Church History

Volume One

From Christ to Pre-Reformation

The Rise and Growth of the Church in Its Cultural, Intellectual, and Political Context

Everett Ferguson

Church History Volume 1: From Christ to Pre-Reformation

Copyright © 2005 by Everett Ferguson

Requests for information should be addressed to:

Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan 49530

Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data

Ferguson, Everett, 1933–

Church history / Everett Ferguson.

p. cm.

Includes bibliographical references.

ISBN-10: 0-310-20580-8 (v. 1)

ISBN-13: 978-0-310-20580-7 (v. 1)

1. Church history—Textbooks. I. Title.

BR145.3.F47 2004

270—dc22

2004020348

Unless otherwise indicated, the photos were taken by and are the property of the author.

All Scripture quotations, unless otherwise indicated, are taken from the Holy Bible: New International Version®. NIV®. Copyright © 1973, 1978, 1984 by International Bible Society. Used by permission of Zondervan. All rights reserved.

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means—electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording, or any other—except for brief quotations in printed reviews, without the prior permission of the publisher.

To the students who will use this textbook. May they enter into the adventure of the life of the church as they extend its history into the days ahead.

Church History Volume Two: Reformation to the Present by John D. Woodbridge and Frank James III is forthcoming.

Contents in Brief

Maps, Charts, and Illustrations

Preface

1. The Setting for the Story’s Beginning

2. Jesus and the Beginnings of the Church

3. The Subapostolic Age

4. The Church and the Empire

5. Heresies and Schisms in the Second Century

6. The Defense against Rival Interpretations

7. The Fathers of the Old Catholic Church and Their Problems

8. Church Life in the Second and Third Centuries

9. Development of the Church during the Third Century

10. Diocletian and Constantine: On the Threshold of the Fourth Century

11. The Church in the Fourth Century: Doctrine, Organization, and Literature

12. The Church in the Fourth and Early Fifth Centuries: Monasticism, Expansion, Life, and Worship

13. Christological Controversies to Chalcedon (451)

14. Augustine, Pelagius, and Semipelagianism

15. Transitions to the Middle Ages: Germanic Migrations, Doctrinal Developments, and the Papacy

16. Eastern and Western Churches in the Fifth and Sixth Centuries

17. The Eastern Church from the Seventh to Eleventh Centuries

18. The Western Church from the Seventh to Ninth Centuries

19. Decline and Renewal of Vitality in the West: The Ninth to Eleventh Centuries

20. The Papal Reform Movement and the First Crusade

21. Intellectual Revival: The Rise of Scholasticism

22. Monastic, Literary, Cultural, and Political Activities in the Twelfth Century

23. The Glory of the Western Medieval Church: The Thirteenth Century

24. Portents of Decline

General Bibliography...

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CHV1:CPR

About Church History, Volume 1: From Christ to Pre-Reformation

Church History offers a unique contextual view of how the Christian church spread and developed. It did so not in a vacuum, but in a setting of times, cultures, and events that both influenced and were influenced by the church. Church History looks closely at the integral link between the history of the world and that of the church. Volume one explores the development of the church from the days of Jesus to the years prior to the Reformation.

Filled with maps, charts, and illustrations, it offers overviews of the Roman, Greek, and Jewish worlds; insights into the church’s relationship to the Roman Empire, with glimpses into pagan attitudes toward Christians; the place of art and architecture, literature, and philosophy, both sacred and secular; and much more, spanning the time from the first through the thirteenth centuries.

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