UNCOMMON UNITY

Wisdom for the Church in an Age of Division

RICHARD LINTS

Uncommon Unity: Wisdom for the Church in an Age of Division

Copyright 2022 Richard Lints

Lexham Press, 1313 Commercial St., Bellingham, WA 98225

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Unless otherwise noted, Scripture quotations are from the ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®), copyright © 2001 by Crossway Bibles, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations marked (NIV) are from the Holy Bible, NEW INTERNATIONAL VERSION®. Copyright © 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc. Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.

Print ISBN 9781683596417

Digital ISBN 9781683596424

Library of Congress Control Number 2022937649

Lexham Editorial: Elliot Ritzema, Jeff Reimer, Allie Boman, Mandi Newell

Cover Design: Jim LePage, Brittany Schrock

To Brannin and Tanya, whose lives exemplify the gracious and generous wisdom of the gospel at the heart of this book

CONTENTS

Foreword by Timothy Keller

Preface

Chapter 1

Making Sense of Our Differences

Chapter 2

The Inclusion Narrative of Democracy

Chapter 3

The Sacred and Secular Dimensions of Diversity

Chapter 4

The Pluralist Impulse and Plural Identities

Chapter 5

Personal Identity and the Differences That Make a Difference

Chapter 6

Diverse Models of Diversity

Chapter 7

The Diverse Stories of the Church’s Diversity

Chapter 8

The Diversity of a Unified Mission

Chapter 9

Diverse Communities and the Contextualizing of Diversity

Chapter 10

The Wisdom of Diversity and the Diversity of Wisdom

Acknowledgments

Subject Index

FOREWORD

by Timothy Keller

The US church today stands in the midst of a maelstrom of conflict over e pluribus unum—unity and diversity. How can people who have been historically excluded and marginalized be genuinely included? How can the disempowered be empowered?

The great paradox is that the very motto, “out of many, one,” is judged now to have been a failure. And indeed, how could that slogan, which was the nation’s unofficial motto from the time it was put on the Great Seal of the United States in 1782, have ever been taken seriously when over 15 percent of its entire population was enslaved at the time?

Nevertheless, what Rick Lints here calls “the inclusion narrative of democracy” is still the only instrument our secular society has with which to address this problem. This narrative was quite radical in its day, because it held that governing authority did not flow from the governing to the governed, but the other way around—government by common consent.

But while statements in our founding documents—such as all persons being “created equal”—gestured toward belief in moral norms and absolutes that were to be honored by all, the reality on the ground was ...

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About Uncommon Unity: Wisdom for the Church in an Age of Division

Real unity through diversity.

Our world is facing increasing hostilities. Political and cultural differences rage, even among people who otherwise show goodwill. And the church is no stranger to extreme polarization, theological backbiting, and political squabbling. Jesus’s prayer in John 17—that the church be one as he and the Father are one—seems increasingly unattainable.

But what if Scripture actually provides the key for thinking about unity in diversity?

In Uncommon Unity: Wisdom for the Church in an Age of Division, Richard Lints explores the nature of diversity and how Christians can think more clearly about unity in an increasingly polarized age. Drawing on theological, historical, and sociological resources, Lints exposes problems with the inclusion narrative of democracy and shows a better way forward for fostering unity in the midst of extreme diversity. If we are to think rightly about diversity, wisdom is required for the church in our late modern world. Through wisdom, Christians can display real unity in diversity and bear witness of the God who made them for himself as diverse members of his one body.

Readers of Uncommon Unity will be heartened that Scripture and Christian tradition provide an antidote to division.

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