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Esther 8:9–17

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9On the twenty-third day of the third monthd—that is, the month Sivan—the royal scribes were summoned. Everything was written exactly as Mordecaie commanded for the Jews, to the satraps,f the governors, and the officials of the 127 provinces from India to Cush.g The edict was written for each province in its own script, for each ethnic group in its own language,h and to the Jews in their own script and language.

10Mordecai wrote in King Ahasuerus’s name and sealed the edicts with the royal signet ring. He sent the documents by mounted couriers,i who rode fast horsesj bred in the royal stables.

11The king’s edict gave the Jews in each and every city the right to assemble and defend themselves, to destroy, kill, and annihilate every ethnic and provincial army hostile to them, including women and children, and to take their possessions as spoils of war.k 12This would take place on a single day throughout all the provinces of King Ahasuerus, on the thirteenth day of the twelfth month, the month Adar.l

13A copy of the text, issued as law throughout every province, was distributed to all the peoplesm so the Jews could be ready to avenge themselves against their enemies on that day. 14The couriers rode out in haste on their royal horses at the king’s urgent command. The law was also issued in the fortress of Susa.n

15Mordecai went from the king’s presence clothed in royal blue and white, with a great gold crown and a purple robe of fine linen.o The city of Susa shouted and rejoiced,p 16and the Jews celebratedB with gladness, joy, and honor.q 17In every province and every city where the king’s command and edict reached, gladness and joy took place among the Jews. There was a celebration and a holiday.Ar And many of the ethnic groups of the land professed themselves to be Jews because fear of the Jewss had overcome them.

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Footnotes

  1. B had light
  2. A good day

Cross references

  1. dEst 3:7,12
  2. eEst 3:12
  3. fEzr 8:36
  4. gEst 1:1; 3:13; 9:30
  5. hNeh 13:24; Est 1:22; 3:12
  6. iEst 3:12–13
  7. j1Kg 4:26,28
  8. kEst 3:13; 9:10
  9. lEst 3:7
  10. mEst 3:14
  11. nEst 3:15
  12. oGn 41:42; Est 5:11; Dn 5:29
  13. pEst 3:15
  14. qEzr 4:1–3; Ps 97:11
  15. rEst 4:3
  16. sDt 11:25; Est 9:3