40 QUESTIONS ABOUT

Interpreting the Bible

Second Edition

Robert L. Plummer

Benjamin L. Merkle, Series Editor

40 Questions About Interpreting the Bible

© 2010, 2021 by Robert L. Plummer

All rights reserved. First edition 2010.

Second edition 2021.

Published by Kregel Academic, an imprint of Kregel Publications, 2450 Oak Industrial Dr. NE, Grand Rapids, MI 49505-6020.

This book is a title in the 40 Questions Series edited by Benjamin L. Merkle.

No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means—electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording, or otherwise—without written permission of the publisher, except for brief quotations in printed reviews.

All Scripture quotations, unless otherwise indicated, are from the Holy Bible, New International Version®. Copyright © 1973, 1978, 1984 by International Bible Society. Used by permission of Zondervan. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations marked nlt are from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Inc., Wheaton, Illinois 60189. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations marked nasb are from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. www.lockman.org

Scripture quotations marked nrsv are from the New Revised Standard Version Bible, copyright © 1989 by the Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the U.S.A., and are used by permission. All rights reserved.

The Hebrew font, NewJerusalemU, and the Greek font, GraecaU, are available from www.linguistsoftware.com/lgku.htm, +1-425-775-1130.

ISBN 978-0-8254-4666-5

40 QUESTIONS SERIES

To Mark Seifrid and Robert Stein

Scholars, Teachers, Friends

Contents

Foreword by Andreas J. Köstenberger

Introduction to Second Edition

Introduction to First Edition

Abbreviations

Part 1: Getting Started: Text, Canon, and Translation

1. What Is the Bible?

2. How Is the Bible Organized?

3. Who Wrote the Bible—Humans or God?

4. Does the Bible Contain Error?

5. Were the Ancient Manuscripts of the Bible Transmitted Accurately?

6. Who Determined What Books Would Be Included in the Bible?

7. Which Is the Best English Bible Translation?

Part 2: Approaching the Bible Generally

Section A: Questions Related to Interpretation

8. Why Is Biblical Interpretation Important?

9. How Has the Bible Been Interpreted throughout Church History?

10. What Are Some General Principles for Interpreting the Bible? (1)

11. What Are Some General Principles for Interpreting the Bible? (2)

12. How Can I Improve As an Interpreter of the Bible?

13. What Are Some Helpful Books or Tools for Interpreting the Bible?

Section B: Questions Related to Meaning

14. Who Determines the Meaning of a Text?

15. Can a Text Have More Than One Meaning?

16. What Is the Role of the Holy Spirit in Determining Meaning?

17. What Is the Overarching Message ...

Content not shown in limited preview…
40QIB2

About 40 Questions about Interpreting the Bible, 2nd ed.

A vital Bible resource used in classrooms and churches worldwide now revised and updated.

40 Questions about Interpreting the Bible, now in a revised second edition, probes the most pressing problems encountered by churchgoers and beginning Bible students when they try to read and understand the Bible. Using feedback received from pastors, professors, and Bible teachers, New Testament professor Robert L. Plummer includes updated information about Bible translations, biblical interpretation, and Bible study technology and streamlines previous portions to make room for a handful of new issues.

This second edition, updated regarding Bible translations, biblical interpretation trends, and Bible-related technology, will continue to serve professors, pastors, and Bible study leaders as a go-to guide or textbook. New Testament scholar Robert L. Plummer covers historical, interpretive, practical, and theological matters such as:

• Were the ancient manuscripts of the Bible transmitted accurately?

• Why can’t people agree on what the Bible means?

• How do we interpret the Psalms?

• How can I use the Bible in daily devotions?

• Does the Bible teach that God wants Christians to be healthy and wealthy?

40 Questions about Interpreting the Bible provides crucial assistance for students ready to engage with biblical scholarship and for teachers eager to lead Bible studies with confidence.

Support Info

qstnsntrprtnbbl2nded

Table of Contents