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Hosea 8:1–10:15

Israel Rejects the Good

8 Put to your lips the trumpet

like a vulture over the house of Yahweh,

because they have broken my covenanta

and rebelled against my law.

They cry out to me,

“My God! We, Israel, know you!”

Israel has spurned the good;

the enemy will pursue him.

They appointed kings, but not through me;

they made officials, but without my knowledge.

With their silver and gold

they made idols for themselves

for theirb own destruction.c

Your calf is rejected,d O Samaria;

my anger burns against them.

How longe will they be incapable of innocence?

Because it is from Israel,

an artisan made it,

it is not a god;

for the calf of Samaria

will be broken to pieces.

Because they sow the wind,

they will reap the whirlwind.

The standing grain does not have heads;f

it will not yield flour.

And if it would yield,

strangers would devour it.

Israel is swallowed up;

now they are among the nations,

like an object that no one desires.

For they have gone up to Assyria,

a wild donkey alone to itself;

Ephraim has sold itself for lovers.

10 Even though they have sold themselves to the nations,

now I will gather them.

They will soon writhe

from the burden of kingsg and princes.

11 When Ephraim multiplied altars

to expiate sins,

they became to him altars to sin on.

12 I write for him myriads of my instruction;h

they are regarded as a strange thing.

13 They offer sacrifices of my choicei

and they eat flesh;

Yahweh does not accept them.

Now he will remember their iniquity

and punish their sins;

they will return to Egypt.

14 Israel has forgotten his maker and built palaces,

and Judah has multiplied fortified cities;

but I will send fire on his cities

and it will devour her strongholds.

Ephraim Faces Punishment

9 Do not rejoice, O Israel,

do not exult like the nations!

For you played the whore, departing from your God;

you loved a harlot’s wage

on all the threshing floors of grain.

Threshing floor and wine vat will not feed them,

and new wine will fail her.a

They will not remain

in the land of Yahweh.

But Ephraim will return to Egypt,

and in Assyria they will eat unclean food.

They will not pour drink offerings of wine to Yahweh,

and their sacrifices will not please him.

They are like mourners’ bread for them;

all those who eat it will be defiled.

For their bread will be for their hunger;b

it will not come to the house of Yahweh.

What will you do on the day of the appointed time,

and on the day of the festival of Yahweh?

For look! If they flee from the destruction,

Egypt will gather them;

Memphisc will bury them.

Nettles will possess

their precious things of silver;

thorns will be in their tents.

The days of punishment have come;

the days of retribution have come;

Israel knows!

The prophet is a fool,

the man of the spirit is acting like a madman.

Because of the greatness of your sin,

your hostility is great.

The prophet keeps watch over Ephraim for my God;

the snare of a fowler is on all his ways,

and hostility in the house of his God.

They deeply corrupted themselvesd

as in the days of Gibeah;

he will remember their sin,

he will punish their sins.

10 Like the grapes in the wilderness,

I found Israel.

Like early ripened fruit on the fig tree in the first season,e

I saw your ancestors.f

They themselves came to Baal Peor,

and they consecrated themselves to shame.

And they became detestable things,

like the thing they love.g

11 Ephraim’s glory is like a bird;

it will fly away—

no birth, no pregnancy, and no conception.

12 Even though they bring up their children,

I will bereave them before maturity.h

Woe to them indeed,

when I depart from them!

13 Ephraim, as I see it,

is like a palm in a meadow;

but Ephraim must bring out

his children to the slayer.

14 Give them, O Yahweh—

what will you give them?

Give them a miscarrying womb

and dry breasts.

15 Every evil of theirs began at Gilgal,

so I began to hate them there;

because of the evil of their deeds

I will drive them out from my house.

I will love them no more;

all their officials are rebels.

16 Ephraim is stricken,

their root is dried up,

they shall not bear fruit.

Even if they give birth,

I will kill the cherished offspring of their womb.

17 My God will reject them

because they did not listen to him,

and they will be wanderers among the nations.

Israel Is Punished

10 Israel is a luxuriant vine;a

he yields fruit for himself.

The more his fruit increased,

the more he made numerous altars.

The more his land prospered,

the more heb improvedc his stone pillars.

Their heart is false;

now they must bear their guilt.

He himselfd will break down their altars;

he will destroy their stone pillars.

For now they will say,

“We have no king;

indeed, we did not fear Yahweh,

and what can a king do for us?”

They utter words of vain oaths

when making covenants,e

and judgment blossoms like a poisonous plant

on the furrows of the field.

The inhabitantsf of Samaria tremble

for the calfg of Beth-aven.

Indeed, his people will mourn for it,

and his idolatrous priests will wailh over it—

over its glory because it has departed from it.

It will also be brought to Assyria,

as tribute to the great king.i

Ephraim will obtain disgrace

and Israel will be ashamed from his advice.j

Samaria will be destroyed;

her king is like a chip on the surface of the water.

The high places of Aven,

the sin of Israel, will be destroyed.

Thorn and thistle will grow

on their altars.

They will say to the mountains, “Cover us,”

and to the hills, “Fall on us.”

From the days of Gibeah you have sinned, O Israel;

there they have remained.k

Will not war in Gibeah overtake them

against the children of evil?

10 In my desirel I will punish them;

nations will be gathered against them

when they are punished for their double iniquities.m

11 Ephraim was a trained heifer,

that loved to thresh grain,

and I myself sparedn

the fairness of her neck;

I will make Ephraim break the ground,

Judah will plow,

Jacob must till for himself.

12 Sow for yourselves righteousness;

reap loyal love.o

Break up for yourself fallow ground;

it is time to seek Yahweh

so he will come and rain

righteousness upon you.

13 You have plowed wickedness,

you have reaped injustice,

you have eaten the fruit of lies,p

because you have trusted in your strength,

in the multitude of your warriors.

14 The tumult of war will rise up against your people,

and all your fortresses will be destroyed,

as Shalman destroyed Beth-arbel;

on the day of war

mothers were dashed to pieces with their children.q

15 So it will be done to you, O Bethel,

because of the evil of your wickedness;

at dawn, the king of Israel

will be utterly destroyed.

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