Hittite Language
Part 1 & 2
Reference Grammar and Tutorial
by
Harry A. Hoffner, Jr.
The University of Chicago
and
H. Craig Melchert
The University of California, Los Angeles
Winona Lake, Indiana
Eisenbrauns
2008
© 2008 by Harry A. Hoffner, Jr., and H. Craig Melchert
All rights reserved
Third printing, with minor corrections, 2011
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Hoffner, Harry A. A grammar of the Hittite language / by Harry A. Hoffner Jr. and H. Craig Melchert. p. cm.—(Languages of the ancient near east; 1) Includes bibliographical references. ISBN 978-1-57506-119-1 (hardcover: alk. paper) 1. Hittite language—Grammar. I. Melchert, H. Craig (Harold Craig), 1945– II. Title. P945.H59 2008 491′.998dc22 2008018385 |
LANGUAGES OF THE ANCIENT NEAR EAST
Editorial Board
Gonzalo Rubio, Pennsylvania State University
Editor-in-Chief
James P. Allen | Brown University |
Gene B. Gragg | The Oriental Institute, Univ. of Chicago |
John Huehnergard | Harvard University |
Manfred Krebernik | Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena |
Antonio Loprieno | Universität Basel |
H. Craig Melchert | University of California, Los Angeles |
Piotr Michalowski | University of Michigan |
P. Oktor Skjærvø | Harvard University |
Michael P. Streck | Universität Leipzig |
To three giants of Hittitology,
in whose shadow we stand
Hans Gustav Güterbock†
Emmanuel Laroche†
Heinrich Otten
Abbreviations and Conventional Markings
The Hittites and Their Language
Text Catalogues and Name Collections
Chapter 1. Orthography and Phonology
The Cuneiform Writing System of the Hittites
Individual Phonemes (Vowels and Consonants)
Chapter 2. Noun and Adjective Formation
Reduplicated Nouns and Adjectives
Compounded Nouns and Adjectives
Chapter 3. Noun and Adjective Inflection
Chapter 4. Noun and Adjective Declension
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About A Grammar of the Hittite Language: Reference Grammar and TutorialHoffner and Melchert’s long-awaited work is sure to become both the standard reference grammar and the main teaching tool for the Hittite language. This volume includes a thorough description of Hittite grammar, grounded in an abundance of textual examples. Moreover, the authors take into account a vast array of studies on all aspects of the Hittite language. In the five decades since the publication of the second edition of Johannes Friedrich’s Hethitisches Elementarbuch, our knowledge of Hittite grammar has become more detailed and nuanced, thanks especially to the new texts available and the growing body of secondary literature. This volume in the Languages of the Ancient Near East series fills a serious gap and will be a comprehensive reference for decades to come. It includes a tutorial consisting of a series of graded lessons with illustrative sentences for students to translate. The tutorial corresponds to the reference grammar and provides extensive notes on every chapter. |
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