TEXT AND PARATEXT

Book Order, Title, and Division as Keys to Biblical Interpretation

GREGORY GOSWELL

Text and Paratext: Book Order, Title, and Division as Keys to Biblical Interpretation

Copyright 2023 Gregory Goswell

Lexham Academic, an imprint of Lexham Press

1313 Commercial St., Bellingham, WA 98225

LexhamPress.com

All rights reserved. You may use brief quotations from this resource in presentations, articles, and books. For all other uses, please write Lexham Press for permission. Email us at permissions@lexhampress.com.

Scripture quotations marked (RSV) are from the Revised Standard Version of the Bible, copyright © 1946, 1952, and 1971 the Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the United States of America. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations marked (ESV) are from the Holy Bible, English Standard Version. ESV® Text Edition: 2016. Copyright © 2001 by Crossway Bibles, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers.

Scripture quotations marked (NIV) are from the Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.

Print ISBN 9781683596110

Digital ISBN 9781683596127

Library of Congress Control Number 2022933932

Lexham Editorial: Derek Brown, Claire Brubaker, Katherine Joyce, Jessi Strong

Cover Design: Joshua Hunt, Brittany Schrock

CONTENTS

Abbreviations

Introduction

PART I CANONICAL STRUCTURE

1 The Structure of the Hebrew Canon

2 The Structure of the Greek Canon

3 The Structure of the New Testament

PART II BOOK TITLES

4 Titles of Old Testament Books

5 Titles of New Testament Books

PART III TEXTUAL DIVISIONS

6 Textual Divisions within Old Testament Books

7 Textual Divisions within New Testament Books

Conclusions

Glossary of Key Words

Appendix

Study Questions for Further Exploration

Bibliography

Subject Index

Scripture Index

ABBREVIATIONS

1 Esd 1 Esdras

2 Bar 2 Baruch

2 Macc 2 Maccabees

4Q112 Daniela

4Q174 Florilegium

4QMMT 4Q394–399

4Q51 Samuela

A kephalaia in Alexandrinus

AB Anchor Bible

ABR Australian Biblical Review

ABS Archaeology and Biblical Studies

AG Analecta Gorgiana

Ag. Ap. Josephus, Against Apion

AJFS Australian Journal of French Studies

Ant. Josephus, Jewish Antiquities

ArBib The Aramaic Bible

AUSS Andrews University Seminary Studies

AV Authorized Version

b. Babylonian Talmud

B. Bat. Baba Batra

BBB Bonner biblische Beiträge

BBR Bulletin for Biblical Research

BECNT Baker Exegetical Commentary on the New Testament

Ber. Berakhot

BETL Bibliotheca Ephemeridum Theologicarum Lovaniensium

BHS Biblia Hebraica Stuttgartensia. Edited by Karl Elliger and Wilhelm Rudolph. Stuttgart: Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft, 1983

Bib Biblica

BJS Brown Judaic Studies

BJSUCSD Biblical and Judaic Studies from the University of California, San Diego

BLS Bible and Literature Series

BNTC Black’s New Testament Commentaries

BO Berit Olam

BSac Bibliotheca Sacra

BT The Bible Translator

BTB Biblical Theology ...

Content not shown in limited preview…
TP:BOTDKBI

About Text and Paratext: Book Order, Title, and Division as Keys to Biblical Interpretation

The neglected contexts for biblical interpretation

Context is king, so the maxim goes. Sensitivity to context—of a verse, chapter, or book—is essential for proper biblical interpretation. Yet the Bible contains another set of key clues that readers rarely consider. In Text and Paratext, Gregory Goswell explores paratext and its implications for biblical interpretation. Paratextual features are the parts of a text that surround the main text itself, such as a book’s canonical location, title, and internal divisions. These features have been intentionally added to support the text and direct readers. Different arrangements of the Old and New Testaments reveal connections and associations. A book’s title announces the focus of its content. Book divisions create breaks and form units of text. Commentary is baked into paratextual features, making every Bible a study Bible. Rather than veiling the text’s meaning, paratext highlights interpretive possibilities both ancient and fresh. While often overlooked, paratextual features guided interpretation throughout church history and should inform our study of Scripture today.

With the help of glossaries and study questions, Goswell’s study equips readers to understand paratext and its implications and become better interpreters of the Bible.

Support Info

goswellparatext

Table of Contents