Logos Bible Study

Genesis 43:16–34

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16When Joseph saw Benjaminw with them, he said to the steward of his house,x “Take these men to my house, slaughter an animal and prepare a meal;y they are to eat with me at noon.”

17The man did as Joseph told him and took the men to Joseph’s house.z 18Now the men were frighteneda when they were taken to his house.b They thought, “We were brought here because of the silver that was put back into our sacksc the first time. He wants to attack usd and overpower us and seize us as slavese and take our donkeys.f”

19So they went up to Joseph’s stewardg and spoke to him at the entrance to the house. 20“We beg your pardon, our lord,” they said, “we came down here the first time to buy food.h 21But at the place where we stopped for the night we opened our sacks and each of us found his silver—the exact weight—in the mouth of his sack. So we have brought it back with us.i 22We have also brought additional silver with us to buy food. We don’t know who put our silver in our sacks.”

23“It’s all right,” he said. “Don’t be afraid. Your God, the God of your father,j has given you treasure in your sacks;k I received your silver.” Then he brought Simeon out to them.l

24The steward took the men into Joseph’s house,m gave them water to wash their feetn and provided fodder for their donkeys. 25They prepared their giftso for Joseph’s arrival at noon,p because they had heard that they were to eat there.

26When Joseph came home,q they presented to him the giftsr they had brought into the house, and they bowed down before him to the ground.s 27He asked them how they were, and then he said, “How is your aged fathert you told me about? Is he still living?”u

28They replied, “Your servant our fatherv is still alive and well.” And they bowed down,w prostrating themselves before him.x

29As he looked about and saw his brother Benjamin, his own mother’s son,y he asked, “Is this your youngest brother, the one you told me about?”z And he said, “God be gracious to you,a my son.” 30Deeply movedb at the sight of his brother, Joseph hurried out and looked for a place to weep. He went into his private room and weptc there.

31After he had washed his face, he came out and, controlling himself,d said, “Serve the food.”e

32They served him by himself, the brothers by themselves, and the Egyptians who ate with him by themselves, because Egyptians could not eat with Hebrews,f for that is detestable to Egyptians.g 33The men had been seated before him in the order of their ages, from the firstbornh to the youngest;i and they looked at each other in astonishment. 34When portions were served to them from Joseph’s table, Benjamin’s portion was five times as much as anyone else’s.j So they feastedk and drank freely with him.

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Cross references

  1. wSee Ge 35:18
  2. xver 17, 24, 26; Ge 44:1, 4, 12; 2 Sa 19:17; Isa 22:15
  3. yver 31; Lk 15:23
  4. zSee ver 16
  5. aGe 42:35
  6. bGe 44:14
  7. cSee Ge 42:25
  8. dSee Ge 32:11
  9. eGe 44:9, 16, 33; 50:18
  10. fGe 34:28
  11. gver 16
  12. hSee Ge 42:3
  13. iSee ver 15; See Ge 42:25
  14. jSee Ge 24:12; See 31:5; Ex 3:6
  15. kGe 42:28
  16. lSee Ge 42:24
  17. mSee ver 16
  18. nSee Ge 18:4
  19. oSee Ge 32:13
  20. pver 16
  21. qSee ver 16
  22. rSee Ge 32:13; Mt 2:11
  23. sSee Ge 33:3
  24. tSee Ge 37:3
  25. uSee ver 7
  26. vGe 44:24, 27, 30
  27. wGe 18:2; Ex 18:7
  28. xSee Ge 37:7
  29. ySee Ge 35:18
  30. zSee Ge 42:13
  31. aNu 6:25; Ps 67:1; 119:58; Isa 30:18–19; 33:2
  32. bJn 11:33, 38
  33. cSee Ge 29:11
  34. dGe 45:1; Isa 30:18; 42:14; 63:15; 64:12
  35. eSee ver 16
  36. fSee Ge 14:13; Gal 2:12
  37. gGe 46:34; Ex 8:26
  38. hSee Ge 35:23
  39. iSee Ge 42:13; 44:12
  40. jSee Ge 37:3; See 2 Ki 25:30
  41. kLk 15:23