Logos Bible Study

John 1

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PROLOGUE

1In the beginninga was the Word,b and the Word was with God, and the Word was God.c 2He was with God in the beginning.d 3All things were createde through him,f and apart from him not one thing was created that has been created. 4In him was life,Ag and that life was the lighth of men. 5That light shinesi in the darkness, and yet the darkness did not overcome it.j

6There was a man sent from God whose name was John.k 7He came as a witness to testify about the light, so that all might believe through him.C 8He was not the light, but he came to testifyl about the light.

9The true lightm that gives light to everyone was coming into the world.Dn

10He was in the world, and the world was createdo through him, and yet the world did not recognize him. 11He came to his own, and his own people did not receive him. 12But to all who did receivep him,q he gave them the rightr to beE childrens of God,t to those who believeu in his name,v 13who were born,w not of natural descent,F or of the willx of the flesh,y or of the will of man,G but of God.z

14The Wordaa became fleshab and dweltH among us. We observed his glory,ac the glory as the one and onlyad SonI from the Father, full of grace and truth. 15(John testified concerning him and exclaimed, “This was the one of whom I said, ‘The one coming after meae ranks ahead of me,af because he existed before me.’ ”)ag 16Indeed, we have all received graceah uponJ grace from his fullness, 17for the law was given through Moses;ai grace and truthaj came through Jesus Christ. 18No one has ever seen God. The one and onlyak Son, who is himself God and is at the Father’sal sideK—he has revealed him.am

JOHN THE BAPTIST’S TESTIMONY

19This was John’s testimony when the Jews from Jerusaleman sent priestsao and Levitesap to ask him, “Who are you?”

20He didn’t deny it but confessed, “I am not the Messiah.”aq

21“What then?” they asked him. “Are you Elijah?”ar

“I am not,” he said.

“Are you the Prophet?”as

“No,” he answered.

22“Who are you, then?” they asked. “We need to give an answer to those who sent us. What can you tell us about yourself?”

23He said, “I am a voice of one crying out in the wilderness: Make straight the way of the LordLat—just as Isaiahau the prophet said.”

24Now they had been sent from the Pharisees.av 25So they asked him, “Why then do you baptize if you aren’t the Messiah, or Elijah, or the Prophet?”

26“I baptize with water,”aw John answered them. “Someone stands among you, but you don’t know him. 27He is the one coming after me,Bax whose sandal strap I’m not worthy to untie.” 28All this happened in BethanyC across the Jordan,ay where John was baptizing.

THE LAMB OF GOD

29The next day John saw Jesus coming toward him and said, “Look, the Lamb of God,az who takes away the sinba of the world! 30This is the one I told you about: ‘After me comes a man who ranks ahead of me, because he existed before me.’ 31I didn’t know him,bb but I came baptizing with water so that he might be revealedbc to Israel.” 32And John testified, “I saw the Spiritbd descending from heaven like a dove, and he rested on him.be 33I didn’t know him, but he who sent me to baptize with water told me, ‘The one you see the Spirit descending and resting on—he is the one who baptizes with the Holy Spirit.’bf 34I have seen and testified that this is the Son of God.”Da

35The next day, John was standing with two of his disciples. 36When he saw Jesus passing by, he said, “Look, the Lamb of God!”

37The two disciples heard him say this and followed Jesus. 38When Jesus turned and noticed them following him, he asked them, “What are you looking for?”

They said to him, “Rabbi”b (which means “Teacher”), “where are you staying?”

39“Come and you’ll see,” he replied. So they went and saw where he was staying, and they stayed with him that day. It was about four in the afternoon.E

40Andrew,c Simon Peter’s brother, was one of the two who heard John and followed him. 41He first found his own brother Simon and told him, “We have found the Messiah”Fd (which is translated “the Christ”),e 42and he brought Simon to Jesus.

When Jesus saw him, he said, “You are Simon, son of John.G You will be called Cephas”f (which is translated “Peter”H).

PHILIP AND NATHANAEL

43The next day JesusI decided to leave for Galilee. He found Philipg and told him, “Follow me.”

44Now Philip was from Bethsaida,h the hometown of Andrew and Peter. 45Philip found Nathanaeli and told him, “We have found the one Moses wrote about in the law (and so did the prophetsj): Jesus the son of Joseph,k from Nazareth.”l

46“Can anything goodm come out of Nazareth?” Nathanael asked him.

“Come and see,” Philip answered.

47Then Jesus saw Nathanael coming toward him and said about him, “Here truly is an Israeliten in whom there is no deceit.”

48“How do you know me?” Nathanael asked.

“Before Philip called you, when you were under the fig tree, I saw you,” Jesus answered.

49“Rabbi,”o Nathanael replied, “You are the Sonp of God; you are the King of Israel!”q

50Jesus responded to him, “Do you believe because I told you I saw you under the fig tree? You will see greater things than this.” 51Then he said, “Truly I tell you, you will see heaven opened and the angels of Godr ascending and descendings on the Son of Man.”t

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Footnotes

  1. AOther punctuation is possible: … not one thing was created. What was created in him was life
  2. COr it (the light)
  3. DOr The true light who comes into the world gives light to everyone, or The true light enlightens everyone coming into the world.
  4. EOr become
  5. F blood
  6. GOr not of human lineage, or of human capacity, or of human volition
  7. HOr and dwelt in a tent; and tabernacled
  8. ISon is implied from the reference to the Father and from usage.
  9. JOr in place of
  10. KOther read The one and only Son, who is at the Father’s side
  11. BOther add who came before me
  12. COther read in Bethabara
  13. DOther read is the Chosen One of God
  14. E about the tenth hour
  15. FBoth Messiah and Christos mean “anointed one”
  16. GOther read “Simon, son of Jonah
  17. HBoth Aramaic Cephas and Petros mean “rock”
  18. I he

Cross references

  1. aGn 1:1; Col 1:18
  2. bJn 1:14; 1Jn 1:1; Rv 19:13
  3. cJn 20:28; Php 2:6
  4. dJn 8:38; 17:5; Ac 26:4
  5. eCol 1:16; Heb 1:2
  6. fRm 11:36
  7. g1Jn 2:5
  8. hPs 36:9; Jn 12:46
  9. i1Jn 2:8
  10. jPhp 3:12
  11. kMk 1:4
  12. lJn 15:26
  13. mJn 12:46
  14. nJn 18:37; 1Jn 2:8
  15. oJn 1:3
  16. p2Jn 10
  17. qJn 5:43
  18. rMk 1:22; Ac 9:14
  19. sLk 1:7
  20. tMt 5:9; Jn 11:52; Rm 8:16; 1Jn 3:1
  21. uJn 3:16
  22. vJn 10:25; 1Jn 3:23
  23. w1Pt 1:3
  24. x1Co 7:37; 16:12; Eph 2:3; 2Tm 2:26; 2Pt 1:21
  25. yPhp 3:3
  26. z1Pt 1:3; 1Jn 2:29
  27. aaJn 1:1
  28. abPhp 2:7; 1Jn 4:2; 5:20
  29. acMk 10:37; Jn 17:24
  30. adHeb 11:17; 1Jn 4:9
  31. aeMt 3:11; Mk 1:7; Jn 1:27,30
  32. afCol 1:19
  33. agJn 3:13; 8:58; 10:30; 14:7–9,23; Php 2:6
  34. ahAc 15:11; 2Pt 3:18
  35. aiPs 77:20; Mt 8:4; Heb 3:2
  36. ajPs 119:142; Jn 14:6; 2Th 2:10
  37. ak1Jn 4:9
  38. alMt 5:16; 11:27; Jn 8:42
  39. amMt 11:27; Lk 10:22; 1Jn 2:24
  40. anMt 23:37
  41. aoAc 4:1
  42. apEx 6:19; Lk 10:32
  43. aqMt 1:17; Eph 5:2
  44. arMal 4:5; Mt 11:14; 17:10–13; Mk 8:28; Lk 1:17
  45. asDt 18:15; Mt 2:23
  46. LIs 40:3
  47. atIs 40:3
  48. auMt 3:3; 4:14; 12:17
  49. avMk 7:3
  50. awMk 1:8
  51. axJn 1:15
  52. ayMk 10:1; Lk 3:3
  53. azIs 53:7; Ac 8:32; 1Pt 1:19; Rv 5:6
  54. baJn 15:22; 1Jn 3:5
  55. bbJn 7:28
  56. bc2Co 4:11; 1Jn 1:2
  57. bdPs 51:11; Jn 1:33; Ac 2:4; Rm 8:9; Gl 5:25; Ti 3:5; 1Jn 5:8; Rv 3:22
  58. beJms 4:5
  59. bfMt 3:11; Mk 1:8; Lk 3:16; Ac 11:16
  60. aMt 3:17; 4:3; Jn 1:49; 5:19; Heb 1:2
  61. bJn 11:8
  62. cMt 4:18–22; Mk 1:16–20; Lk 5:2–11
  63. dMt 1:17
  64. eEx 29:29
  65. f1Co 1:12; 3:22; 9:5; 15:5; Gl 1:18; 2:9,11,14
  66. gMk 3:18
  67. hJn 12:21
  68. iJn 1:46–49; 21:2
  69. jMt 2:23; Ac 7:52; Rm 3:21
  70. kMt 1:16; Lk 1:27; 2:4,16,33; 3:23; Jn 6:42
  71. lMk 1:9
  72. mGn 1:31
  73. n2Co 11:22
  74. oJn 11:8
  75. pJn 5:19
  76. qMt 27:42; Mk 15:32; Jn 12:13
  77. rLk 12:8–9; 15:10; Ac 10:3
  78. sGn 28:12
  79. tMk 2:10