CHURCH HISTORY

An Introduction to
Research, Reference Works, and Methods

James E. Bradley and Richard A. Muller

William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company
Grand Rapids, Michigan

© 1995 Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing Co.
255 Jefferson Ave. S.E., Grand Rapids, Michigan 49503
All rights reserved

Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data

Bradley, James E., 1944–
Church History: an introduction to research, reference works, and methods /
James E. Bradley and Richard A. Muller.
p. cm.
Includes bibliographical references.
1. Church history—Study and teaching. 2. Church history—Historiography.
3. Church history—Bibliography. 4. Reference books—Church history.
I. Muller, Richard A. (Richard Alfred), 1948– . II. Title.

Contents

Preface

Acknowledgments

1. Introduction to Church History and Related Disciplines

Preliminary Definition of Terms

The Emergence of Critical Church Historiography

Methods and Models in the History of Doctrine

The General/Special Pattern

The Special or Diachronic Model

The Great Thinker Model

The Integral, Synchronic, or Organic Model

2. Perspective and Meaning in History

The Problem of the Past

Historical Sources—Their Use and Assessment

The Problem of Objectivity in Historical Study

Meaning in History

Understanding the Past

History and Self-Understanding

The Importance of History

3. The Initial Stages of Research and the Use of Bibliographic and Reference Sources

Selecting and Narrowing a Topic

Current Research Techniques and New Bibliographic Databases in Church History and Theology

Church History and Theology: Research in Secondary Sources

Dissertations and Theses

Periodical Directories and Abstracts

Computerized Databases of Secondary Literature

Scholarly Journals

Handbooks, Bibliographical Guides, and General Surveys

Dictionaries and Encyclopedias

Linguistic Tools: Dictionaries and Paleographic Aids

Biographical Dictionaries and Encyclopedias

Theological and Church-Historical Dictionaries and Encyclopedias

Historical Atlases and Guides to Historical Geography

4. Research in Primary Sources and the Use of Text Databases and Materials in Microform

Church History: By Period

Early Church

The Medieval Church

Reformation and Post-Reformation

Sixteenth- through Eighteenth-Century British Sources

American Church History

Computerized Databases and Primary Research

The New Sources in Microform

Research in Archives

5. The Practice of Research and the Craft of Writing

Evaluating Resources and Materials

Taking Notes

Collating Notes: The Preliminary Outline

Survey of Secondary Literature and Paradigms: Writing the First Paragraph

Writing the First Chapter

Writing the Last Paragraph

Footnoting

Bibliographies

Research with Computers

Word Processing the Dissertation

6. Preparing Lectures and Writing Monographs and Articles

Course Outline and Lecture Preparation

Lecturing and Teaching

Preparing the Dissertation for Publicatiohn

Ongoing Research: Articles and Book-Length Projects

BIBLIOGRAPHY:

Selected Aids to the Study of Church History and Historical ...

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About Church History: An Introduction to Research, Reference Works, and Methods

This book arose out of a methods seminar for graduate students at the beginning of their doctoral work. It is not only a practical resource for students studying church history and history of doctrine, but also for those interested in the areas of systematic and philosophical theology. Church History offers graduate students who plan to become professional historians the guidelines, methods, and basic reference tools needed for successfully researching and writing in the disciplines of church history and theology. It is organized to aid students in the ability to define a topic, locate the source materials, and write quality papers. The bibliography and appendix are considered an integral part of the book, and students will find particularly useful the information on the use of computer applications in research.

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