Biblical Theology

IN THE LIFE OF THE CHURCH

A Guide for Ministry

Michael Lawrence

FOREWORD BY

Thomas R. Schreiner

wheaton, illinois

Biblical Theology in the Life of the Church: A Guide for Ministry

Copyright © 2010 by Michael Lawrence

Published by Crossway

1300 Crescent Street

Wheaton, Illinois 60187

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording, or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher, except as provided for by USA copyright law.

Cover design: Tobias Outerwear for Books

First printing 2010

Unless otherwise indicated, scripture references are from The Holy Bible: New International Version®. Copyright © 1973, 1978, 1984 Biblica. Used by permission of Zondervan. All rights reserved. The “NIV” and “New International Version” trademarks are registered in the United States Patent and Trademark Office by Biblica. Use of either trademark requires the permission of Biblica.

Scripture quotations marked esv are from the ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®), copyright © 2001 by Crossway. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations marked hcsb have been taken from The Holman Christian Standard Bible.® Copyright © 1999, 2000, 2002, 2003 by Holman Bible Publishers. Used by permission.

All emphases in Scripture quotations have been added by the author.

Trade paperback ISBN: 978-1-4335-1508-8

PDF ISBN: 978-1-4335-1509-5

Mobipocket ISBN: 978-1-4335-1510-1

ePub ISBN: 978-1-4335-2463-9

Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data

Lawrence, Michael, 1966–

Biblical theology in the life of the church: a guide for ministry / Michael Lawrence.

p. cm.

ISBN: 978-1-4335-1508-8 (tpb)

I. Bible—Theology. 2. Theology—Methodology. 3. Pastoral theology.

I. Title.

BS543.W38 2010

230′.041—dc22

2009036659

Crossway is a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers.

In memory of

Meredith Kline

(1922–2007)

And dedicated to

Scott Hafemann, Gordon Hugenberger,

Rick Lints, and David Wells

my professors,

who taught me not only to love theology,

but to love the church as well.

Contents

Foreword

Preface

Acknowledgments

Introduction: The Text to Be Examined

SECTION ONE

The Tools That Are Needed

1 Exegetical Tools: Grammatical-Historical Method

2 Biblical Theology Tools 1: Covenants, Epochs, and Canon

3 Biblical Theology Tools 2: Prophecy, Typology, and Continuity

4 Biblical and Systematic Theology: Do We Really Need Both?

5 Systematic Theology Tools: How and Why to Think Theologically

SECTION TWO

The Stories to Be Told

6 The Story of Creation

7 The Story of the Fall

8 The Story of Love

9 The Story of Sacrifice

10 The Story of Promise

SECTION THREE

Putting It Together for the Church

11 Preaching and Teaching (Case Studies)

12 Biblical Theology and the Local Church

Epilogue

For Further Reading

Scripture Index

General Index

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About Biblical Theology in the Life of the Church: A Guide for Ministry

Do you want to understand how each part of the Bible fits together to form one unified, unfolding message? Michael Lawrence helps you to do just that. This essential volume presents the substance and practical importance of biblical theology for ministry. He begins with an examination of a pastor’s tools of the trade—exegetical, biblical, and systematic theology—and commends biblical theology as the tool that should never be on the shelf. Lawrence helpfully distinguishes between biblical and systematic theology, but also emphasizes the importance of their collaboration in ministry.

Having laid the foundation for pastoral ministry, Lawrence uses the three tools to build a biblical theology, telling the entire story of the Bible from five different angles. He puts biblical theology to work in four areas: counseling, missions, caring for the poor, and church/state relations. Rich in application and practical insight, this book will equip pastors and church leaders to think, preach, and do ministry through the framework of biblical theology.

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