALL OF TYRE

26In the eleventh year, on the first day of the month, the word of the Lord came to me: 2“Son of man, because Tyreh said about Jerusalem, ‘Aha!i The gateway to the peoples is shattered. She has been turned over to me.C I will be filled now that she lies in ruins,’ 3therefore this is what the Lord God says: See, I am against you, Tyre!j I will raise up many nations against you, just as the sea raises its waves. 4They will destroy the walls of Tyre and demolish her towers. I will scrape the soil from her and turn her into a bare rock. 5She will become a place in the sea to spread nets, for I have spoken.” This is the declaration of the Lord God. “She will become plunder for the nations,k 6and her villages on the mainland will be slaughtered by the sword.l Then they will know that I am the Lord.”

7For this is what the Lord God says: “See, I am about to bring King NebuchadnezzarA of Babylon, king of kings,m against Tyre from the north with horses, chariots, cavalry, and a huge assembly of troops. 8He will slaughter your villages on the mainland with the sword. He will set up siege works,n build a ramp, and raise a wall of shields against you. 9He will direct the blows of his battering rams against your walls and tear down your towers with his iron tools. 10His horses will be so numerous that their dust will cover you. When he enters your gates as an army entering a breached city, your walls will shake from the noise of cavalry, wagons, and chariots. 11He will trample all your streets with the hooves of his horses.o He will slaughter your people with the sword, and your mighty pillars will fall to the ground. 12They will take your wealth as spoil and plunder your merchandise.p They will also demolish your walls and tear down your beautiful homes. Then they will throw your stones, timber, and soil into the water. 13I will put an end to the noise of your songs,q and the sound of your lyres will no longer be heard. 14I will turn you into a bare rock, and you will be a place to spread nets. You will never be rebuilt, for I, the Lord, have spoken.”r This is the declaration of the Lord God.

15This is what the Lord God says to Tyre: “Won’t the coasts and islands quake at the sound of your downfall,s when the wounded groan and slaughter occurs within you? 16All the princes of the sea will descend from their thrones,t remove their robes, and strip off their embroidered garments. They will clothe themselves with trembling; they will sit on the ground, tremble continually, and be appalledu at you. 17Then they will lamentv for you and say of you,

‘How you have perished, city of renown,

you who were populated from the seas!B

She who was powerful on the sea,

she and all of her inhabitants

inflicted their terror.C

18Now the coastlands tremblew

on the day of your downfall;

the islands in the sea

are alarmed by your demise.’ ”

19For this is what the Lord God says: “When I make you a ruined city like other deserted cities, when I raise up the deep against you so that the mighty waters cover you, 20then I will bring you down to be with those who descend to the Pit,a to the people of antiquity. I will make you dwell in the underworldD likeE the ancient ruins, with those who descend to the Pit, so that you will no longer be inhabited or display your splendorF in the land of the living.b 21I will make you an object of horror, and you will no longer exist.c You will be sought but will never be found again.” This is the declaration of the Lord God.

THE SINKING OF TYRE

27The word of the Lord came to me: 2“Now, son of man, lament for Tyre.d 3Say to Tyre, who is situated at the entrance of the sea, merchant of the peoplese to many coasts and islands, ‘This is what the Lord God says:

Tyre, you declared,

“I am perfect in beauty.”

4Your realm was in the heart of the sea;

your builders perfected your beauty.

5They constructed all your planking

with pine trees from Senir.f

They took a cedar from Lebanon

to make a mast for you.

6They made your oars of oaks from Bashan.

They made your deck of cypress wood

from the coasts of Cyprus,g

inlaid with ivory.

7Your sail was made of

fine embroidered linen from Egypt,

and served as your banner.

Your awning was of blue and purple fabric

from the coasts of Elishah.

8The inhabitants of Sidon and Arvadh

were your rowers.

Your wise men were within you, Tyre;

they were your captains.

9The elders of Gebal and its wise meni

were within you, repairing your leaks.

“ ‘All the ships of the sea and their sailors

came to you to barter for your goods.

10Men of Persia, Lud, and Putj

were in your army, serving as your warriors.

They hung shields and helmets in you;

they gave you splendor.

11Men of Arvad and Helech

were stationed on your walls all around,

and Gammadites were in your towers.

They hung their shieldsA all around your walls;

they perfected your beauty.

12“ ‘Tarshishk was your trading partner because of your abundant wealth of every kind. They exchanged silver, iron, tin, and lead for your merchandise. 13Javan, Tubal, and Meshechl were your merchants. They exchanged slavesB and bronze utensils for your goods. 14Those from Beth-togarmahm exchanged horses, war horses, and mules for your merchandise. 15Men of DedanCn were also your merchants; many coasts and islands were your regular markets. They brought back ivory tuskso and ebony as your payment. 16AramD was your trading partner because of your numerous products. They exchanged turquoise,E purple and embroidered cloth, fine linen, coral,E and rubiesE for your merchandise. 17Judah and the land of Israel were your merchants. They exchanged wheat from Minnith,p meal,F honey, oil, and balm, for your goods. 18Damascus was also your trading partner because of your numerous products and your abundant wealth of every kind, trading in wine from Helbon and white wool.A 19VedanB and Javan from UzalCq dealt in your merchandise; wrought iron, cassia,r and aromatic cane were exchanged for your goods. 20Dedans was your merchant in saddlecloths for riding. 21Arabia and all the princes of Kedar were your business partners, trading with you in lambs, rams, and goats. 22The merchants of Shebaa and Raamah traded with you. For your merchandise they exchanged the best of all spices and all kinds of precious stones as well as gold.b 23Haran, Canneh, Eden,c the merchants of Sheba, Asshur,d and Chilmad traded with you. 24They were your merchants in choice garments, cloaks of blue and embroidered materials, and multicolored carpets,C which were bound and secured with cords in your marketplace. 25Ships of Tarshishe were the carriers for your goods.

“ ‘So you became full and heavily loadedD

in the heart of the sea.

26Your rowers have brought you

onto the high seas,f

but the east wind has wrecked you

in the heart of the sea.

27Your wealth, merchandise, and goods,

your sailors and captains,

those who repair your leaks,

those who barter for your goods,

and all the warriors on board,

with all the other people within you,

sink into the heart of the sea

on the day of your downfall.

28“ ‘The countryside shakes

at the sound of your sailors’ cries.g

29All the oarsmen

disembark from their ships.

The sailors and all the captains of the sea

stand on the shore.

30Because of you, they raise their voices

and cry out bitterly.

They throw dust on their heads;h

they roll in ashes.

31They shave their heads because of you

and wrap themselves in sackcloth.

They weep over you

with deep anguish and bitter mourning.

32“ ‘In their wailing they lament for you,i

mourning over you:

“Who was like Tyre,

silencedC in the middle of the sea?

33When your merchandise was unloaded from the seas,

you satisfied many peoples.

You enriched the kings of the earth

with your abundant wealth and goods.

34Now you are wrecked by the sea

in the depths of the waters;

your goods and the people within you

have gone down.

35All the inhabitants of the coasts and islands

are appalledj at you.

Their kings shudder with fear;

their faces are contorted.

36Those who trade among the peoples scoffAk at you;

you have become an object of horror

and will never exist again.” ’ ”l

THE FALL OF TYRE’S RULER

28The word of the Lord came to me: 2“Son of man, say to the ruler of Tyre, ‘This is what the Lord God says: YourB heart is proud, and you have said, “I am a god;m I sit in the seat of gods in the heart of the sea.” Yet you are a man and not a god, though you have regarded your heart as that of a god. 3Yes, you are wiser than Daniel;n no secret is hidden from you! 4By your wisdom and understanding you have acquired wealth for yourself. You have acquired gold and silver for your treasuries.o 5By your great skill in trading you have increased your wealth, but your heart has become proud because of your wealth.

6“ ‘Therefore, this is what the Lord God says:

Because you regard your heart as that of a god,

7I am about to bring strangers against you,

ruthless men from the nations.

They will draw their swords

against your magnificent wisdom

and will pierce your splendor.p

8They will bring you down to the Pit,q

and you will die a violent death

in the heart of the sea.

9Will you still say, “I am a god,”

in the presence of those who slayC you?

Yet you will be only a man, not a god,

in the hands of those who kill you.

10You will die the death of the uncircumciseda

at the hands of strangers.b

For I have spoken.

This is the declaration of the Lord God.’ ”

A LAMENT FOR TYRE’S KING

11The word of the Lord came to me: 12“Son of man, lamentc for the king of Tyre and say to him, ‘This is what the Lord God says:

You were the sealD of perfection,E

full of wisdom and perfect in beauty.d

13You were in Eden,e the garden of God.

Every kind of precious stone covered you:

carnelian, topaz, and diamond,E

beryl, onyx, and jasper,

lapis lazuli, turquoiseF and emerald.G

Your mountings and settings were crafted in gold;f

they were prepared on the day you were created.

14You were an anointed…

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This passage has been shortened. Keep reading Ezekiel 26:1–28:19 in Logos

Footnotes

  1. COr It has swung open for me
  2. A Nebuchadrezzar
  3. BSome read ‘How you were destroyed from the seas, city of renown!
  4. C and all her inhabitants who put their terror on all her inhabitants; obscure
  5. D the lower parts of the earth
  6. ESome , ; other , read in
  7. F reads or appear
  8. AOr quivers; obscure
  9. B souls of men
  10. C reads Rhodes
  11. DSome , , read Edom
  12. E obscure
  13. FOr resin; obscure
  14. AOr and wool from Zahar
  15. BOr Dan
  16. C obscure
  17. DOr and very glorious
  18. A hiss
  19. B Because your
  20. CSome , , , ; other read of the one who kills
  21. DOr sealer
  22. E obscure
  23. FOr malachite, or garnet
  24. GOr beryl

Cross references

  1. h2Sm 5:11; Jl 3:4
  2. iEzk 25:3
  3. jIs 23:3; Ezk 26:17; 28:2; Am 1:9; Zch 9:2; Mt 11:22
  4. kEzk 25:7; 29:19
  5. lEzk 16:46,53; 26:8
  6. mJr 52:32; Dn 2:37,47
  7. nEzk 21:22
  8. oHab 1:8
  9. pEzk 27:3–27
  10. qIs 23:16; 24:8–9; Am 6:5
  11. rIs 14:27
  12. sJr 49:21
  13. tJnh 3:6
  14. uEzk 27:35
  15. vEzk 27:2,32; 28:12
  16. wEzk 26:15
  17. aJb 33:28; Ps 28:1; 30:3; Is 14:15; Ezk 28:8; 31:14; 32:18–30
  18. bJr 33:9; Zch 2:8
  19. cEzk 27:36; 28:19
  20. dEzk 28:12; 32:2
  21. eIs 23:2
  22. fDt 3:9
  23. gGn 10:4; 1Ch 1:7
  24. hGn 10:18
  25. i1Kg 5:18
  26. jEzk 30:5; 38:5
  27. kGn 10:4; Ezk 38:13
  28. lGn 10:2; Ezk 38:2; 39:1
  29. mGn 10:3; Ezk 38:6
  30. nEzk 38:13
  31. o1Kg 10:22
  32. pJdg 11:33
  33. qGn 10:27
  34. rEx 30:24
  35. sEzk 38:13
  36. aGn 10:7; Ezk 38:13
  37. b1Kg 10:1–2; Rv 18:12
  38. c2Kg 19:12; Is 37:12
  39. dGn 25:3
  40. e1Kg 10:22; 22:48; Is 2:16
  41. fEzk 26:19
  42. gEzk 26:10,15
  43. hRv 18:17–19
  44. iEzk 26:17
  45. jEzk 26:15–16
  46. k1Kg 9:8; Jr 19:8; Zph 2:15
  47. lEzk 26:21; 28:19
  48. mIs 14:14; Ac 12:22–23; 2Th 2:4
  49. nDn 1:20; 2:20–23,28; 5:11–12
  50. oEzk 27:33; Zch 9:2–3
  51. pEzk 30:11; 31:12; 32:12
  52. qEzk 26:20
  53. aEzk 31:18; 32:30
  54. bEzk 30:12
  55. cEzk 27:2
  56. dEzk 27:3
  57. eGn 2:8; Ezk 31:9,16,18; 36:35
  58. fEx 39:10–13