THE

Jesus Quest

The Third Search

for the Jew of Nazareth

Second Edition

Ben Witherington III

InterVarsity Press

Downers Grove, Illinois

Second edition © 1997 by Ben Witherington III. First edition © 1995 by Ben Witherington III.

All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form without written permission from InterVarsity Press, P.O. Box 1400, Downers Grove, IL 60515.

InterVarsity Press® is the book-publishing division of InterVarsity Christian Fellowship®, a student movement active on campus at hundreds of universities, colleges and schools of nursing in the United Sates of America, and a member movement of the International Fellowship of Evangelical Students. For information about local and regional activities, write Public Relations Dept., InterVarsity Christian Fellowship, 6400 Schroder Rd., P.O. Box 7895, Madison, WI 53707–7895.

All Scripture quotations, unless otherwise indicated, are from the New Revised Standard Version of the Bible, copyright 1989 by the Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the U.S.A., and are used by permission.

Cover photograph: Giraudon/Art Resource, N.Y. John Metropolitos, Christ Redeemer.

ISBN 0-8308-1544-9 (pbk.)

Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data

Witherington, Ben, 1951–

The Jesus quest: the third search for the Jew of Nazareth/Ben Witherington III.

p. cm.

Includes bibliographical references and index.

ISBN 0-8308-1861-8 (cloth: alk. paper)

ISBN 0-8308-1544-9 (pbk.)

1. Jesus Christ—Biography—History and criticism. 2. Bible. N.T. Gospels—Criticism, interpretation, etc.—History—20th century. 3. Jesus Christ—Historicity. I. Title

BT 301.9.W58 1995

232.9′08—dc20

95–43648

CIP

This study is dedicated to two scholars

who have labored long and hard

in the vineyard of Jesus and Gospel studies

and equally hard in the service of God

and God’s people—

Raymond E. Brown and John P. Meier.

May their tribe increase.

Abbreviations

Preface/ THE FIRST TWO QUESTS

Chapter 1/ GALILEE & THE GALILEAN

Jesus in His Social Setting

Chapter 2/ JESUS THE TALKING HEAD

The Jesus of the Jesus Seminar

Chapter 3/ JESUS THE ITINERANT CYNIC PHILOSOPHER

The Works of John Dominic Crossan, Burton Mack and F. Gerald Downing

Chapter 4/ JESUS, MAN OF THE SPIRIT

The Works of Marcus Borg, Geza Vermes and Graham H. Twelftree

Chapter 5/ JESUS THE ESCHATOLOGICAL PROPHET

The Works of E. P. Sanders and Maurice Casey

Chapter 6/ JESUS THE PROPHET OF SOCIAL CHANGE

The Works of Gerd Theissen, Richard A. Horsley and R. David Kaylor

Chapter 7/ JESUS THE SAGE: THE WISDOM OF GOD

The Works of Elisabeth Schüssler Fiorenza and Ben Witherington

Chapter 8/ JESUS: MARGINAL JEW OR JEWISH MESSIAH?

The Works of John P. Meier, Peter Stuhlmacher, James D. G. Dunn, Marinus de Jonge, Markus Bockmuehl and N. T. Wright

Chapter 9/ THE JOURNEY’S END

Synopsis, Conclusions, Conjectures

Epilogue/ THE DEATH OF THE MESSIAH

The Work of Raymond E. Brown

Postscript/ THE CONTINUING SAGA OF THE JESUS QUEST

Bibliography...

Content not shown in limited preview…
JQ:TSJN

About The Jesus Quest: The Third Search for the Jew of Nazareth

In The Jesus Quest, Ben Witherington offers the first comprehensive determination and assessment of what scholars are really saying about Jesus. In addition to the controversial views of John Dominic Crossan, Marcus Borg and Burton Mack, he presents and interacts with the work of important scholars such as Geza Vermes, E. P. Sanders, Gerd Theissen, Richard Horsley, John P. Meier, N. T. Wright and Elisabeth Schüssler Fiorenza. Witherington also outlines his own understanding of Jesus as sage. Here is an indispensable survey and assessment of the most significant religious scholarly debate of the 1990s from the pen of a Third Quest participant. It was voted one of Christianity Today’s 1996 Books of the Year.

Support Info

jesusquest3

Table of Contents