Systematic Theology

An Introduction to Biblical Doctrine

SECOND EDITION

WAYNE

GRUDEM

ZONDERVAN ACADEMIC

Systematic Theology, Second Edition

Copyright © 1994, 2020 by Wayne Grudem

ISBN 978-0-310-51797-9 (hardcover)

ISBN 978-0-310-51799-3 (ebook)

ISBN 978-0-310-12002-5 (audio Part 1)

ISBN 978-0-310-12010-0 (audio Part 2)

Requests for information should be addressed to:

Zondervan, 3900 Sparks Dr. SE, Grand Rapids, Michigan 49546

This book is published jointly with Inter-Varsity Press, 36 Causton St, London SW1P 4ST, Great Britain. ISBN 978-1-78974-208-4 (hardcover)

Unless otherwise noted, Scripture quotations are taken from the ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®). Copyright © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations marked NASB are taken from the New American Standard Bible®. Copyright © 1960, 1962, 1963, 1968, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1995 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. www.Lockman.org.

Scripture quotations marked (NIV) are taken from the Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV®. Copyright © 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission of Zondervan. All rights reserved worldwide. www.zondervan.com The “NIV” and “New International Version” are trademarks registered in the United States Patent and Trademark Office by Biblica, Inc.®

Scripture quotations marked RSV are taken from the Revised Standard Version of the Bible. Copyright © 1952 [2nd edition 1971] by the Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the United States of America. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Capitol CMG has granted permission to reproduce the words of thirty-nine contemporary worship songs for which they administer the rights. See WorshipTogether.com for additional Capitol CMG songs and worship resources.

Any Internet addresses (websites, blogs, etc.) and telephone numbers in this book are offered as a resource. They are not intended in any way to be or imply an endorsement by Zondervan, nor does Zondervan vouch for the content of these sites and numbers for the life of this book.

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means—electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording, or any other—except for brief quotations in printed reviews, without the prior permission of the publisher.

Cover design: Brand Navigation

Cover photos: © Brandon Bourdages / 123RF

This book is dedicated to eight people

whom God sovereignly brought into my life:

Arden and Jean Grudem, my parents,

who taught me to believe the Bible,

to trust in God,

and to speak and write clearly;

A. Kenneth Ham, my Baptist pastor,

who awakened in me a love for systematic theology

by teaching a class on Christian doctrine

when I was thirteen years old,

and who taught me by example to believe

every word of Scripture;

Edmund Clowney, John Frame, ...

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About Systematic Theology: An Introduction to Biblical Doctrine (Second Edition)

The most widely-used text of the last 25 years in its discipline, Systematic Theology by Wayne Grudem has been thoroughly revised and expanded (all 57 chapters) for the first time while retaining the features that have made it the standard in its field: clear explanations, an emphasis on each doctrine’s scriptural basis, and practical applications to daily life.

With several hundred pages of new content, this new edition now includes the following distinctive features.

• Updated, fuller analysis of several recent controversies within evangelicalism, including the eternal relationship between the Father and the Son in the Trinity, the question of God’s atemporal eternity, the role of women in the church, “seeker-sensitive” churches, miraculous gifts of the Holy Spirit, and contemporary worship music.

• New, thoughtful critiques of open theism, the “new perspective on Paul,” Molinism (or “middle knowledge”), “Free Grace” theology, and the preterist view of Christ’s second coming

• Completely revised, stronger chapter on the clarity of Scripture

• Completely revised, stronger chapter on creation and evolution (including a longer critique of theistic evolution)

• New discussion of how biblical inerrancy applies to some specific “problem verses” in the Gospels

• Additional material respectfully explaining evangelical Protestant differences with Roman Catholicism, Protestant liberalism, and Mormonism.

• Completely updated bibliographies

• All Scripture quotations updated from RSV to ESV

• An explanation of why monogenes in John 3:16 and elsewhere should be translated as “only begotten” rather than merely “only” (this is a change from the first edition)

• A contemporary worship song added at the end of each chapter (while retaining the traditional hymns as well)

• Numerous other updates and corrections

Part of the brilliance of Systematic Theology over the years has been its simplicity and ease of use. Each chapter follows the same structure. First, there is discussion of the doctrine being considered, such as justification or the Trinity or the deity of Christ. An explanation of where that doctrine is supported in the Bible and possible objections follow. Personal application and key terms to know for personal growth are then provided. Chapters also include a scripture memory passage, references to other literature on the topic, and suggested hymns and worship songs.

If you are someone who thinks theology is hard to understand or boring, then this new edition of Systematic Theology will likely change your mind.

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