the

NEW

INTERNATIONAL DICTIONARY OF

PENTECOSTAL and CHARISMATIC MOVEMENTS

revised and expanded edition

STANLEY M. BURGESS, Editor and EDUARD M. VAN DER MAAS, Associate Editor

ZONDERVAN

The New International Dictionary of Pentecostal and Charismatic Movements

Copyright © 2002, 2003 by Stanley M. Burgess and Eduard M. van der Maas

Requests for information should be addressed to:

Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan 49530

Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data

The new international dictionary of Pentecostal and charismatic movements.—Rev. and expanded / Stanley M. Burgess, editor; Eduard M. van der Maas, associate editor.

p. cm.

Rev. ed. of: Dictionary of Pentecostal and charismatic movements.

Includes bibliographic references.

ISBN-13: 978-0-310-22481-5 (hardcover)

1. Pentecostalism—Dictionaries. 2. Pentecostal churches—Dictionaries. I. Burgess, Stanley M., 1937– II. van der Maas, Ed M. III. Dictionary of Pentecostal and charismatic movements.

BR1644 .D53 2001

270.8'2'03—dc21

2001023554

All Scripture quotations, unless otherwise indicated, are taken from the Holy Bible: New International Version®. NIV®. Copyright © 1973, 1978, 1984 by International Bible Society. Used by permission of Zondervan Publishing House. All rights reserved.

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means means—electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording, or any other—except for brief quotations in printed reviews, without the prior permission of the publisher.

The article “Prebyterian and Reformed Charismatics” from The Twentieth Century Pentecostal Explosion, Copyright © 1987 by Vinson Synan. Permission granted by publisher, Strang Communications Company.

Page 1241 (“Picture Sources”) is hereby made part of this copyright page.

Contents

List of Articles

Preface

Introduction

Editors and Contributors

Abbreviations and Acronyms

Part I: Global Survey

Part II: Global Statistics

Part III: Dictionary

Timeline

Picture Sources

Indexes

List of Articles

Part I: Global Survey

Afghanistan

Africa, Central (Survey)

Africa, East (Survey)

Africa, North, and the Middle East (Survey)

Africa, West (Survey)

Albania

Algeria

American Samoa

Andorra

Angola

Anguilla

Antigua

Argentina

Armenia

Aruba

Australia

Austria

Azerbaijan

Bahamas

Bahrain

Bangladesh

Barbados

Belgium

Belize

Belorussia

Benin

Bermuda

Bhutan

Bolivia

Bosnia-Herzegovina

Botswana

Bougainville

Brazil

Britain

British Indian Ocean

British Virgin Islands

Brunei

Bulgaria

Burkina Faso

Burma

Burundi

Cambodia

Cameroon

Canada

Cape Verde

Caribbean Islands (Survey)

Cayman Islands

Central African Republic

Chad

Channel Islands

Chile

China

Christmas Island

Cocos (Keeling) Islands

Colombia

Comoros

Congo, Democratic Republic of

Congo, Republic of the (Brazzaville)

Cook Islands

Costa Rica

Croatia

Cuba

Cyprus

Czech Republic

Denmark

Djibouti

Dominica

Dominican Republic

Ecuador

Egypt

El Salvador

Equatorial Guinea

Eritrea

Estonia

Ethiopia

Europe, Eastern ...

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NIDPCM

About The New International Dictionary of Pentecostal and Charismatic Movements

The Definitive History of the Spirit-Filled Church Encyclopedic includes coverage of: Activities of the Spirit over 2,000 years of church history in 60 countries and regions Outpourings at Topeka, Mukti Mission (India), Azusa Street, Duquesne University, and many other 20th-century locations Current movements among today’s 500 million-plus Pentecostal and charismatic Christians worldwide The New International Dictionary of Pentecostal and Charismatic Movements sets modern, Spirit-filled Christianity in a context that spans two millennia and the entire Christian world. Like no other resource, this volume reveals in detail the full, sweeping legacy of Spirit-empowered movements that have touched hearts and lives both in modern America and across the centuries and continents: in medieval Europe, Finland in the 1700s, South India in the 1800s, Azusa Street at the turn of the 20th century—and much more, including ongoing moves of the Holy Spirit throughout the world today. One thousand entries provide the most extensive information available on Pentecostal, charismatic, and neocharismatic movements. The diverse topics covered include, as a small sample, glossolalia, black and Hispanic Pentecostalism, prophecy, the role of women, faith healing, music, sociology, missions, church growth, and different historic and contemporary revivals. With its unique international and historical perspective, this completely revised and expanded second edition of the acclaimed Dictionary of Pentecostal and Charismatic Movements offers features that no other reference of its kind approaches. Its extraordinary scope and detailed, up-to-date coverage make this the definitive resource on Pentecostal and charismatic denominations and movements both in North America and worldwide. Includes: Exhaustive coverage of Pentecostal and charismatic movements in 60 countries and regions—individual histories, cultural and theological aspects, and key figures and institutions. Statistical section with a wealth of current information on the growth of classical Pentecostalism as well as charismatic and neocharismatic movements. 1,000 articles. Over 500 photos and illustrations, maps, and timeline. Cross references, bibliographies, and indexes to people, places, and topics.

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Table of Contents