²David also defeated the Moabites.^x He made them lie down on the ground and measured them off with a length of cord. Every two lengths of them were put to death, and the third length was allowed to live. So the Moabites became subject to David and brought him tribute.^y

³Moreover, David defeated Hadadezer^z son of Rehob, king of Zobah,^a when he went to restore his monument at^a the Euphrates^b River. ⁴David captured a thousand of his chariots, seven thousand charioteers^b and twenty thousand foot soldiers. He hamstrung^c all but a hundred of the chariot horses.

⁵When the Arameans of Damascus^d came to help Hadadezer king of Zobah, David struck down twenty-two thousand of them. ⁶He put garrisons^e in the Aramean kingdom of Damascus, and the Arameans became subject^f to him and brought tribute. The Lord gave David victory wherever he went.^g

⁷David took the gold shields^h that belonged to the officers of Hadadezer and brought them to Jerusalem. ⁸From Tebah^c and Berothai,ⁱ towns that belonged to Hadadezer, King David took a great quantity of bronze.

⁹When Tou^d king of Hamath^j heard that David had defeated the entire army of Hadadezer,^k ¹⁰he sent his son Joram^e to King David to greet him and congratulate him on his victory in battle over Hadadezer, who had been at war with Tou. Joram brought with him articles of silver, of gold and of bronze.

¹¹King David dedicated^l these articles to the Lord, as he had done with the silver and gold from all the nations he had subdued: ¹²Edom^f^m and Moab,ⁿ the Ammonites^o and the Philistines,^p and Amalek.^q He also dedicated the plunder taken from Hadadezer son of Rehob, king of Zobah.

¹³And David became famous^r after he returned from striking down eighteen thousand Edomites^g in the Valley of Salt.^s

¹⁴He put garrisons throughout Edom, and all the Edomites^t became subject to David.^u The Lord gave David victory^v wherever he went.^w

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Footnotes

aOr his control along
bSeptuagint (see also Dead Sea Scrolls and 1 Chron. 18:4); Masoretic Text captured seventeen hundred of his charioteers
cSee some Septuagint manuscripts (see also 1 Chron. 18:8); Hebrew Betah.
dHebrew Toi, a variant of Tou; also in verse 10
eA variant of Hadoram
fSome Hebrew manuscripts, Septuagint and Syriac (see also 1 Chron. 18:11); most Hebrew manuscripts Aram
gA few Hebrew manuscripts, Septuagint and Syriac (see also 1 Chron. 18:12); most Hebrew manuscripts Aram (that is, Arameans)

Cross references

v Ps 60:8; 87:4; 108:9
w Heb 11:32–33
xSee Ge 19:37; See Nu 21:29
ySee Jdg 3:15; See Isa 45:14
z 2 Sa 10:16, 19; 1 Ki 11:23
aSee 1 Sa 14:47
bSee Ge 2:14
cSee Ge 49:6; Jos 11:9
dSee Ge 14:15; 2 Sa 10:6; 1 Ki 11:24; 2 Ki 8:7; 14:28
e 1 Ki 20:34
f 2 Sa 10:19
g 2 Sa 3:18
h 1 Ki 10:16; 14:26; 2 Ki 11:10
i Eze 47:16
j 1 Ki 8:65; 2 Ki 14:28; 2 Ch 8:4
k Lk 14:31–32
lver 12; 1 Ki 7:51; 15:15; 1 Ch 26:26; 2 Ch 5:1
mSee Nu 24:18
nver 2
o 2 Sa 10:14
pSee 2 Sa 5:25
qSee Nu 24:20; See 1 Sa 27:8
r 2 Sa 7:9
s 2 Ki 14:7; 1 Ch 18:12; Ps 60 Title
t Nu 24:17–18; Ps 108:9; Isa 34:5; 63:1; Jer 49:7; Eze 25:12
uSee Ge 27:29, 37–40
v Ps 144:10
w 2 Sa 22:44; Ps 18:43