The

Rebirth OF Orthodoxy

Signs of New Life in Christianity

Thomas C. Oden

HarperSanFrancisco

A Division of HarperCollins Publishers

the rebirth of orthodoxy: Signs of New Life in Christianity. Copyright © 2003 by Thomas C. Oden. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be used or reproduced in any manner whatsoever without written permission except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical articles and reviews. For information address HarperCollins Publishers, Inc., 10 East 53rd Street, New York, NY 10022.

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first edition

Translation indicated in each endnote.

Designed by Jessica Shatan

Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data

Oden, Thomas C.

The rebirth of orthodoxy / Thomas C. Oden.

p. cm.

Includes bibliographical references and index.

ISBN 0-06-009785-X (cloth: alk. paper)

1. Theology. 2. Postmodernism—Religious aspects—Christianity. I. Title.

BT28 .O34 2002

230′.046—dc21 2002068531

To quiet heros of the New Ecumenism

John Leith (PCUSA)

Allan Churchill (UC Canada)

Diane Knippers (ECUSA)

William Rusch (ELCA)

James Heidinger (UMC)

Contents

Preface

Acknowledgments

Introduction

Part 1: The Gift of New Life

1 The Modern Impasse: Living Without Roots

The High Cost of Modern Living

The Hunger for Roots

2 Serious Jews, Serious Christians

Comparing Jewish Orthodoxy and Christian Orthodoxy

There Is One History of Israel, Not Two

An Invitation to Jews Concerning the Rebirth of Orthodoxy

3 Orthodox Remembering

What Is Orthodoxy?

A Return to the Fountain

4 Why Orthodoxy Persists

Why Orthodoxy Is Surviving the Failures of Modern Life

Going Deeper: The Kernel of Tenacity

5 The New Ecumenism

Old and New Ecumenisms Contrasted

The Present Crisis of Ecumenism

The Surprising Work of the Spirit in Our Time

Reprise

Part 2: Signs of New Life

6 Transforming Character

A Personal Odyssey

The Reversal

The Reversal Becomes a Metamorphosis

The New Vocation

7 Rediscovering the Earliest Biblical Interpreters

The Communion of Saints in Bible Study

Reclaiming the Sacred Texts

8 Strengthening the Multicultural Nature of Orthodoxy

The Fairness Revolution Meets Multicultural Orthodoxy

Consensus Recognition

Learning to Trust the Consensus

9 Learning to Say No

The Recovery of Charitable Admonition

Honing a Critical Orthodoxy

Marking Boundaries

Regaining Equilibrium

10 Recentering the Mainline

Reclaiming Lapsed Institutions

Marking the Center

Recovering Mislaid Assets

11 Rediscovering the Classic Ecumenical Method

An Aid to Remembering

Four Decisive Crises of Confidence in General Consent

The Apostolic Model of Orthodox Remembering

Case Studies Testing Ubiquity, Antiquity, and Consent

Treasures Old ...

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About The Rebirth of Orthodoxy: Signs of New Life in Christianity

In The Rebirth of Orthodoxy, Thomas Oden describes the unexpected resurgence of a new Christian Orthodoxy—post-denominational, flexible, rooted in ancient beliefs, and remarkably relevant to the needs of our time.

Our generation has witnessed a stark reversal in our time: as modern secular and political ideologies continue to wane, communities of traditional faith are flourishing now more than ever. In Christianity, this resurgence shows itself in widespread efforts to reclaim the classic spiritual disciplines: close study of scripture, daily prayer, regular observance in a worshiping community, doctrinal integrity, and moral accountability. This rebirth is gathering across denominational lines and rejects the old partisan battle-lines of the past.

Oden contends the challenges of the new millennium are less political, than spiritual and moral. He sees the coming years as a pivotal period of opportunity, recovery, and rebuilding in which our faith heritage will regain relevance and power, even though it has been long disdained by media managers and the knowledge elites. The Rebirth of Orthodoxy is at once a description of a movement already underway, as well as a statement of its essential features.

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Table of Contents