according to Scripture
Restoring the Portrait from the Gospels
Darrell L. Bock
Baker Academic
Grand Rapids, Michigan
Published by Baker Academic
a division of Baker Publishing Group
P.O. Box 6287, Grand Rapids, MI 49516-6287
Paperback edition published in 2006
Second printing, September 2008
ISBN 10: 0-8010-3308-X
ISBN 978-0-8010-3308-7
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means—for example, electronic, photocopy, recording—without the prior written permission of the publisher. The only exception is brief quotations in printed reviews.
The Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data has cataloged the hardcover as folows:
Bock, Darrell L.
Jesus according to Scripture: restoring the portrait from the Gospels / Darrell L. Bock.
p. cm.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN 10: 0-8010-2370-X (cloth: alk. paper)
ISBN 978-0-8010-2370-5 (cloth: alk. paper)
1. Jesus Christ—Biography—Textbooks. 2. Bible. N.T. Gospels—Textbooks.
I. Title.
BT301.3 .B63 2002
232.9′01—dc21
2002066584
Part 1: The Four Gospels: Distinctive Voices
1. Overviews of Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John
Part 2: Jesus according to the Synoptists
2. The Birth and Childhood of Jesus: The Hope of Promise (Matt. 1–2; Luke 1–2)
3. The Backdrop to Jesus’ Ministry: John the Baptist, Jesus’ Baptism and Temptations (Matt. 3:1–4:11; Mark 1:1–13; Luke 3:1–4:13)
4. The Initial Portrait of Jesus’ Galilean Ministry: Teaching, Healing, and Controversy (Matt. 4:12–25; Mark 1:14–3:19a; Luke 4:14–6:16)
5. Jesus’ Teaching on Relating to God and Others: The Sermon on the Mount and the Sermon on the Plain (Matt. 5:1–7:29; Luke 6:20–49)
6. More Galilean Ministry: Miracles, Mission to the Outcasts, and Discipleship in the Face of Opposition (Matt. 8:1–12:50; Luke 7:1–8:3; Mark 3:19b–35)
7. From Kingdom Teaching to Confession: How the Disciples Began to Understand Jesus (Matt. 13:1–16:12; Mark 4:1–8:26; Luke 8:4–9:17)
8. Confession and Prediction: The New Reality—Part 1 (Matt. 16:13–18:35; Mark 8:27–9:50; Luke 9:18–50)
9. Toward Jerusalem: The New Reality—Part 2 (Luke 9:51–18:14)
10. Continuing toward Jerusalem: Ministry in Judea and Final Lessons (Matt. 19:1–21:9; Mark 10:1–11:10; Luke 18:15–19:44)
11. The Passion Week: Controversy, Prediction of Judgment and Return, Trial, Death, and Resurrection (Matt. 21:10–28:20; Mark 11:11–16:8; Luke 19:45–24:53)
Part 3: Jesus according to John
12. Introducing Jesus in John’s Gospel: The Word Incarnate and the First Witnesses—John the Baptist and the Disciples (John 1)
13. The Book of Signs: Before the Hour (John 2–12)
14. The Book of Glory: The Farewell Discourse and the Johannine Passion Account—The Hour Has Come (John 13–21)
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About Jesus according to Scripture: Restoring the Portrait from the GospelsIn recent years, historians and biblical scholars have been in active pursuit of the historical Jesus. The Jesus Seminar and similar efforts to place Jesus within his historical context have relied heavily on extra-biblical documents, since many historians consider the Bible propagandistic and biased. Darrell Bock, however, believes that the Gospels’ account of Jesus deserves further examination. Bock argues that when read together, the Gospels provide a clear picture of Jesus and his unique claims to authority. To demonstrate this claim, he offers Jesus according to Scripture. While it notes how details of the canonical presentation of Jesus relate to first-century Palestinian culture, Jesus according to Scripture is not a historical study of Jesus. Instead, it’s an attempt to show the coherent portrait of Jesus that emerges from the Gospels—a portrait rooted in history and that’s produced its own historical and cultural impact. Bock begins his work with a brief overview of each Gospel; he surveys its structure, themes, authorship, setting, and date. He then offers an examination of Jesus as portrayed in the Synoptic Gospels—however, he does not attempt to harmonize them, but leaves their narrative lines intact. Readers are invited to appreciate the contribution of each event internally to that Gospel as well as to its parallels. Next, Bock provides a detailed analysis of the Fourth Gospel’s portrayal of Jesus. He finishes with a summary of the main theological themes found throughout the Gospels, thus unifying them into a cohesive portrait of Jesus. Jesus according to Scripture is an excellent textbook for advanced-college- and seminary-level courses on the life of Jesus. Additionally, pastors, teachers, and those interested in Jesus and the Gospels will enjoy this scholarly yet accessible book. |
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