A Resource for the Worldwide Church

Global Dictionary of Theology

edited by

William A. Dyrness and Veli-Matti Kärkkäinen

associate editors

Juan Francisco Martinez and Simon Chan

An imprint of InterVarsity Press

Downers Grove, Illinois

InterVarsity Press, USA

P.O. Box 1400, Downers Grove, IL 60515-1426, USA

World Wide Web: www.ivpress.com

Email: email@ivpress.com

©2008 by InterVarsity Christian Fellowship/USA

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of InterVarsity Press.

InterVarsity Press®, USA, is the book-publishing division of InterVarsity Christian Fellowship/USA®, a student movement active on campus at hundreds of universities, colleges and schools of nursing in the United States of America, and a member movement of the International Fellowship of Evangelical Students. For information about local and regional activities, write Public Relations Dept., InterVarsity Christian Fellowship/USA, 6400 Schroeder Rd., P.O. Box 7895, Madison, WI 53707-7895, or visit the IVCF website at <www.intervarsity.org>.

Scripture quotations, unless otherwise noted, are from the New Revised Standard Version of the Bible, copyright 1989 by the Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the USA. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Material in “Celtic Spirituality and Theology” has been adapted from K. Dearborn, “Recovering a Trinitarian and Sacramental Ecclesiology,” in Evangelical Ecclesiology: Reality or Illusion? ed. J. Stackhouse (Grand Rapids: Baker Academic, 2003), pp. 77–103. Used by permission from Baker Book House Publishing Group.

Images: Christopher Hudson/iStockphoto

ISBN 978-0-8308-7811-6 (digital)

ISBN 978-0-8308-2454-0 (print)

InterVarsity Press

Project Staff

Reference Book Editor/Project Editor

Daniel G. Reid

Associate Project Editor

Joel Scandrett

Managing Editor

Allison Rieck

Copyeditor

Susan Carlson Wood

Editorial Assistant

Jeff Reimer

Administrative Support

Taryn Bullis

Design

Cindy Kiple

Design Assistant

Mark Eddy Smith

Typesetters

Gail Munroe

Maureen Tobey

Catherine Tomasik

Proofreaders

Drew Blankman

Christa Countryman

Bill Kerschbaum

Ryan Peterson

Emily Varner

Keith Williams

Publisher

Robert A. Fryling

Associate Publisher for Editorial

Andrew T. Le Peau

Associate Editorial Director

James Hoover

Production Manager

Anne Gerth

Print Coordinator

Jim Erhart

Contents

Introduction

How to Use This Dictionary

Abbreviations

List of Contributors

Dictionary Articles

Scripture Index

Persons Index

Subject Index

Articles Index

Introduction

The Global Dictionary of Theology (GDT) was conceived to provide a general overview of theological reflection and practice throughout the world. It was intended to take the form of a conversation, in which voices from various parts of the world responded to common concerns (sometimes literally ...

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About Global Dictionary of Theology: A Resource for the Worldwide Church

Theological dictionaries are foundational to any theological library. But until now there has been no Global Dictionary of Theology, a theological dictionary that presumes the contribution of the Western tradition but moves beyond it to embrace and explore a full range of global expressions of theology.

The editorial perspective of the Global Dictionary of Theology is an ecumenical evangelicalism that is receptive to discovering new facets of truth through listening and conversation on a global scale. Thus a distinctive feature of the Global Dictionary of Theology is its conversational approach. Contributors have been called on to write in the spirit of engaging in a larger theological conversation in which alternative views are expected and invited.

Pastors, theological teachers, theological students and lay Christian leaders will all find the Global Dictionary of Theology to be a resource that unfolds new dimensions and reveals new panoramas of theological perspective and inquiry. Here is a new launching point for doing theology in today’s global context.

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