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Hosea

HOSEA

The word of the Lord that came to Hosea son of Beeri during the reigns of Uzziah,a Jotham,b Ahaz,c and Hezekiah,d kings of Judah, and of Jeroboame son of Jehoash, king of Israel.

HOSEA’S MARRIAGE AND CHILDREN

When the Lord first spoke to Hosea, he said this to him:

Go and marry a woman of promiscuity,f

and have children of promiscuity,

for the land is committing blatant acts of promiscuity

by abandoning the Lord.

So he went and married Gomer daughter of Diblaim, and she conceived and bore him a son.g Then the Lord said to him:

Name him Jezreel,A,h for in a little while

I will bring the bloodshed of Jezreeli

on the house of Jehuj

and put an end to the kingdom of the house of Israel.

On that day I will break the bow of Israelk

in Jezreel Valley.l

She conceived again and gave birth to a daughter, and the Lord said to him:

Name her Lo-ruhamah,B

for I will no longer have compassion

on the house of Israel.

I will certainly take them away.

But I will have compassion on the house of Judah,m

and I will deliver them by the Lord their God.n

I will not deliver them by bow, sword, or war,

or by horses and cavalry.o

After Gomer had weaned Lo-ruhamah, she conceived and gave birth to a son. Then the Lord said:

Name him Lo-ammi,C

for you are not my people,

and I will not be your God.D,p

10 Yet the number of the Israelites

will be like the sand of the sea,q

which cannot be measured or counted.

And in the place where they were told:

You are not my people,

they will be called: Sons of the living God.r

11 And the Judeans and the Israelites

will be gathered together.s

They will appoint for themselves a single rulert

and go up fromE the land.

For the day of Jezreelu will be great.

CallF your brothers: My People

and your sisters: Compassion.

ISRAEL’S ADULTERY REBUKED

Rebuke your mother; rebuke her.v

For she is not my wife and I am not her husband.w

Let her remove the promiscuous look from her facex

and her adultery from between her breasts.

Otherwise, I will strip her nakedy

and expose her as she was on the day of her birth.

I will make her like a desertz

and like a parched land,

and I will let her die of thirst.aa

I will have no compassion on her childrenab

because they are the children of promiscuity.

Yes, their mother is promiscuous;

she conceived them and acted shamefully.ac

For she thought, “I will follow my lovers,ad

the men who give me my food and water,

my wool and flax, my oil and drink.”ae

Therefore, this is what I will do:

I will block herG wayaf with thorns;ag

I will enclose her with a wall,

so that she cannot find her paths.a

She will pursue her lovers but not catch them;b

she will look for them but not find them.

Then she will think,

“I will go back to my former husband,c

for then it was better for me than now.”d

She does not recognizee

that it is I who gave her the grain,f

the new wine, and the fresh oil.

I lavished silver and gold on her,

which they used for Baal.

Therefore, I will take back my grain in its timeg

and my new wine in its season;

I will take away my wool and linen,

which were to cover her nakedness.

10 Now I will expose her shameh

in the sight of her lovers,

and no one will rescue her from my power.

11 I will put an end to all her celebrations:i

her feasts,j New Moons,k and Sabbaths—

all her festivals.

12 I will devastate her vines and fig trees.l

She thinks that these are her wages

that her lovers have given her.

I will turn them into a thicket,m

and the wild animals will eat them.n

13 And I will punish her for the days of the Baals,o

to which she burned incense.p

She put on her rings and her jewelryq

and followed her lovers,

but she forgot me.r

This is the Lord’s declaration.

ISRAEL’S ADULTERY FORGIVEN

14 Therefore, I am going to persuade her,

lead her to the wilderness,s

and speak tenderly to her.A

15 There I will give her vineyards back to hert

and make the Valley of AchorB,u

into a gateway of hope.

There she will respond as she did

in the days of her youth,v

as in the day she came out of the land of Egypt.

16 In that day—

this is the Lord’s declaration—

you will call me, “My husband,”w

and no longer call me, “My Baal.”C

17 For I will remove the names of the Baals

from her mouth;

they will no longer be remembered by their names.

18 On that day I will make a covenant for them

with the wild animals, the birds of the sky,

and the creatures that crawl on the ground.x

I will shatter bow, sword,

and weapons of war in the landD,y

and will enable the people to rest securely.z

19 I will take you to be my wife forever.aa

I will take you to be my wife in righteousness,

justice, love, and compassion.ab

20 I will take you to be my wife in faithfulness,

and you will know the Lord.ac

21 On that day I will respondad

this is the Lord’s declaration.

I will respond to the sky,

and it will respond to the earth.

22 The earth will respond to the grain,ae

the new wine, and the fresh oil,

and they will respond to Jezreel.

23 I will sow herE in the land for myself,af

and I will have compassionag

on Lo-ruhamah;

I will say to Lo-ammi:ah

You are my people,ai

and he will say, “You are my God.”

WAITING FOR RESTORATION

Then the Lord said to me, “Go again; show love to a woman who is loved by another man and is an adulteress,aj just as the Lord loves the Israelites though they turn to other gods and love raisin cakes.”ak

So I bought her for fifteen shekels of silver and nine bushels of barley.F,G,al I said to her, “You are to live with me many days. You must not be promiscuous or belong to any man, and I will act the same way toward you.”

For the Israelites must live many days without king or prince,am without sacrificea or sacred pillar,b and without ephodc or household idols.d Afterward, the people of Israel will returne and seek the Lord their God and David their king.f They will come with awe to the Lordg and to his goodness in the last days.

GOD’S CASE AGAINST ISRAEL

Hear the word of the Lord,h people of Israel,

for the Lord has a casei

against the inhabitants of the land:

There is no truth,j no faithful love,k

and no knowledge of Godl in the land!

Cursing,m lying,n murder,o stealing,p

and adulteryq are rampant;

one act of bloodshed follows another.r

For this reason the land mourns,s

and everyone who lives in it languishes,

along with the wild animalst and the birds of the sky;

even the fish of the sea disappear.u

But let no one dispute;v let no one argue,

for my case is against you priests.A,B,w

You will stumble by day;x

the prophet will also stumble with you by night.

And I will destroy your mother.y

My people are destroyed for lack of knowledge.z

Because you have rejected knowledge,aa

I will reject youab from serving as my priest.

Since you have forgotten the law of your God,ac

I will also forget your sons.

The more they multiplied,ad

the more they sinned against me.

IC will change theirD honor into disgrace.ae

They feed on the sinE of my people;af

they have an appetite for their iniquity.ag

The same judgment will happen

to both people and priests.ah

I will punish them for their waysai

and repay them for their deeds.

10 They will eat but not be satisfied;aj

they will be promiscuousak but not multiply.

For they have abandoned their devotion to the Lord.al

11 Promiscuity,am wine, and new wine

take away one’s understanding.an

12 My people consult their wooden idols,ao

and their divining rods inform them.

For a spirit of promiscuity leads them astray;ap

they act promiscuouslyaq

in disobedience toF their God.

13 They sacrifice on the mountaintops,ar

and they burn offerings on the hills,as

and under oaks, poplars, and terebinths,at

because their shade is pleasant.

And so your daughters act promiscuously

and your daughters-in-law commit adultery.

14 I will not punish your daughters

when they act promiscuously

or your daughters-in-law

when they commit adultery,

for the men themselves go off with prostitutesau

and make sacrifices with cult prostitutes.av

People without discernment are doomed.aw

WARNINGS FOR ISRAEL AND JUDAH

15 Israel, if you act promiscuously,

don’t let Judah become guilty!

Do not go to Gilgalax

or make a pilgrimage to Beth-aven,G,ay

and do not swear an oath: As the Lord lives!az

16 For Israel is as obstinate as a stubborn cow.ba

Can the Lord now shepherd them

like a lamb in an open meadow?bb

17 Ephraim is attached to idols;bc

leave him alone!bd

18 When their drinking is over,

they turn to promiscuity.

Israel’s leaders* fervently love disgrace.B

19 A wind with its wings will carry them off,I,be

and they will be ashamed of their sacrifices.

Hear this, priests!a

Pay attention, house of Israel!

Listen, royal house!

For the judgment applies to you

because you have been a snare at Mizpahb

and a net spread out on Tabor.

Rebelsc are deeply involved in slaughter;d

I will be a punishment for all of them.A

I know Ephraim,e

and Israel is not hidden from me.

For now, Ephraim,f

you have acted promiscuously;

Israel is defiled.

Their actions do not allow them

to return to their God,g

for a spirit of promiscuity is among them,h

and they do not know the Lord.i

Israel’s arrogance testifies against them.B,j

Both Israel and Ephraim stumble

because of their iniquity;k

even Judah will stumble with them.l

They go with their flocks and herds

to seek the Lordm

but do not find him;n

he has withdrawn from them.o

They betrayed the Lord;p

indeed, they gave birth to illegitimate children.q

Now the New Moonr will devour them

along with their fields.s

Blow the trumpet in Gibeah,t

the trumpet in Ramah;u

raise the war cry in Beth-aven:v

Look behind you,C Benjamin!w

Ephraim will become a desolationx

on the day of punishment;y

I announce what is certain

among the tribes of Israel.z

10 The princes of Judah are like those

who move boundary markers;aa

I will pour out my furyab on them like water.ac

11 Ephraim is oppressed, crushed in judgment,ad

for he is determined to follow what is worthless.D

12 So I am like rot to Ephraimae

and like decay to the house of Judah.

13 When …

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