ALWAYS REFORMING

Reflections on Martin Luther and Biblical Studies

Edited by CHANNING L. CRISLER and ROBERT L. PLUMMER

STUDIES IN HISTORICAL AND SYSTEMATIC THEOLOGY

Always Reforming: Reflections on Martin Luther and Biblical Studies

Studies in Historical and Systematic Theology

Copyright 2021 Channing L. Crisler and Robert L. Plummer

Lexham Press, 1313 Commercial St., Bellingham, WA 98225

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Print ISBN 9781683594697

Digital ISBN 9781683594703

Library of Congress Control Number 2020951969

Lexham Editorial: Todd Hains, Elizabeth Vince, Danielle Thevenaz, Kelsey Matthews

Cover Design: Bryan Hintz

STUDIES IN HISTORICAL & SYSTEMATIC THEOLOGY

Studies in Historical and Systematic Theology is a peer-reviewed series of contemporary monographs exploring key figures, themes, and issues in historical and systematic theology from an evangelical perspective.

To Mark A. Seifrid

Scholar, Teacher, Colleague,

Doktorvater, Christian Brother, Friend

CONTENTS

Abbreviations

Contributors

Foreword

Introduction

1. The Perspicuity of Scripture according to Martin Luther

The Early Development of His Doctrine, 1520–1521

Gregg R. Allison

2. Contra Origen

Martin Luther on Allegorizing the Biblical Text

Robert L. Plummer

3. Luther’s Tentatio as the Center of Paul’s Theology

Channing L. Crisler

4. Martin Luther’s Pedagogical Exposition of the Letter to Titus

Robert Kolb

5. God’s Word, Baptism, and Regeneration

Timo Laato

6. Luther on the Scriptures in Galatians—and Its Readers

A. Andrew Das

7. Soundings on Simul Iustus et Peccator

Evidence in the Pauline Epistles for Our Continuing Struggle with Sin

Thomas R. Schreiner

8. The Centrality of Romans in the Life and Theology of Martin Luther

Benjamin L. Merkle

9. (Re-)Centering Righteousness in Christ

A Reflection on Luther’s “Two Kinds of Righteousness”

Brian Vickers

10. In Trouble and in Good Heart

Oswald Bayer

Subject Index

Scripture Index

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AR:RMLBS

About Always Reforming: Reflections on Martin Luther and Biblical Studies

Luther as a Biblical Scholar.

Luther challenges the academy to speak beyond itself.

Whatever the theological malady, Martin Luther prescribed the same remedy: the word of God. For Luther, the Word was central to the Christian life. As a lover, translator, and interpreter of Scripture, Luther believed the Bible was too important to be left to academics. God’s word has always been and must always be for God’s people. What, then, can biblical studies learn from Luther?

In Always Reforming, leading Lutheran, Reformed, and Baptist scholars explore Martin Luther as an interpreter of Scripture. The contributors elucidate central themes of Luther’s approach to Scripture, place him within contemporary dialogue, and suggest how he might reform biblical studies. By retrieving Luther’s voice for the conversations of today, the contributors embody a spirit that is always reforming.

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Table of Contents