PELAGIUS

Commentaries on the Thirteen Epistles of Paul with the Libellus fidei

INTRODUCED AND TRANSLATED BY THOMAS P. SCHECK

THE NEWMAN PRESS

New York / Mahwah, NJ

COPYRIGHT © 2022 BY THOMAS P. SCHECK

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, scanning, or otherwise, without either the prior written permission of the Publisher, or authorization through payment of the appropriate per-copy fee to the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc., www.copyright.com. Requests to the Publisher for permission should be addressed to the Permissions Department, Paulist Press, permissions@paulistpress.com.

Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data

Names: Scheck, Thomas P., 1964– writer of commentary translator. | Pelagius. Expositiones XIII epistularum Pauli. English. | Pelagius. Libellus Fidei. English.

Title: Pelagius : Commentaries on the thirteen epistles of Paul with the Libellus Fidei / introduced and translated by Thomas P Scheck.

Description: New York / Mahwah, NJ : Paulist Press, 2022. | Series: Ancient Christian writers; no. 76 | Includes bibliographical references and index. | Summary: “English translation of Pelagius’s commentaries on the Pauline Epistles which are extreme importance for the history of Pauline exegesis”—Provided by publisher.

Identifiers: LCCN 2020040475 (print) | LCCN 2020040476 (ebook) | ISBN 9780809106592 (hardcover) | ISBN 9781587688713 (ebook)

Subjects: LCSH: Bible. Epistles of Paul–Commentaries. | Pelagius. Expositiones XIII epistularum Pauli. | Pelagius.

Classification: LCC BS2650.52.P453 P4513 2022 (print) | LCC BS2650.52.P453 (ebook) | DDC 227/.07—dc23

LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2020040475

LC ebook record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2020040476

ISBN 978-0-8091-0659-2 (hardcover)

ISBN 978-1-58768-871-3 (e-book)

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Ancient Christian Writers

THE WORKS OF THE FATHERS IN TRANSLATION

ADVISORY BOARD

Boniface Ramsey, Chair

John Dillon

Jeremy Driscoll

Thomas Macy Finn

Thomas L. Knoebel

Joseph Lienhard

John A. McGuckin

Thomas P. Scheck

No. 76

To my friend and colleague, Thomas Clemmons, professor of

church history at The Catholic University of America

CONTENTS

INTRODUCTION

Pelagius’s Commentary on the Thirteen Epistles of Paul

Preliminary Notes

The Argument of All the Letters

Romans

1 Corinthians

2 Corinthians

Galatians

Ephesians

Philippians

Colossians

1 Thessalonians

2 Thessalonians

1 Timothy

2 Timothy

Titus

Philemon

Appendix: Pelagius’s Statement of Faith, entitled Libellus fidei

BIBLIOGRAPHY

GENERAL INDEX

SCRIPTURE INDEX

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About Pelagius: Commentaries on the Thirteen Epistles of Paul with the Libellus Fidei

The British monk Pelagius (360?–420) is best known for his claim that human beings could perform good works on their own strength, without need of divine assistance, a teaching condemned by the Council of Carthage (417–418).

Yet, before this, Pelagius also penned a collection of commentaries on all the Pauline epistles This new volume will include new English translations of all of Pelagius’s Pauline Commentaries, including the commentary on Romans, thought to be thus far the only commentary to have been previously translated into English.

The commentaries are not only of interest in demonstrating an orthodox side of someone condemned as a heretic but, perhaps even more importantly, they are of extreme importance for the history of Pauline exegesis.

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