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Judges 1:1–26

Israel Continues Its Conquest

1 After the death of Joshua, the Israelitesa inquired of Yahweh, saying, “Who will go up first for us against the Canaanitesb to fight against them?” And Yahweh said, “Judah will go up. I hereby give the land into his hand.” And Judah said to Simeon his brother, “Go up with me into my allotment, and let us fight against the Canaanites; then I too will go with you into your allotment.” And Simeon went with him. And Judah went up, and Yahweh gave the Canaanitesc and the Perizzitesd into their hand, and they defeated ten thousand men at Bezek. At Bezek they came upon Adoni-bezek, and they fought against him and defeated the Canaanitese and the Perizzites.f And Adoni-bezek fled, but they pursued after him; they caught him and cut off his thumbs and big toes.g Adoni-bezek said, “Seventy kings with their thumbs and big toesh cut off used to pick up scraps under my table; just as I have done, so God has repaid to me. And they brought him to Jerusalem, and he died there.

The descendantsi of Judah fought against Jerusalem, and they captured it, put it to the sword,j and set the city on fire.k Afterward the descendantsl of Judah pursued to fight against the Canaanitesm who were living in the hill country, the Negev,n and the Shephelah.o 10 And Judah went against the Canaanitesp living in Hebron (the former name of Hebron was Kiriath Arba). And they defeated Sheshai, Ahiman, and Talmai.

11 And from there they went to the inhabitants of Debir (the former name of Debir was Kiriath Sepher). 12 And Caleb said, “Whoever attacks Kiriath Sepher and captures it, I will give to him Acsah my daughter as a wife.” 13 Othniel son of Kenaz, the younger brother of Caleb, captured it, and he gave to him Acsah his daughter as a wife. 14 When she came to him, she urged him to ask her father for a field. As she dismounted from the donkey, Caleb said to her, “What do you want?”q 15 And she said to him, “Give me a gift;r you have given me the land of the Negev,s and give me also a spring of water.” And Caleb gave to her the upper and lower spring.t

16 The descendantsu of the Kenite, Moses’ father-in-law, went up with the descendantsv of Judah from the city of palms into the wilderness of Judah, which is in the Negevw near Arad. And they wentx and settled with the people. 17 And Judah went with his brother Simeon, and they defeated the Canaanitesy inhabiting Zephath; they utterly destroyed it, so he called the name of the city Hormah. 18 Judah captured Gaza and its territory, Ashkelon and its territory, and Ekron and its territory. 19 And Yahweh was with Judah, and he took possession of the hill country, but they could not drive out the inhabitants of the plain because they had chariots of iron. 20 They gave Hebron to Caleb just as Moses said, and he drove out the three sons of Anak from there. 21 But the descendantsz of Benjamin did not drive out the Jebusitesa who lived in Jerusalem, so the Jebusites have lived among the descendantsb of Benjamin in Jerusalem to this day.

22 Likewise, the house of Joseph went up against Bethel, and Yahweh was with them. 23 And the house of Joseph spied out Bethel (the former name of the city was Luz). 24 And when the spies saw a man leaving the city,c they said to him, “Please show us the entrance of the city, and we will deal kindlyd with you.” 25 So he showed them the entrance of the city, and they struck the city with the edge of the sword,e but they let go the man and all his family. 26 And the man went to the land of the Hittites, and he built a city and named it Luz; this is its name to this day.

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