2 Kings 15–16

JUDAH’S KING AZARIAH

15In the twenty-seventh year of Israel’s King Jeroboam, Azariah^w son of Amaziah became king of Judah.^{x 2}He was sixteen years old when he became king, and he reigned fifty-two years in Jerusalem. His mother’s name was Jecoliah; she was from Jerusalem. ³Azariah did what was right in the Lord’s sight^y just as his father Amaziah had done. ⁴Yet the high places were not taken away; the people continued sacrificing and burning incense on the high places.^z

⁵The Lord afflicted the king, and he had a serious skin disease until the day of his death.^aa He lived in quarantine,^Fab while Jotham,^ac the king’s son, was over the household governing the people of the land.^ad

⁶The rest of the events of Azariah’s reign, along with all his accomplishments, are written in the Historical Record of Judah’s Kings.^{ae 7}Azariah rested with his ancestors and was buried with his fathers in the city of David. His son Jotham became king in his place.^af

ISRAEL’S KING ZECHARIAH

⁸In the thirty-eighth year of Judah’s King Azariah, Zechariah^ag son of Jeroboam reigned over Israel in Samaria for six months. ⁹He did what was evil in the Lord’s sight as his predecessors had done.^ah He did not turn away from the sins Jeroboam son of Nebat had caused Israel to commit.^ai

¹⁰Shallum son of Jabesh conspired against Zechariah. He struck him down publicly,^A killed him, and became king in his place.^{aj 11}As for the rest of the events of Zechariah’s reign, they are written in the Historical Record of Israel’s Kings.^{ak 12}The word of the Lord that he spoke to Jehu was, “Four generations of your sons will sit on the throne of Israel,”^al and it was so.

ISRAEL’S KING SHALLUM

¹³In the thirty-ninth year of Judah’s King Uzziah, Shallum son of Jabesh became king; he reigned in Samaria^am a full month. ¹⁴Then Menahem son of Gadi came up from Tirzah^an to Samaria and struck down Shallum son of Jabesh there. He killed him and became king in his place. ¹⁵As for the rest of the events of Shallum’s reign, along with the conspiracy that he formed, they are written in the Historical Record of Israel’s Kings.

ISRAEL’S KING MENAHEM

¹⁶At that time, starting from Tirzah, Menahem attacked Tiphsah,^ao all who were in it, and its territory because they wouldn’t surrender.^ap He ripped open all the pregnant women.^aq

¹⁷In the thirty-ninth year of Judah’s King Azariah, Menahem son of Gadi became king over Israel, and he reigned ten years in Samaria. ¹⁸He did what was evil in the Lord’s sight. Throughout his reign, he did not turn away from the sins Jeroboam son of Nebat had caused Israel to commit.^a

¹⁹King Pul^Cb of Assyria invaded the land, so Menahem gave Pul seventy-five thousand pounds^D of silver so that Pul would support him to strengthen his grasp on the kingdom.^{c 20}Then Menahem exacted twenty ounces^E of silver from each of the prominent men of Israel to give to the king of Assyria. So the king of Assyria withdrew and did not stay there in the land.^d

²¹The rest of the events of Menahem’s reign, along with all his accomplishments, are written in the Historical Record of Israel’s Kings. ²²Menahem rested with his ancestors, and his son Pekahiah became king in his place.^e

ISRAEL’S KING PEKAHIAH

²³In the fiftieth year of Judah’s King Azariah, Pekahiah son of Menahem became king over Israel in Samaria, and he reigned two years. ²⁴He did what was evil in the Lord’s sight and did not turn away from the sins Jeroboam son of Nebat had caused Israel to commit.^f

²⁵Then his officer, Pekah^g son of Remaliah, conspired against him^h and struck him down in Samaria at the citadel of the king’s palaceⁱ—with Argob and Arieh.^A There were fifty Gileadite men with Pekah. He killed Pekahiah and became king in his place.

²⁶As for the rest of the events of Pekahiah’s reign, along with all his accomplishments, they are written in the Historical Record of Israel’s Kings.

ISRAEL’S KING PEKAH

²⁷In the fifty-second year of Judah’s King Azariah, Pekah son of Remaliah became king over Israel in Samaria, and he reigned twenty years. ²⁸He did what was evil in the Lord’s sight. He did not turn away from the sins Jeroboam son of Nebat had caused Israel to commit.

²⁹In the days of King Pekah of Israel, King Tiglath-pileser^j of Assyria came and captured Ijon,^k Abel-beth-maacah, Janoah, Kedesh, Hazor, Gilead, and Galilee—all the land of Naphtali^l—and deported the people to Assyria.^m

³⁰Then Hosheaⁿ son of Elah organized a conspiracy against Pekah son of Remaliah. He attacked him, killed him,^o and became king in his place in the twentieth year of Jotham son of Uzziah.

³¹As for the rest of the events of Pekah’s reign, along with all his accomplishments, they are written in the Historical Record of Israel’s Kings.

JUDAH’S KING JOTHAM

³²In the second year of Israel’s King Pekah son of Remaliah, Jotham^p son of Uzziah became king of Judah. ³³He was twenty-five years old when he became king,^q and he reigned sixteen years in Jerusalem. His mother’s name was Jerusha daughter of Zadok. ³⁴He did what was right in the Lord’s sight just as his father Uzziah had done.^{r 35}Yet the high places were not taken away; the people continued sacrificing and burning incense on the high places.

Jotham built the Upper Gate of the Lord’s temple.^{s 36}The rest^t of the events of Jotham’s reign, along with all his accomplishments, are written in the Historical Record of Judah’s Kings.^{u 37}In those days the Lord began sending Aram’s King Rezin and Pekah son of Remaliah against Judah.^{v 38}Jotham rested with his ancestors and was buried with his fathers in the city of his ancestor David.^w His son Ahaz became king in his place.

JUDAH’S KING AHAZ

16In the seventeenth year of Pekah son of Remaliah,^x Ahaz^y son of Jotham became king of Judah. ²Ahaz was twenty years old when he became king, and he reigned sixteen years in Jerusalem. He did not do what was right in the sight of the Lord his God like his ancestor David^{z 3}but walked in the ways of the kings of Israel.^aa He even sacrificed his son in the fire,^B imitating the detestable practices of the nations the Lord had dispossessed before the Israelites.^{ab 4}He sacrificed and burned incense^ac on the high places, on the hills, and under every green tree.^ad

⁵Then^ae Aram’s King Rezin and Israel’s King Pekah son of Remaliah came to wage war against Jerusalem. They besieged Ahaz but were not able to conquer him.^{af 6}At that time Aram’s King Rezin recovered Elath for Aram and expelled the Judahites from Elath.^a Then the Arameans came to Elath, and they still live there today.^b

⁷So Ahaz sent messengers^c to King Tiglath-pileser^d of Assyria, saying, “I am your servant and your son. March up and save me from the grasp of the king of Aram and of the king of Israel, who are rising up against me.” ⁸Ahaz also took the silver and gold found in the Lord’s temple and in the treasuries of the king’s palace and sent them to the king of Assyria as a bribe.^{e 9}So the king of Assyria listened to him^f and marched up to Damascus and captured it.^g He deported its people to Kir^h but put Rezin to death.

AHAZ’S IDOLATRY

¹⁰King Ahaz went to Damascus to meet King Tiglath-pileserⁱ of Assyria. When he saw the altar that was in Damascus, King Ahaz sent a model of the altar and complete plans for its construction to the priest Uriah.^{j 11}Uriah built the altar according to all the instructions King Ahaz sent from Damascus. Therefore, by the time King Ahaz came back from Damascus, the priest Uriah had completed it. ¹²When the king came back from Damascus, he saw the altar. Then he approached the altar^k and ascended it.^{A 13}He offered his burnt offering^l and his grain offering, poured out his drink offering, and splattered the blood of his fellowship offerings^m on the altar. ¹⁴He took the bronze altarⁿ that was before the Lord in front of the temple between his altar and the Lord’s temple, and put it on the north side of his altar.

¹⁵Then King Ahaz commanded the priest Uriah, “Offer on the great altar the morning burnt offering, the evening grain offering, and the king’s burnt offering and his grain offering. Also offer the burnt offering of all the people of the land, their grain offering, and their drink offerings. Splatter on the altar all the blood of the burnt offering and all the blood of sacrifice. The bronze altar will be for me to seek guidance.”^{B 16}The priest Uriah did everything King Ahaz commanded.

¹⁷Then King Ahaz cut off the frames of the water carts^Co and removed the bronze basin from each of them. He took the basin^Dp from the bronze oxen that were under it and put it on a stone pavement. ¹⁸To satisfy the king of Assyria, he removed from the Lord’s temple the Sabbath canopy they had built in the palace, and he closed the outer entrance for the king.

AHAZ’S DEATH

¹⁹The rest^q of the events of Ahaz’s reign, along with his accomplishments, are written in the Historical Record of Judah’s Kings.^{r 20}Ahaz rested with his ancestors^s and was buried with his fathers in the city of David, and his son Hezekiah became king in his place.