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Job 33:1–34:20

Elihu Rebukes Job

33 “But now, please hear my speeches,a Job,

and hearb all my words.

Please look, I open my mouth;

my tongue in my mouth speaks.

My words declare my heart’s uprightness,

and my lips sincerely speak what my lips know.c

The Spirit of God has made me,

and the breath of Shaddai gives life to me.

“If you are able, answer me.

Present your argument before me;d take your stand.

Look, before God I am like you;e

I myself was also formed from clay.

Look, dread of me should not terrify you,

and my hand will not be heavy upon you.

“Surely you have spoken in my ears,

and I have heard the sound of your words:f

‘I am clean, without transgression;

I am pure, and there is no guilt in me.

10 Look, he finds fault against me;

he reckons me as his enemy;

11 he puts my feet in the block;

he watches all my paths.’

12 “Look, in this you are not right—I will answer you:

Indeed, God is greater than a human being.

13 Why do you contend against him,

that he will not answer all a person’s words?

14 Indeed, God speaks in one way,

eveng in two,h yet someone does not perceive it.

15 “In a dream, a vision of the night,

when a deep sleep falls on men slumbering on their bed,

16 then he opens the ear of men,

and he frightens them with a warningi

17 to turn human beings aside from their deeds,

and he keeps man from pride.

18 He spares his life from the pit

and his life from passing over the river of death.

19 “And he is reproved with pain on his bed,

evenj with the strife of his bones continually,

20 so thatk his life loathes bread,

and his inner selfl loathes appetizing food.m

21 His flesh is wasted away from sight,

and his bones, which are invisible, are bared.

22 And hen draws near to the pit

and his life to the killers.

23 “If there is a messenger beside him, a mediator, one of a thousand,o

to declare to a human being his uprightness

24 so thatp he is gracious to him, and he says,

‘Deliver him from descending into the pit;

I have found a ransom.’

25 His flesh is renewed with his youth;

he returns to the days of his youthful strength.

26 He prays to God, then he accepts him,

and he sees his face with a shout of joy,

and he repays to the human being his righteousness.

27 “He will sing to men, and he will say,

‘I have sinned and have perverted what is right,

and it was not paid back to me.

28 He redeemed my life from going down into the pit,

soq I will enjoy the light.’r

29 Look, God does all these things

twice, three timess with a person

30 to bring his life back from the pit

so that he may enjoy the light of life.t

31 “Listen attentively, Job; listen to me;

be silent, and I will speak.

32 If you have anything to say,u answer me;v

speak, for I desire to justify you.w

33 If not, you listen to me;

be silent, and I will teach you wisdom.”

Elihu Asserts God’s Justice

34 Thusa Elihu spoke upb and said,

“Hear my words, you wise men,

and listen to me, you who know,

for the ear tests words,

and the palate tastes food.c

Let us choose justice for ourselves;

let us determine among ourselves what is good—

for Job has said, ‘I am righteous,

but God has taken away my justice.

Should I lie concerning my justice?

Though I am without transgression, my wound caused by an arrow is incurable.’

What man is like Job,

who drinks scorn like water?

And he goes on the road in company with instigators of mischief,

and walks with men of wickedness.

Indeed, he says, ‘A man does not profit

when he takes delight in God.’

10 “Therefore, listen to me, people who have sense:d

far be it from God that he should commit wickednesse

and that Shaddai should do wrong.f

11 Indeed, he will repay according to a human being’s deeds,

and according to a man’s way he will let it happen to him.

12 What’s more, God truly does not act wickedly,

and Shaddai does not pervert justice.

13 Who gave him charge over the earth?

Org who laid on him the whole world?

14 If he should set his heart to it,

and he should gather his spirit and his breath to himself,

15 all flesh would perish together,

and humankind would return to dust.

16 “Buth if you have understanding, hear this;

listen to what I say.i

17 Shall he who hates justice really govern?

Or will youj declare the Righteous One, the Mighty, guilty?—

18 the one who says to a king,

‘You worthless man,’ to noblemen, ‘You wicked man,’

19 who shows no partiality to officialsk

and who does not take note of the noble more than of the insignificant,l

for all of them are the work of his hands?

20 In a moment they die,

and in the middle of the night the people are shaken, and they pass away,

and they take away the mighty effortlessly.m

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