Logos Bible Study

2 Samuel 12:1–15

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NATHAN’S PARABLE AND DAVID’S REPENTANCE

12So the Lord sent Nathan to David.d When he arrived, he said to him:

There were two men in a certain city, one rich and the other poor. 2The rich man had very large flocks and herds, 3but the poor man had nothing except one small ewe lamb that he had bought. He raised her, and she grew up with him and with his children. From his meager food she would eat, from his cup she would drink, and in his arms she would sleep. She was like a daughter to him. 4Now a traveler came to the rich man, but the rich man could not bring himself to take one of his own sheep or cattle to prepare for the traveler who had come to him. Instead, he took the poor man’s lamb and prepared it for his guest.D

5David was infuriated with the man and said to Nathan, “As the Lord lives, the man who did this deserves to die! 6Because he has done this thing and shown no pity, he must pay four lambs for that lamb.”e

7Nathan replied to David, “You are the man! This is what the Lord God of Israel says: ‘I anointed you king over Israel,f and I rescued you from Saul. 8I gave your master’s house to you and your master’s wives into your arms,A and I gave you the house of Israel and Judah, and if that was not enough, I would have given you even more. 9Why then have you despised the Lord’s command by doing what I considerB evil?g You struck down Uriahh the Hethite with the sword and took his wife as your own wife—you murdered him with the Ammonite’s sword.i 10Now therefore, the sword will never leave your housej because you despised me and took the wife of Uriah the Hethite to be your own wife.’

11“This is what the Lord says,k ‘I am going to bring disaster on you from your own family: I will take your wives and give them to anotherC before your very eyes, and he will sleep with them in broad daylight.D 12You acted in secret, but I will do this before all Israel and in broad daylight.’ ”E

13David responded to Nathan, “I have sinned against the Lord.”l

Then Nathan replied to David, “And the Lord has taken away your sin; you will not die.m 14However, because you treatedF the Lord with such contempt in this matter, the son born to you will die.”n 15Then Nathan went home.

THE DEATH OF BATHSHEBA’S SON

The Lord struck the baby that Uriah’so wife had borne to David, and he became deathly ill.

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Footnotes

  1. D for the man who had come to him
  2. A bosom
  3. B tradition reads what he considers
  4. COr to your neighbor
  5. D in the eyes of this sun
  6. E and before the sun
  7. F tradition, one ; reads treated the enemies of; read treated the word of

Cross references

  1. dPs 51 title
  2. eEx 22:1; Lk 19:8
  3. f1Sm 16:13
  4. gNm 15:30–31; 1Sm 15:19
  5. hMt 1:6
  6. i2Sm 11:14–17
  7. j2Sm 12:18; 13:28–29; 18:14–18; 1Kg 2:22–25; 2Kg 11:1
  8. k2Sm 16:21–22
  9. l2Sm 24:10; Ps 32:5; 51:4
  10. mLv 20:10; 24:17; Ps 32:1–5; Pr 28:13
  11. n2Sm 12:18
  12. oMt 1:6