Introduction to Rabbinic Literature
Restore columns
Exit Fullscreen

the anchor yale bible reference library

Introduction to

Rabbinic Literature

Jacob Neusner

doubleday

New York London Toronto Sydney Auckland

In Memory of Pamela Vermes

ohevet yisrael

The Anchor Bible Reference Library

published by doubleday

a division of Random House, Inc.

1540 Broadway, New York, New York 10036

The Anchor Bible Reference Library, Doubleday, and the portrayal of an anchor with the letters ABRL are trademarks of Doubleday, a division of Random House, Inc.

First Anchor Bible Reference Library hardcover edition published in March 1994.

Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data

Neusner, Jacob, 1932–

Introduction to rabbinic literature / Jacob Neusner.—1st ed.

p. cm.—(The Anchor Bible reference library)

Includes index.

1. Rabbinic literature—History and criticism. 2. Judaism—History—Talmudic period, 10–425. I. Title. II. Series.

BM496.5N48 1994

296.1—dc20 93-28109

cip

isbn 0-385-49751-2

Copyright © 1994 by Jacob Neusner

All Rights Reserved

Contents

Preface

Introduction

1. The Judaism Represented by Rabbinic Literature

2. Judaism without Christianity, Judaism despite Christianity

3. The Perspective of Comparison: If the Literature of Christianity Were Comparable in Character to Rabbinic Literature

4. Introducing Rabbinic Literature

5. Other Introductions to Rabbinic Literature

6. The Documentary Approach to Rabbinic Literature

Part One

Rabbinic Literature as a Whole

I. Defining Rabbinic Literature and Its Principal Parts

1. The Concept of a Holy Book in the Judaism of the Dual Torah

2. Defining Rabbinic Literature

3. Attributions of Sayings to Sages and Their Place in Rabbinic Literature

4. The Relationships among the Documents of Rabbinic Literature

5. Intertextuality or Intratextuality: Rabbinic Literature as a Community of Texts

6. Compositions and Composites: The Prehistory of Rabbinic Documents

II. Distinguishing Documents by Distinctive Characteristics: Rhetoric and Topic

1. Rhetoric, Logic, Topic: The Differentiating Traits of Rabbinic Documents

2. The Rhetoric of Sifre to Deuteronomy

3. The Mishnah’s Topical Organization and Its Patterned Language and Forms

4. The Matter of Mnemonics

5. Topical Criteria of Documentary Differentiation

III. Documentary Coherence and Differentiation: The Four Logics of Coherent Discourse in Rabbinic Literature

1. Defining Logics of Coherent Discourse

2. The Propositional Logic of Philosophical Discourse

3. The Teleological Logic of Narrative

4. The Non-Propositional Logic of Fixed Association

5. Metapropositional Discourse

6. Tradition, Commentary, and Logic

IV. The Dialectical Argument in Rabbinic Literature

1. Defining the Dialectical Argument

2. An Example of a Dialectical Argument

3. The Importance of the Dialectical Argument in Rabbinic Literature

4. The Law behind the Laws

5. The Unity of the Law

6. Dialectics and the Intellectual Dynamics of Rabbinic Literature

Part Two

The Mishnah and Its Exegesis

V. The Mishnah

1. Identifying the Document

2. Translations ...

Content not shown in limited preview…
IRL

About Introduction to Rabbinic Literature

The rabbis are as important today as they were two thousand years ago, at the dawn of the literature that came to be named after them. The Mishnah, the Tosefta, the Talmud, the collections of Midrash, and other writings ascribed to the ancient rabbis—the oral Torah—were gradually produced between the first and the seventh centuries of the Common Era. What began as the rabbis’ comments and decisions on practical matters were eventually written down and preserved. Over time the literature constantly grew and changed, eventually evolving into a widely diverse collection of material. Regardless of what form it took, rabbinic literature guided and shaped Jewish life.

Opening the vast pages of rabbinic literature is like entering a conversation already in progress. To understand and appreciate what is going on, one needs to know some basic things about the content, purpose, and context of the speakers.

In Introduction to Rabbinic Literature, legendary author and teacher Jacob Neusner distills a lifetime of scholarship into the essence of what has been received from the rabbis. This book gives readers everything they need to know to understand rabbinic literature. It explores the formative age and the forces that gave rise to rabbinic literature, and tells in a simple, straightforward way what these documents are, where to find them, how to read them, and why their content matters. Best of all, Neusner masterfully covers all this in one relatively compact volume that both novice and expert can appreciate.

Support Info

introrabblit

Table of Contents