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Matthew 22:41–46

The Question about David’s Son

(Mk 12:35–37; Lk 20:41–44)

41 Now while the Pharisees were gathered together, Jesus asked them this question: 42 What do you think of the Messiah?c Whose son is he?” They said to him, “The son of David.” 43 He said to them, How is it then that David by the Spiritd calls him Lord, saying,

44 The Lord said to my Lord,

Sit at my right hand,

until I put your enemies under your feet” ’?

45 If David thus calls him Lord, how can he be his son?” 46 No one was able to give him an answer, nor from that day did anyone dare to ask him any more questions.

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Matthew 22:41–46 — The New International Version (NIV)

41 While the Pharisees were gathered together, Jesus asked them, 42 What do you think about the Messiah? Whose son is he?”

“The son of David,” they replied.

43 He said to them, How is it then that David, speaking by the Spirit, calls himLord’? For he says,

44 “ ‘The Lord said to my Lord:

Sit at my right hand

until I put your enemies

under your feet.” ’

45 If then David calls himLord,’ how can he be his son?” 46 No one could say a word in reply, and from that day on no one dared to ask him any more questions.

Matthew 22:41–46 — English Standard Version (ESV)

41 Now while the Pharisees were gathered together, Jesus asked them a question, 42 saying, What do you think about the Christ? Whose son is he?” They said to him, “The son of David.” 43 He said to them, How is it then that David, in the Spirit, calls him Lord, saying,

44 “ ‘The Lord said to my Lord,

Sit at my right hand,

until I put your enemies under your feet” ’?

45 If then David calls him Lord, how is he his son?” 46 And no one was able to answer him a word, nor from that day did anyone dare to ask him any more questions.

Matthew 22:41–46 — King James Version (KJV 1900)

41 While the Pharisees were gathered together, Jesus asked them, 42 Saying, What think ye of Christ? whose son is he? They say unto him, The Son of David. 43 He saith unto them, How then doth David in spirit call him Lord, saying, 44 The Lord said unto my Lord, Sit thou on my right hand, till I make thine enemies thy footstool? 45 If David then call him Lord, how is he his son? 46 And no man was able to answer him a word, neither durst any man from that day forth ask him any more questions.

Matthew 22:41–46 — New Living Translation (NLT)

41 Then, surrounded by the Pharisees, Jesus asked them a question: 42 What do you think about the Messiah? Whose son is he?”

They replied, “He is the son of David.”

43 Jesus responded, Then why does David, speaking under the inspiration of the Spirit, call the Messiahmy Lord’? For David said,

44 The Lord said to my Lord,

Sit in the place of honor at my right hand

until I humble your enemies beneath your feet.’

45 Since David called the Messiahmy Lord,’ how can the Messiah be his son?”

46 No one could answer him. And after that, no one dared to ask him any more questions.

Matthew 22:41–46 — The New King James Version (NKJV)

41 While the Pharisees were gathered together, Jesus asked them, 42 saying, What do you think about the Christ? Whose Son is He?”

They said to Him, “The Son of David.”

43 He said to them, How then does David in the Spirit call Him Lord,’ saying:

44 The Lord said to my Lord,

Sit at My right hand,

Till I make Your enemies Your footstool” ’?

45 If David then calls Him Lord,’ how is He his Son?” 46 And no one was able to answer Him a word, nor from that day on did anyone dare question Him anymore.

Matthew 22:41–46 — New Century Version (NCV)

41 While the Pharisees were together, Jesus asked them, 42 “What do you think about the Christ? Whose son is he?”

They answered, “The Christ is the Son of David.”

43 Then Jesus said to them, “Then why did David call him ‘Lord’? David, speaking by the power of the Holy Spirit, said,

44 ‘The Lord said to my Lord,

“Sit by me at my right side,

until I put your enemies under your control.” ’

45 David calls the Christ ‘Lord,’ so how can the Christ be his son?”

46 None of the Pharisees could answer Jesus’ question, and after that day no one was brave enough to ask him any more questions.

Matthew 22:41–46 — American Standard Version (ASV)

41 Now while the Pharisees were gathered together, Jesus asked them a question, 42 saying, What think ye of the Christ? whose son is he? They say unto him, The son of David. 43 He saith unto them, How then doth David in the Spirit call him Lord, saying,

44 The Lord said unto my Lord,

Sit thou on my right hand,

Till I put thine enemies underneath thy feet?

45 If David then calleth him Lord, how is he his son? 46 And no one was able to answer him a word, neither durst any man from that day forth ask him any more questions.

Matthew 22:41–46 — 1890 Darby Bible (DARBY)

41 And the Pharisees being gathered together, Jesus demanded of them, 42 saying, What think ye concerning the Christ? whose son is he? They say to him, David’s. 43 He says to them, How then does David in Spirit call him Lord, saying, 44 The Lord said to my Lord, Sit on my right hand until I put thine enemies under thy feet? 45 If therefore David call him Lord, how is he his son? 46 And no one was able to answer him a word, nor did any one dare from that day to question him any more.

Matthew 22:41–46 — GOD’S WORD Translation (GW)

41 While the Pharisees were still gathered, Jesus asked them, 42 “What do you think about the Messiah? Whose son is he?” 

They answered him, “David’s.” 

43 He said to them, “Then how can David, guided by the Spirit, call him Lord? David says, 

44 ‘The Lord said to my Lord, 

“Take the honored position—the one next to me [and the Father] on the heavenly throne 

until I put your enemies under your control.b” ’ 

45 If David calls him Lord, how can he be his son?” 

46 No one could answer him, and from that time on no one dared to ask him another question. 

Matthew 22:41–46 — The Holman Christian Standard Bible (HCSB)

41 While the Pharisees were together, Jesus questioned them, 42 What do you think about the Messiah? Whose Son is He?”

“David’s,” they told Him.

43 He asked them, How is it then that David, inspired by the Spirit, calls HimLord:

44 The Lord declared to my Lord,

Sit at My right hand

until I put Your enemies under Your feet?

45 If David calls HimLord,’ how then can the Messiah be his Son?” 46 No one was able to answer Him at all, and from that day no one dared to question Him anymore.

Matthew 22:41–46 — The Lexham English Bible (LEB)

41 Now while the Pharisees were assembled, Jesus asked them, 42 saying, “What do you think about the Christ? Whose son is he?” They said to him, “David’s.” 43 He said to them, “How then does David, by the Spirit, call him ‘Lord,’ saying,

44 ‘The Lord said to my Lord,

“Sit at my right hand

until I put your enemies

under your feet” ’?

45 If then David calls him ‘Lord,’ how is he his son?” 46 And no one was able to answer him a word, nor did anyone dare from that day on to ask him any more questions.

Matthew 22:41–46 — New International Reader’s Version (1998) (NIrV)

41 The Pharisees were gathered together. Jesus asked them, 42 “What do you think about the Christ? Whose son is he?”

“The son of David,” they replied.

43 He said to them, “Then why does David call him ‘Lord’? The Holy Spirit spoke through David himself. David said,

44 “ ‘The Lord said to my Lord,

“Sit at my right hand

until I put your enemies

under your control.” ’

45 So if David calls him ‘Lord,’ how can he be David’s son?”

46 No one could answer him with a single word. From that day on, no one dared to ask him any more questions.

Matthew 22:41–46 — New American Standard Bible: 1995 Update (NASB95)

41 Now while the Pharisees were gathered together, Jesus asked them a question:

42 What do you think about the Christ, whose son is He?” They said to Him, “The son of David.”

43 He said to them, Then how does David in the Spirit call HimLord,’ saying,

44 The Lord said to my Lord,

Sit at My right hand,

Until I put Your enemies beneath Your feet” ’?

45 If David then calls HimLord,’ how is He his son?”

46 No one was able to answer Him a word, nor did anyone dare from that day on to ask Him another question.


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